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‘Not catastrophic’ – France’s summer sales enter final day

Shoppers in France on Tuesday had one day left to bargain hunt as the delayed 2020 summer sales period approached an end.

'Not catastrophic' – France's summer sales enter final day
This year's sales period was slightly different, with Covid-19 still actively circulating in France. Photo: AFP

Retailers told French media that this year's sales period, despite Covid-19 putting a strain on their activities, had not been “catastrophic”, as the summer sales entered their final day.

“It worked very well,” Sophie, a shopkeeper told La Voix du Nord. Her shop saw a “25 percent increase in turnover for the month of July”.

To allow retailers more time to sell their goods at full price, Economy Minister Bruno Le Maire delayed this year's summer sales one month, from June 24th to July 15th.

“This delay takes account of the situation of small traders,” Le Maire told French radio station RTL in June.

France's retail sector was still reeling from closing down for two months during the nationwide lockdown set in place in March to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

All non-essential shops in France closed on March 17th and reopened from May 11th as lockdown lifted, leaving the retail sector reeling.

Sales in France are highly regulated and happen just twice a year – in January and again in summer – with the dates set by the government. Outside these times there are strict limits on the types of discounts that shops can offer.

While the shopkeepers interviewed by La Voix du Nord agreed that the sales period had “not been catastrophic,” others said postponing the sales period was a bad call.

“It was not a good idea because people went on vacation,” Parisian shopkeeper Sandra told France Info, adding:

“We did not have time to sell out all our stocks. So we would have preferred them being maintained for the month of June.” 


Everyone must wear a mask when entering a shop in France. Photo: AFP

When the delay was announced, unions representing shop owners welcomed the government's announcement.

A spokesman for the SDI union said they “welcome this measure, which it had been asking for several weeks, essential to rebuild the cash flow of local shops badly affected by the crisis and to allow them to sell their stocks at a normal price”. 

 “It is an intermediate solution between retailers and small retailers, and in the current situation it will allow each to organise themselves according to their own constraints,” Emmanuel Le Roch, general manager of the Procos federation of specialist retailers, which represents more than 450,000 jobs in more than 200 retailers, told AFP. 

“What is very important is that the date is announced so that retailers can prepare themselves.”
 
It is estimated that French people saved €60 billion during the lockdown when virtually everything was shut, but economic uncertainty and fears of job losses means that many people are reluctant to start spending again.
 
Labour minister Muriel Pénicaud urged French people to “go out and consume” as the best way to kick-start the economy.

Member comments

  1. Typical of France. Whilst most countries do the opposite. If businesses have to rely on government regulations to survive, then they shouldn’t be in business.

  2. Typical of the UK which co-financed Concorde and BA for decades – a huge money loser. Typical of the USA which supported/s Boeing, its 4 largest car manufacturers and countless other business to keep them afloat by various ways and means – not the least of which is Bankruptcy courts. Its everywhere mate…

  3. You’ve obviously RHOmea never been in business. The idea is to get people spending money in the shops not restricting them. You seem to be mixing up large manufacturing with retail. They are certainly not the same but manufacturing relies upon retail to survive.

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TAXES

Explained: France’s exit tax

Planning on leaving France? You may, depending on your circumstances, be charged the 'exit tax'.

Explained: France's exit tax

Like some other European countries, France does have an exit tax for those (French or foreign) who are leaving the country. It’s known by the English name l’Exit tax.

However, it won’t affect most people.

Only those who have been tax resident for a minimum six years of the 10 years immediately before they permanently move out of the country are liable to pay an exit tax – if, that is, they own property, titles or rights worth a minimum of €800,000, or that represent 50 percent of a company’s social profits.

If that affects you, the best advice is to seek expert individual financial advice before moving out of France for good. The relevant page on the French government’s impot.gouv.fr website says it is possible to defer payments, and some relief is available.

Because of the relatively high figures involved, this tax is irrelevant for most people. That said, however, you will still have to inform tax authorities that you are moving out of the country because you may still have income, property and capital gains taxes to pay.

Income tax

You must inform the tax office that you are moving and give them your new address so that your tax declarations can be transferred to your new address.

You are liable for tax on everything you earned in France prior to your departure as well as on any French earnings that are taxable in France under international tax treaties that you earned after your departure.

The year of your departure, you declare your previous year’s earnings as normal – declarations in spring 2024 are for earnings in 2023.

A year later, you will have to declare any earnings taxable in France from January 1st up to the date of your departure, and any French-sourced income taxable source until December 31st of the year of your departure.

If you continue to have any French-sourced income – such as from renting out a French property – you will have to declare that income annually, using the non-residents declaration form.

Property taxes

You will have property taxes to pay if you own a French property on January 1st of any given year – whether it is occupied or not. 

Property tax bills come out in the autumn, but they refer to the situation on January 1st of that year, so even if you sell your property you will usually have the pay a final property tax bill the following year.

Moreover, if you receive income from property in France or have rights related to that property (such as shared ownership or stock in property companies), as well as any additional revenue connected to the property, during the year you leave France, you will be required to pay taxes on these earnings.

If any property assets in France exceed €1.3 million on January 1st of a given year, you may also have to pay the wealth tax (IFI).

READ ALSO What is France’s wealth tax and who pays it?

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Capital gains tax 

If you sell your French property or share of a French property, you may be liable for capital gains tax at a rate of 19 percent. It will also be subject to social security contributions at the overall rate of 17.2 percent.

Capital gains tax varies depending on how long you have owned the property and whether it was a second home or your main residence.

READ ALSO How much capital gains tax will I have to pay if I sell my French property?

The good news is, if you move to another EU country, or any country that has a specific tax agreement with France, you may be exempt from capital gains tax for non-resident sellers on the sale of a property that was your principal residence in France.

If you move elsewhere, you may be able to claim exemption on capital gains tax up to €150,000. As always, you should seek expert financial advice.

Tell Social Security

Inform social security that you are leaving France permanently – and return your carte vitale if you have one. If you do not, you may be liable for any benefits you receive to which you are no longer entitled.

More mundane tasks involve informing utility and water companies, your internet provider, if you have one, the phone company, your insurance companies, banks – and La Poste, who will be able to forward your mail for up to 12 months, for a fee…

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