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BREXIT

Brexit: Britons in Norway can now apply for new residency permit

From January 2021 Britons who have already moved to Norway can apply for new residency permits.

Brexit: Britons in Norway can now apply for new residency permit
Photo: AFP

Following the end of the transition period on December 31st 2020 Norway will be issuing a new type of residence permit for British citizens who have lived in Norway long term as well as those who moved to Norway before December 31st 2020.

So if you had a permanent right of residence in Norway on December 31st 2020, you also have the right of residence in Norway after January 1st 2021.

However, you must apply for a new permanent residency permit to formalise this right, according to updated UDI information.

Applications for residence according to the Brexit regulations opened on January 4th, 2021 at 12pm. British residents have until December 31st 2021 to apply.

Britons have the right to remain in Norway until you have received the new residence permit, UDI states.

How to apply

The online application platform opened on January 4th, 2021 and can be found here.

Most applicants will have to attend an appointment with the police to confirm their identity, while others will have to submit documents, which may include national ID or a passport and documentation of residence in Norway up to December 31st last year.

You will receive a personalised checklist of any documents you have to submit along with further instructions after you have filled out the application.

If you only have to present yourself to the police, rather than send documentation, you will receive a separate email from the police regarding this, according to UDI. Waiting times for this can vary according to local capacities.

Detailed information on the application process, including for family members of UK citizens, can be found here.

According to the UDI, “British citizens and their family members who have a right of residence before the transition period expires will still have the right to reside and work in Norway.”

“Britons and their family members they will also have the right to family immigration if the family relationship was established before the end of the transition period. This also applies to children born or adopted after the end of the transition period,” the authority states.

Otherwise for those Britons who arrived in Norway after January 1st 2021 and wish to settle ordinary immigration regulations for countries outside the EU and EEA will apply.

Further detailed information on who is required to apply for the new residence card, including for people who work in Norway, citizenship applicants and people who have lived in the country for a long time and have older forms of residence permit, can be found on the UDI’s website.

What documentation do I need while my application is being processed?

In comments prior to the end of 2020, UK's ambassador to Norway Richard Wood said: “From next year [2021, ed.], UDI will issue a new residency card for UK nationals living in Norway but until then, it's important to always carry an official document which proves their residency if they travel abroad.”

That can take the form of the registration certificate issued by the Norwegian police on registration as a resident in Norway, according to UDI’s information page.

If you do not have a registration certificate or came to Norway before the registration scheme came into place, you can use a residence certificate from the tax authorities to show that you are resident in Norway. This can be ordered from the tax authorities via the Altinn website. Note that this may take a few days to receive, so should be done in advance if you plan to travel.

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BREXIT

OPINION: Pre-Brexit Brits in Europe should be given EU long-term residency

The EU has drawn up plans to make it easier for non-EU citizens to gain longterm EU residency so they can move more easily around the bloc, but Italy-based citizens' rights campaigner Clarissa Killwick says Brits who moved to the EU before Brexit are already losing out.

OPINION: Pre-Brexit Brits in Europe should be given EU long-term residency

With all the talk about the EU long-term residency permit and the proposed improvements there is no mention that UK citizens who are Withdrawal Agreement “beneficiaries” are currently being left out in the cold.

The European Commission has stated that we can hold multiple statuses including the EU long-term permit (Under a little-known EU law, third-country nationals can in theory acquire EU-wide long-term resident status if they have lived ‘legally’ in an EU country for at least five years) but in reality it is just not happening.

This effectively leaves Brits locked into their host countries while other third country nationals can enjoy some mobility rights. As yet, in Italy, it is literally a question of the computer saying no if someone tries to apply.

The lack of access to the EU long-term permit to pre-Brexit Brits is an EU-wide issue and has been flagged up to the European Commission but progress is very slow.

READ ALSO: EU government settle on rules for how non-EU citizens could move around Europe

My guess is that few UK nationals who already have permanent residency status under the Withdrawal Agreement are even aware of the extra mobility rights they could have with the EU long-term residency permit – or do not even realise they are two different things.

Perhaps there won’t be very large numbers clamouring for it but it is nothing short of discrimination not to make it accessible to British people who’ve built their lives in the EU.

They may have lost their status as EU citizens but nothing has changed concerning the contributions they make, both economically and socially.

An example of how Withdrawal Agreement Brits in Italy are losing out

My son, who has lived almost his whole life here, wanted to study in the Netherlands to improve his employment prospects.

Dutch universities grant home fees rather than international fees to holders of an EU long-term permit. The difference in fees for a Master’s, for example, is an eye-watering €18,000. He went through the application process, collecting the requisite documents, making the payments and waited many months for an appointment at the “questura”, (local immigration office).

On the day, it took some persuading before they agreed he should be able to apply but then the whole thing was stymied because the national computer system would not accept a UK national. I am in no doubt, incidentally, that had he been successful he would have had to hand in his WA  “carta di soggiorno”.

This was back in February 2022 and nothing has budged since then. In the meantime, it is a question of pay up or give up for any students in the same boat as my son. There is, in fact, a very high take up of the EU long-term permit in Italy so my son’s non-EU contemporaries do not face this barrier.

Long-term permit: The EU’s plan to make freedom of movement easier for non- EU nationals 

Completing his studies was stalled by a year until finally his Italian citizenship came through after waiting over 5 years.  I also meet working adults in Italy with the EU long-term permit who use it for work purposes, such as in Belgium and Germany, and for family reunification.  

Withdrawal agreement card should double up as EU long-term residency permit

A statement that Withdrawal Agreement beneficiaries should be able to hold multiple statuses is not that easy to find. You have to scroll quite far down the page on the European Commission’s website to find a link to an explanatory document. It has been languishing there since March 2022 but so far not proved very useful.

It has been pointed out to the Commission that the document needs to be multilingual not just in English and “branded” as an official communication from the Commission so it can be used as a stand-alone. But having an official document you can wave at the immigration authorities is going to get you nowhere if Member State governments haven’t acknowledged that WA beneficiaries can hold multiple statuses and issue clear guidance and make sure systems are modified accordingly.

I can appreciate this is no mean feat in countries where they do not usually allow multiple statuses or, even if they do, issue more than one residency card. Of course, other statuses we should be able to hold are not confined to EU long-term residency, they should include the EU Blue Card, dual nationality, family member of an EU citizen…

Personally, I do think people should be up in arms about this. The UK and EU negotiated an agreement which not only removed our freedom of movement as EU citizens, it also failed to automatically give us equal mobility rights to other third country nationals. We are now neither one thing nor the other.

It would seem the only favour the Withdrawal Agreement did us was we didn’t have to go out and come back in again! Brits who follow us, fortunate enough to get a visa, may well pip us at the post being able to apply for EU long-term residency as clearly defined non-EU citizens.

I have been bringing this issue to the attention of the embassy in Rome, FCDO and the European Commission for three years now. I hope we will see some movement soon.

Finally, there should be no dragging of heels assuming we will all take citizenship of our host countries. Actually, we shouldn’t have to, my son was fortunate, even though it took a long time. Others may not meet the requirements or wish to give up their UK citizenship in countries which do not permit dual nationality.  

Bureaucratic challenges may seem almost insurmountable but why not simply allow our Withdrawal Agreement permanent card to double up as the EU long-term residency permit.

Clarissa Killwick,

Since 2016, Clarissa has been a citizens’ rights campaigner and advocate with the pan-European group, Brexpats – Hear Our Voice.
She is co-founder and co-admin of the FB group in Italy, Beyond Brexit – UK citizens in Italy.

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