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‘No older men or oral sex’: How Swiss brothels are responding to the coronavirus

Allowed to open for two weeks, Switzerland’s brothels have put in place a range of changes to minimise coronavirus transmission, including banning older men and ‘face services’.

‘No older men or oral sex’: How Swiss brothels are responding to the coronavirus
A sex worker walks past a car at the Boulevard de Suisse in Toulouse, southwestern France. Photo: REMY GABALDA / AFP

In an interview with Swiss news outlet 20 Minutes, the proprietor of a brothel in the central Swiss canton of Zug said a number of changes had been adopted, including not admitting anyone in a vulnerable category and requiring phone numbers of all customers. 

Christian A. Gärtner, who runs Luxescort in Zug, told 20 Minutes that the coronavirus had changed not only the types of services which were offered – but also the requests made by customers. 

‘More talking, less sex’

After an almost three-month layoff, Switzerland’s brothels were allowed to reopen on June 8th. 

Gärtner said that demand was high early on, with “men waiting in line” for an appointment. Although visitor numbers are now roughly the same as they were pre-corona, things look quite different inside Switzerland’s brothels. 

READ: What coronavirus restrictions have been eased? 

Gärtner said that demand for sex had fallen, with talking and massages more popular than before the pandemic. 

“Less sexual intercourse is required. At the moment, more men want to have body massages and talks,” he said. 

Another change is that men from risk groups would no longer be admitted, i.e. those over 65 or with pre-existing health risks. 

“This is not discriminatory. This is how we protect people who are susceptible to Covid-19.”

Phone numbers are also mandatory as a condition of traceability. 

“Traceability is important to us and that's why all customers have to leave their phone number when booking. Without this there is no sex,” Gärtner said. 

‘No face-services and a two-person max’

The brothel’s website provides an updated list of rules that workers and customers must comply with. 

While condoms must be worn for all sexual services, face masks are only recommended or all participants – which mirrors the government’s advice that masks are recommended rather than required. 

The concept also encourages positions where “risk of droplet transmission is low” and there is a forearm’s distance between participants’ heads. 

Only one customer at a time is allowed to participate, while a maximum of two sex workers has been put in place. 

In addition, rooms will be ventilated for at least 15 minutes after each customer visit, while sheets will also be washed after each visit. 

Gloves, condoms and disinfectants would also be employed in all facilities, although Gärtner said workers will only wear gloves if they have cuts or sores on their hands. 

Gärtner said that although the mask requirement “made the physical work difficult… customers take the concept seriously and have reacted positively”. 

‘Protection concept’

In order to reopen after the coronavirus lockdown, businesses in Switzerland need to provide a ‘protection concept’ which shows how they will comply with distancing and hygiene regulations to stop the spread of the virus. 

This also applies to brothels and sex workers. 

As reported by The Local Switzerland in May, the association representing Switzerland’s sex workers presented a protection concept which laid out how transmission would be minimised in order to allow them to reopen. 

READ: Swiss brothels outline list of coronavirus-safe sex positions in a bid to end lockdown 

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HEALTH

How you can save money on healthcare in Switzerland

Between insurance premiums and over-priced drugs and other costs, healthcare in Switzerland comes at a steep price. Clare O'Dea looks at why the costs are so high and some of the ways you can save money.

How you can save money on healthcare in Switzerland

On the surface, the Swiss healthcare provision model looks egalitarian. All residents are obliged by law to purchase the same basic package of insurance, and the premiums are subsidised for those on low incomes. So why is cost such a bone of contention?

The problem is that the healthcare itself is very expensive, the second most expensive system in the world after the United States. And most of the cost is shouldered by households one way or another. This hurts those on low to middle incomes the most.

Between health insurance premiums, out-of-pocket expenses and over-priced drugs, households are spending a significant chunk of their income on health. Amazingly, Swiss residents fund 59 per cent of the national expenditure on health, according to the Federal Office for Public Health figures for 2020. The rest comes from state coffers, and, to a small extent, from employers.

