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IMMIGRATION

Seventy more migrants cross border fence into Spain’s Melilla enclave

Seventy migrants made it over a Moroccan border fence to reach the Spanish enclave of Melilla on Friday, authorities said, after record numbers reached Spain's other North African territory earlier this week

Seventy more migrants cross border fence into Spain's Melilla enclave
Melilla la Vieja, or "old Melilla", the fortress to the north of the African Spanish enclave. Photo: Jorge Guerrero/AFP

More than 8,000 migrants swam or used small inflatable boats to cross into Spain’s Ceuta territory from Monday as the Moroccan border forces looked the other way, taking Spanish authorities by surprise and raising tensions between Madrid and Rabat.

Madrid has since sent more than 6,000 of those migrants back and stopped new entries into Ceuta. But there have also been a smaller number getting into Melilla, Spain’s other coastal enclave some 400 kilometres (250 miles) to the east.

“During the night, 30 people entered our city, all men of legal age and of Moroccan origin,” Melilla authorities said in a statement, adding that there
were six attempts overnight to get over the border fence, which is several metres high.

A second statement Friday afternoon added that 40 more people, “all North Africans”, had later managed to reach Melilla after forcing their way through a border fence.

In a previous attempt at dawn on Tuesday, 86 migrants from a group of more than 300 managed to get over the fence. Other attempts have been made throughout the week.

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In Ceuta on Friday, one young migrant — part of the wave who entered the territory earlier in the week — tried to commit suicide by hanging himself
with a metallic cable on the seaside boardwalk, police said. Police revived him after rushing to the scene and he was transferred to hospital.

The migrant influx comes as tensions simmer between Spain and Morocco over Madrid’s decision to provide medical treatment for tolhe ailing leader of the Western Sahara independence movement, who has Covid-19.

Analysts say Morocco had sought to put diplomatic pressure on Spain to recognise its sovereignty over Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony mainly under Moroccan control.

After accusing Morocco of “aggression” and “blackmail”, Spain sought to lower the tone on Friday. Spanish Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said “there was a disagreement, but between two countries that know and respect each other”.

We must ensure that “this disagreement is as short as possible,” he told Spanish radio Cope.

Ceuta and Melilla have the European Union’s only land borders with Africa and have long been a magnet for migrants seeking a better life in Europe. 

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IMMIGRATION

France ‘will not welcome migrants’ from Lampedusa: interior minister

France "will not welcome migrants" from the island, Gérald Darmanin has insisted

France 'will not welcome migrants' from Lampedusa: interior minister

France will not welcome any migrants coming from Italy’s Lampedusa, interior minister Gérald Darmanin has said after the Mediterranean island saw record numbers of arrivals.

Some 8,500 people arrived on Lampedusa on 199 boats between Monday and Wednesday last week, according to the UN’s International Organisation for
Migration, prompting European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen to travel there Sunday to announce an emergency action plan.

According to Darmanin, Paris told Italy it was “ready to help them return people to countries with which we have good diplomatic relations”, giving the
example of Ivory Coast and Senegal.

But France “will not welcome migrants” from the island, he said, speaking on French television on Tuesday evening.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has called on Italy’s EU partners to share more of the responsibility.

The recent arrivals on Lampedusa equal more than the whole population of the tiny Italian island.

The mass movement has stoked the immigration debate in France, where political parties in the country’s hung parliament are wrangling over a draft law governing new arrivals.

France is expected to face a call from Pope Francis for greater tolerance towards migrants later this week during a high-profile visit to Mediterranean city Marseille, where the pontiff will meet President Emmanuel Macron and celebrate mass before tens of thousands in a stadium.

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