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Coronavirus: German doctors call for tougher nationwide rules on events and parties

Germany's main doctor's union is pushing for stricter nationwide rules to be put in place for social events to try and contain the spread of coronavirus.

Coronavirus: German doctors call for tougher nationwide rules on events and parties
A couple getting married in Frankfurt in May. Photo: DPA

The number of coronavirus cases has been rising over the past weeks in Germany to levels last seen in May. And there are big concerns that local outbreaks linked to celebrations, such as events, weddings or other parties, are fuelling the spike.

Now doctors' association, the Marburger Bund, says states should agree on uniform tighter rules for celebrations and parties in order to contain the further spread of coronavirus.

“In order to reduce the risk of infection, in autumn and winter as well, the states should soon agree on uniform rules for private and public celebrations of all kinds,” chairman Susanne Johna told the newspapers of the Funke Media Group on Tuesday August 18th.

She said it was important that there were limits to the number of guests and concepts in place for ventilation during indoor gatherings.

Health Minister Jens Spahn, of the centre-right Christian Democrats, said on Monday that celebrations are one of the greatest sources of danger when it comes to the spread of coronavirus in Germany, along with people returning from travel.

Spahn warned that stricter event bans or limits could be put in place due to the increasing cases.

In some states, indoor events with several hundred people are allowed again.

But the Marburger Bund raised concerns about large numbers of people in closed spaces. “The greater the number of people celebrating indoors, the more likely it is that one person will infect the others,” warned Johna.

If the number of infections continues to rise, 150 guests at a family celebration or an indoor party would be too many, she argued.

READ ALSO: More guests allowed at weddings as North Rhine-Westphalia relaxes corona rules

Many people are careless, Johna said, because they look at the high rate of those who recover from Covid-19. But this also includes people who suffer from severe long-term damage. “There are estimates that the proportion of patients suffering from Covid-19 with secondary damage is in the upper single-digit range,” said Johna.

READ ALSO: Germany warns local coronavirus outbreaks are 'mostly connected with celebrations'

Well over 1,000 new cases

On Tuesday the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) reported 1,390 new coronavirus infections within 24 hours.

A total of 225,404 people in Germany have contracted the virus since the beginning of the pandemic, and 9,236 patients have died. Four deaths were reported on Monday. According to RKI estimates, around 203,000 people have survived the infection.

The reproductive rate, which measures how many people someone with Covid goes onto infect, has fallen from 1.21 to 1.11. However, this is still above the threshold of 1, above which an infected person will theoretically infect more than one other person.

The R number reflects the course of the infection around one and a half weeks earlier. The so-called seven-day R, which is less subject to daily fluctuations, stands at 1.04.

In the past month, the trend of a slowdown in the incidence of infections in Germany has been reversed, with the daily number of new infections rising for several weeks in a row. 

IN NUMBERS – What's the latest on the coronavirus situation in Germany?

Around 8,000 new infections have been registered in Germany in the past seven days. From August 4-10th, the figure was 6,148, compared to 5,112 new infections the week before.

At the peak of the infection rate in Germany in mid-April, the number of new infections registered per day exceeded 6,000 and there were several tens of thousands per week.

Authorities are desperate to keep numbers down so health care services are not overrun. They also want to avoid a second lockdown which would heavily impact people's livelihoods and the economy.

READ ALSO: Is Germany heading for a second lockdown amid rise in coronavirus cases?

 

 

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HEALTH

Could there be a new wave of Covid-19 in Germany this autumn?

It’s back again: amid sinking temperatures, the incidence of Covid-19 has been slowly rising in Germany. But is this enough to merit worrying about the virus?

Could there be a new wave of Covid-19 in Germany this autumn?

More people donning face masks in supermarkets, friends cancelling plans last minute due to getting sick with Covid-19. We might have seen some of those familiar reminders recently that the coronavirus is still around, but could there really be a resurgence of the virus like we experienced during the pandemic years?

According to virologists, the answer seems to be ‘maybe’: since July, the number of people newly infected with Covid-19 has been slowly rising from a very low level.

According to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), nine people per 100,000 inhabitants became newly infected in Germany last week. A year ago, there were only around 270 reported cases.

Various Corona variants are currently on the loose in the country. According to the RKI,  the EG.5 (also called Eris) and XBB.1.16 lines were each detected in the week ending September 3rd with a share of just under 23 percent. 

The highly mutated variant BA.2.86 (Pirola), which is currently under observation by the World Health Organisation (WHO), also arrived in the country this week, according to RKI. 

High number of unreported case

The RKI epidemiologists also warned about a high number of unreported cases since hardly any testing is done. They pointed out that almost half of all registered sewage treatment plants report an increasing viral load in wastewater tests.

The number of hospital admissions has also increased slightly, but are still a far cry from the occupation rate amid the pandemic. Last week it was two per 100,000 inhabitants. In the intensive care units, only 1.2 percent of all beds are occupied by Covid-19 patients.

Still, a good three-quarters (76.4 percent) of people in Germany have been vaccinated at least twice and thus have basic immunity, reported RKI. 

Since Monday, doctors’ offices have been vaccinating with the adapted vaccine from Biontech/Pfizer, available to anyone over 12 years old, with a vaccine for small children set to be released the following week and one for those between 5 and 11 to come out October 2nd.

But Health Minister Karl Lauterbach has so far only recommended that people over 60 and those with pre-existing conditions get vaccinated.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: Who should get a Covid jab this autumn in Germany?

“The pandemic is over, the virus remains,” he said. “We cannot predict the course of coming waves of corona, but it is clear that older people and people with pre-existing conditions remain at higher risk of becoming severely ill from Covid-19”

The RKI also recommended that people with a cold voluntarily wear a mask. Anyone exhibiting cough, cold, sore throat or other symptoms of a respiratory illness should voluntarily stay at home for three to five days and take regular corona self-tests. 

However, further measures such as contact restrictions are not necessary, he said.

One of many diseases

As of this autumn, Covid-19 could be one of many respiratory diseases. As with influenza, there are no longer absolute infection figures for coronavirus.

Saarbrücken pharmacist Thorsten Lehr told German broadcaster ZDF that self-protection through vaccinations, wearing a mask and getting tested when symptoms appear are prerequisites for surviving the Covid autumn well. 

Only a new, more aggressive mutation could completely turn the game around, he added.

On April 7th of this year, Germany removed the last of its over two-year long coronavirus restrictions, including mask-wearing in some public places.

READ ALSO: German doctors recommend Covid-19 self-tests amid new variant

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