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‘Germans are not tired of cars’: Number of vehicles on roads continues to rise

Despite growing calls for more people to turn to public transport or cycling, cars still seem to be a favourable option among Germans.

'Germans are not tired of cars': Number of vehicles on roads continues to rise
A busy road near Hamburg on May 29th. Photo: DPA

German roads are busier than ever with an increasing amount of cars, according to new figures.

The number of cars registered in Germany's 20 largest cities grew last year. In total, there were 620,193 more cars on the roads in Germany in 2019 (a total of 47,715,977 recorded on January 1st 2020) than in the previous year.

That's according to the Center Automotive Research (CAR) in Duisburg which analysed registration figures, reported the Süddeutsche Zeitung on Friday.

In Munich the number of cars in the city grew by 14,554 between 2018 and 2019, an increase of two percent.  The number of registered cars also went up in Berlin (plus 0.9 percent), Hamburg (plus 1.2 percent), Cologne (plus 1.7 percent) and Frankfurt (plus 1.2 percent).

READ ALSO: Eight things you never knew about the German Autobahn

The same phenomenon can be observed over the past 10 years: in Munich, for example, the number of passenger cars has grown by 21 percent, or 128,000 vehicles between 2009 and 2020.

Even in the cycling city of Münster, the number of cars has grown by 19 percent since 2009.

Ferdinand Dudenhöffer from CAR expects further growth of car ownership in Germany, albeit at a slower pace in view of the coronavirus epidemic. Germans are not “tired of cars”, he said.

Struggling car manufacturers will be happy to hear it – however pro-environment campaigners and city dwellers struggling with air pollution may not be so positive.

For automotive expert Dudenhöffer, however, the solution is not to ban cars from cities, but to make them “more compatible with the city's requirements” –  to “reconcile them with the city”, he said.

READ ALSO: How our readers feel about imposing a speed limit on Germany's Autobahn

Dudenhöffer said this means changing to electric cars when possible.

But “safety-oriented technologies”, such as driver assistance systems that prevent crashes, must also be introduced more.

Traffic expert Christian Hochfeld from the Agora Verkehrswende told the Süddeutsche Zeitung that the increasing number of cars on the roads could be down to the older generation driving more than ever.

In contrast, younger people between the ages of 20 and 40 own fewer cars than before, Hochfeld said.

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DRIVING

What to expect on roads in Germany over the Euro 2024 final weekend

A perfect storm of Euro 2024 finals and several states starting the school holidays could make this a tough weekend for motorists in Germany. Here's where the roads could get busiest.

What to expect on roads in Germany over the Euro 2024 final weekend

By the time the second weekend in July arrives, nine states around Germany will have started their summer vacations. Children in Hesse, Rhineland-Palatine and Saarland all begin their breaks from schools from July 15th. 

Earlier this month, schools in Germany’s most populous state of North Rhine-Westphalia also closed for the summer, while Bremen, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Lower Saxony and Thuringia started their long vacations in June. 

According to the German motorists’ association ADAC, this could spell significant delays for motorists this weekend, especially in routes towards the mountains, coasts and the south of Germany.

To make matters worse, much of the Netherlands and many other countries in northern Europe are also on their summer vacations and will likely be taking to the roads for family holidays or day-trips.

If the weather stays hot and sunny over the weekend, ADAC predicts there could be even more traffic on the road than usual, especially if people decide to head out on a spontaneous jaunt to the coast or Germany’s lake district

READ ALSO: Five lesser known German summer destinations to visit this year

Where will the traffic be worst?

ADAC warns that the worst-hit areas will be motorway lanes that are undergoing construction over summer, especially places where the maintenance works are particularly extensive. 

Return routes are also seeing increased traffic as many holidaymakers begin their journey home after a week or so away – particularly in those eastern and northern states that have been on holiday since late June.

