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UPDATE: Who in Switzerland is exempt from France’s latest Covid-19 border restrictions?

France has tightened the rules for travellers entering from the EU and Schengen area nations, including Switzerland. Here's what you need to know.

UPDATE: Who in Switzerland is exempt from France's latest Covid-19 border restrictions?
No Covid test is needed for those crossing from Switzerland to France by car. Photo by AFP

From January 27th, France has required a negative PCR Covid test, performed in the previous 72 hours, for visitors arriving by air or boat. Those who entered the country by road or train were exempted from the test obligation.

But French authorities have further tightened entry rules from February 1st , expanding the negative test requirement to those arriving by rail or road from EU and Schengen area countries.

This means that anyone over the age of 11 arriving in France by any means of transport must have a negative PCR test and a signed “declaration of honour” (see below).

However some arrivals from Switzerland are excluded from the new testing requirements, according to France’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

They include: 

  • Cross-border workers returning to France from their jobs in Switzerland.
  • Lorry drivers entering France in the course of their activity
  • People living close to the border who don't travel more than 30km from their home.

This last condition means that residents of the four border cantons —Geneva, Vaud, Jura, and Basel — can continue to travel to France without a PCR test, as long as they don't travel more than 30 km from their house.

READ MORE: G-permit: How Geneva's cross-border workforce has grown 

 

The Prefecture of Haute-Savoie, which borders Geneva, said in a press release that in order to be exempted from the new requirements, cross-border workers must be able to show a proof of employment in Switzerland.

People from Switzerland, on the other hand, should have an official document showing their Swiss commune of residence (Attestation de domicile/ Wohnungsnachweis), the copy of which can be obtained for a fee from their municipality (administration communale / Gemeinde).

Both should also have their identity cards.

If you don’t fit into any of these categories, you should carry a document that can be downloaded from this site

'Declaration of honour'

Those who need are not exempt and need a negative test also need to have a “declaration on honour”, which is a somewhat archaic French term for a sworn statement certifying you don't have any symptoms of coronavirus infection, that you are not aware of having been in contact with a confirmed case of Covid-19 in the 14 days preceding the trip, and that you accept that a test can be carried out on your arrival in France.

This declaration has a legal standing and you can be penalised for making false declarations.

The documents needed for this declaration can be downloaded here.

Also, as curfew rules are currently in effect in France, all visitors who cross the border between 6 pm and 6 am must carry this document. 

Under curfew rules there are eight reasons why people can be outside their house after 6 pm, including returning from work, arriving by rail or air transport, and walking the dog. 

READ MORE: Franco-Swiss cold war breaks out over ski border car park  

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COVID-19

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

Coronavirus infections are on the rise again, with Swiss health officials and epidemiologists expressing concern over the possible evolution of the disease.

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

While the worst of the Covid pandemic is long over, and experts don’t expect it to re-emerge with the same strength and health consequences as it had in 2020, new cases have been reported in the past weeks.

Wastewater analysis, one of the means employed by health officials to measure the presence of coronavirus, indicates a viral load that is at least five times higher than usual, with values “now almost as high as in some previous Omicron-related waves,” Christoph Ort, spokesperson for Eawag Institute, which traces Covid viruses in 14 wastewater treatment plants in Switzerland, told the media.

What does this mean?

According to Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), the most common sub-variant in Switzerland right now is the highly transmissible XBB, also known as ‘Kraken.’

The Eris and Pirola variants, which circulated in the summer and early fall are also still present.

While none is nearly as dangerous (at least for most people) as the early Alpha and Delta viruses, which claimed hundreds of thousands of lives in the early stages of the pandemic, there is a reason for concern nevertheless.

“It’s a start of a small wave,” said Rudolf Hauri, head of the Cantonal Doctors’ Association.

“More people are being admitted to hospitals again with, or because of, coronavirus. There are also new cases in intensive care units, but these are generally people with a medical history.”

Should you be worried?
 
While the number of people with serious Covid-related complications is not expected to be as high as previously, the rise in the number of infections should not be trivialised either, infectious disease specialists say.
 
This is especially important for people in the high-risk category — those over 65 or suffering from chronic illnesses — who can get quite sick if infected with the new variants, according to FOPH.
 
This is all the more important as the flu season is about to begin in Switzerland as well, and the confluence of both illnesses, plus other respiratory viruses that typically circulate during the winter, can be very risky.
 
What can you do to protect yourself?
 
Other than adopting the same protective measures as those during the pandemic — that is, washing hands, avoiding close contacts and crowded spaces, and wearing masks where needed — health officials also recommend top-up shots, for both Covid and flu.

READ ALSO: Who should get top-up Covid and flu jabs in Switzerland?

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