To bring it down to an individual level, Swiss residents shell out 478 francs per person per month on health costs. Compulsory health insurance premiums account for 252 francs of that total on average. The rest goes on supplementary (top-up) health insurance premiums (42 francs), co-payment on policies plus out-of-pocket expenses (174 francs) and ‘other funding’ (10).

Politicians across the spectrum seem to be incapable of doing anything to curb health inflation. The latest is that health insurance premiums are set to increase by 8.7 per cent in 2024. That’s not a projection but a fact, as announced by the health minister in September.

KEY POINTS: What you need to know about Switzerland’s health insurance price hikes

Public purse

The worst thing would be to miss out on your entitlements. To find out if you qualify for premium subsidies, you’ll have to go through your home canton. Each canton has its own reduction rates and rules on eligibility. In some, there are systems in place to identify and notify eligible people but in others, you have to check and apply yourself.

This possibility is definitely worth looking into if you think you might be eligible – around a quarter of the population qualify for these payments. In some cantons, the proportion of recipients is higher. Moneyland.ch has put together a list of the contact information for premium reductions in each canton.

Take the initiative

Generally speaking, to save money on healthcare costs, the insured have to take the initiative themselves. New arrivals to Switzerland are required to take out a policy within three months, and should definitely shop around. Pricing comparison websites such as moneyland.ch , comparis.ch and Priminfo (in the national languages only) help to cut through the noise and find the best deal for your individual circumstances.

Age and location are important criteria. There are infinite tiny pricing variations between the 40+ non-profit insurers (known as “Krankenkasse”, “caisse maladie” or “cassa malati”), which means you may even find a better deal by buying policies from different insurers for different members of the family.

For those who already have a policy, it makes sense to do an annual price check up when the following year’s rates are announced in the autumn. Chopping and changing, which everyone has a right to do once a year, can really pay off.

The window for changing providers has just closed but you can be ready to notify your current provider by November 30th next year. Handily, the comparison websites also provide template letters for cancelling a policy.

READ ALSO: Which Swiss health insurance providers have the lowest rates in 2024?

Different models

Even if you decide to stay with the same insurer, you can obviously change the type of policy to a cheaper version. The so-called standard model is the most expensive. Under this arrangement, you decide which doctor you’d like to see, including specialists, and make appointments when you feel the need. 

There are other cheaper managed care models which are designed to cut down on unnecessary visits to the doctor. With these, you have to have a telemedicine consultation or visit a pharmacy before you get the green light to make an appointment with a doctor. There is another model where you have to see your general practitioner to get a referral to a specialist.

Calculations

The best way to save overall is to get clever with your deductible. That’s the share of medical expenses that you have to pay from your own pocket in the space of the year before your insurer starts reimbursing. The lower the deductible, the higher the premium.

Making the right choice involves a certain risk. But it is at least possible to make an educated guess based on past experience. There are several bands between 300 and 2,500 francs per year for deductibles (the amounts are lower for children).

If you tend not to need medical care and think your health costs are likely to be low in the coming year, it would make sense to go for the maximum deductible, which can translate into a saving up around 40 per cent on premiums. If you have reason to believe your bills will add up to 2,000 francs or more, then you’re better off going for the minimum deductible.

Don’t double up

That’s all speaking about the mandatory insurance package, which includes illness, accident and maternity care. But make sure you really need that accident insurance. Anyone who is employed for more than 8 hours per week is covered by their employer’s accident insurance, in which case it should be removed from their personal policy.

If you are looking to save money on health insurance, chances are you won’t be looking for additional insurance, also known as supplementary insurance. These policies give you more freedom over choice of hospital, and also cover therapies and treatments that are not included in the basic mandatory package. You can have both policies from the same provider or mix and match.

Though it can be irritating to hear this, especially if you already have a health condition, there is one final way that you can save on health costs – don’t get sick. What this advice really means is to lead a healthy lifestyle by taking exercise, eating a balanced diet, not consuming too much alcohol and cutting out smoking. Those are things we have control over, unlike genetics and luck.

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