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ANGELA MERKEL

Germany still has ‘three or four tough months’ to go, says Merkel

The German Chancellor warned on Wednesday that people would have to show patience until the summer before they could expect “a clear improvement” in their lives.

Germany still has ‘three or four tough months’ to go, says Merkel
Angela Merkel during a digital meeting with crisis hotline wrokers. Photo: Clemens Bilan/DPA

“There are still three or four tough months: March, April, May, June,” Angela Merkel told a digital meeting with volunteers at crisis hotlines.

She said though that in the summer “things will improve significantly but at the moment every day is hard. We can see that everyone is feeling that”.

Merkel and the state leaders agreed to implement steps to gradually open up the retail sector and outdoor hospitality at the last round of lockdown talks just over a week ago. 

READ ALSO: This is Germany’s five-step plan to head out of shutdown

At the same time, the relaxations are tied to the number of Covid cases per 100,000 people with a seven day period (7-day incidence), which has been on the rise again in recent days. On Thursday the Robert Koch Institute announced the highest daily number of infections since February 4th.

‘We don’t know how the pandemic ends’

Merkel’s comments are likely to dampen hopes that Germany can lift its lockdown when the weather warms up again in April, as happened last year.

In comments reported by Welt, she stressed that the decisions she and her colleagues on the state level have to make are characterised by high uncertainty.

“We are trying to build bridges, but we don’t know where we should build them to. Indeed, we can’t even see the river bank,” she said.

“That is what makes this pandemic so difficult. We still don’t know how it ends.”

Whereas the solution during the financial crisis of 2008 of making sure banks had liquidity was relatively straightforward to implement, the Chancellor said, this one was much less certain.

“I also don’t know what the virus will get up to,” she added, underlining the possibility that surprises such as new mutations could still be waiting around the corner.

Participants in the meeting told the Chancellor that more people were turning to crisis hotlines because they could not longer access support and advise in the personal surroundings.

SEE ALSO: What you need to know about Germany’s latest rules on foreign travel

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COVID-19 RULES

End of the pandemic? What the expiry of Sweden’s Covid laws really means

With the expiry of Sweden's two temporary Covid-19 laws, the downgrading of the virus's threat classification, and the end of the last travel restrictions, April, officially at least, marks the end of the pandemic. We explain what it means.

End of the pandemic? What the expiry of Sweden's Covid laws really means

What are the two laws which expire on April 1st? 

Sweden’s parliament voted last week to let the two temporary laws put in place to battle the Covid-19 pandemic expire on April 1st.

The first law is the so-called Covid-19 law, or “the law on special restrictions to limit the spread of the Covid-19 illness”, which was used during the pandemic to temporarily empower the authorities to limit the number of visitors to shops, gyms, and sports facilities. It also gave the government power to limit the number of people who could gather in public places like parks and beaches. 

The second law was the “law on temporary restrictions at serving places”. This gave the authorities, among other things, the power to limit opening times, and force bars and restaurants to only serve seated customers.  

What impact will their expiry have? 

The immediate impact on life in Sweden will be close to zero, as the restrictions imposed on the back of these two laws were lifted months ago. But it does means that if the government does end up wanting to bring back these infection control measures, it will have to pass new versions of the laws before doing so. 

How is the classification of Covid-19 changing? 

The government decided at the start of February that it would stop classifying Covid-19 both as a “critical threat to society” and “a disease that’s dangerous to the public” on April 1st.

These classifications empowered the government under the infectious diseases law that existed in Sweden before the pandemic to impose health checks on inbound passengers, place people in quarantine, and ban people from entering certain areas, among other measures. 

What impact will this change have? 

Now Covid-19 is no longer classified as “a disease that’s dangerous to the public”, or an allmänfarlig sjukdom, people who suspect they have caught the virus, are no longer expected to visit a doctor or get tested, and they cannot be ordered to get tested by a court on the recommendation of an infectious diseases doctor. People with the virus can also no longer be required to aid with contact tracing or to go into quarantine. 

Now Covid-19 is no longer classified as “a critical threat to society”, or samhällsfarlig, the government can no longer order health checks at border posts, quarantine, or ban people from certain areas. 

The end of Sweden’s last remaining Covid-19 travel restrictions

Sweden’s last remaining travel restriction, the entry ban for non-EU arrivals, expired on March 31st.  This means that from April 1st, Sweden’s travel rules return to how they were before the Covid-19 pandemic began. 

No one will be required to show a vaccination or test certificate to enter the country, and no one will be barred from entering the country because their home country or departure country is not deemed to have a sufficiently good vaccination program or infection control measures. 

Does that mean the pandemic is over? 

Not as such. Infection rates are actually rising across Europe on the back of yet another version of the omicron variant. 

“There is still a pandemic going on and we all need to make sure that we live with it in a balanced way,” the Public Health Agency’s director-general, Karin Tegmark Wisell, told SVT

Her colleague Sara Byfors told TT that this included following the “fundamental recommendation to stay home if you are sick, so you don’t spread Covid-19 or any other diseases”. 

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