ADAC lists a number of motorway routes and other roads that are likely to see a significant build-up of traffic this weekend: 

  • Major roads around Hamburg, Berlin, Cologne, and Munich
  • Roads leading to the North and Baltic Seas
  • The Cologne Ring (A 1/A 3/A 4)
  • A1 from Cologne to Dortmund, Bremen, and Lübeck
  • A2 from Dortmund to Hanover
  • A3 from Oberhausen to Cologne, Frankfurt, Nuremberg, and Passau
  • A5 from Frankfurt to Karlsruhe and Basel
  • A6 from Mannheim to Heilbronn and Nuremberg
  • A7 from Hamburg to Flensburg, and from Hamburg to Hanover, Würzburg, Ulm, and Füssen/Reutte
  • A8 from Stuttgart to Munich and Salzburg
  • A9 from Berlin to Nuremberg and Munich
  • A24 from Berlin to Hamburg
  • A45 from Hagen to Gießen and Aschaffenburg
  • A61 from Mönchengladbach to Koblenz and Ludwigshafen
  • A93 from Inntaldreieck to Kufstein
  • A95/B2 from Munich to Garmisch-Partenkirchen
  • A99 Munich bypass

In Bavaria, there will also be an exception to the usual ban on HGVs over the weekend to assist in flood relief and recovery efforts.

That means that lorries over 7.5 tonnes are likely to be out on the road on Sunday, though the summer ban will persist on all Saturdays from July 1st to August 31st between 7am and 8pm.

Will the final match of Euro 2024 have an impact?

On Sunday, July 14th, football fans will be flocking to the capital to see the final of the month-long Euro 2024 tournament in the afternoon. This influx of visitors is likely to have a knock-on effect on traffic and public transport both in and around Berlin. 

Jordan Pickford England football goalkeeper

England goalkeeper Jordan Pickford celebrates after winning the penalty shout-out with Switzerland in the quarter finals of Euro 2024. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Marius Becker

Germany has also tightened up its border controls for the duration of the tournament, meaning that there could be additional delays when entering and leaving Germany. 

In particular, motorists should anticipate stationary checks in Poland, the Czech Republic, and Switzerland, leading to a build-up of traffic when heading east or south. For drivers heading on a long road-trip towards Turkey or Greece, major delays are expected. 

READ ALSO: How you can watch the Euro 2024 tournament in Germany

What about Germany’s neighbouring countries? 

Unfortunately for drivers, traffic doesn’t end at national borders, and there are likely to be far more cars on the roads in popular tourist routes around Europe.

ADAC predicts that motorists will need some extra reserves of patience on popular mountain routes such Tauern, Fernpass, Inntal, Brenner, Phyrn, and Gotthard, as well as roads leading to the Italian, French, and Croatian coasts. 

Unfortunately, those heading north towards Scandinavia won’t get off scot-free, as big delays are also expected towards Denmark and Sweden. 

In Austria, the Arlberg Tunnel is closed for the entire travel season, requiring drivers to detour via the Arlberg Pass.

In Tyrol, meanwhile, weekend and holiday-traffic diversion routes designed to offer relief on congested areas are set to be closed until October. However, there is one positive, as the construction works around the Golling-Werfen tunnel on the Tauern Autobahn that have caused delays for months are set to be paused over summer.

In Switzerland, the A13 San Bernardino route, previously closed between Thusis and Bellinzona due to severe weather, will reopen with one lane in each direction from July 5th, but traffic jams are still likely. 

How can motorists steer clear of the jams?

If you’re hoping to avoid the worst of the traffic and have more of a flexible schedule, it may be worth reconsidering when you travel: peak times for traffic over the weekend are Friday afternoon, Saturday morning, and Sunday afternoon, while Tuesday to Thursday tend to be relatively relaxed. 

Of course, despite the well-known issues with Deutsche Bahn, taking the train could also be a quicker and less stressful option. Just be sure to check any changes to your routes due to construction works and schedule amendments over summer.

READ ALSO: What to know about Deutsche Bahn’s summer service changes

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