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PRESENTED BY INVEST STOCKHOLM

Can we transform our habits for the better post-coronavirus?

It’s often said that human beings are creatures of habit. But in 2020 the rhythms and routines that guide our professional and personal lives have been completely upended.

Can we transform our habits for the better post-coronavirus?
Photo: Erik Fernholm by Therese Winberg Photography

We’ve been forced to find new ways of organising ourselves, staying productive and acting with purpose. In Stockholm, a city that prizes equality, trust and vision, both individuals and businesses are quick to engage with such themes – and to think about their long-term potential. 

What trends in work and home life could help to positively shape the post-coronavirus world by transforming some of our habits for the better? In this article, part of a series on ‘Imagining the post-coronavirus world’, we look at some of the changes being made by and inspired by Stockholmers. 

Understanding why behaviour goes viral

“Very few people know that behaviours spread just like viruses,” says Erik Fernholm, CEO of Stockholm-based 29k. “We shape each other constantly and we always have.”

The non-profit organisation offers personal growth programmes through a free app used by 40,000 people in more than 150 countries. Users are put in small groups and learn through scientific insights from the likes of the Karolinska Institute and Harvard University, as well as chat and video sessions where people open up about their experiences and challenges. 

Three new programmes focused on anxiety, relationships and meaning were released in the app in response to coronavirus.

Interested in Stockholm’s vibrant tech and startup scene? Find out more from Invest Stockholm 

Fernholm, whose background is in neuroscience and happiness research, says we influence our peer group in everything from gaining weight to whether or not to vote. That makes the choices we all make during our current challenges vital.

“The worst thing is that people feel they are passive passengers,” he says. “What usually drives deep transformation is a crisis. For maybe the first time in history we can look at where our trajectory was going and ask ‘Are we proud of that?’ ‘Do we want to change that in any way as individuals and as companies?’”

Hannah Boman, from Stockholm, has completed two 29k courses this year. She says the app has not only helped her but has also led to friends thanking her for opening up more profound conversations.

Photo: Hannah Boman

“None of the superficial stuff mattered,” says Hannah. “We were in a little bubble. Everybody poured their hearts out and you learn about yourself through listening to other people. 

“It helped me understand the phases I’ve been through during this crisis, focus on self-care and have deeper conversations with friends. My group also talked about working from home and the importance of taking a walk, of nature, or of doing yoga or meditation.”

Working from home: why flexibility demands responsibility

Working remotely has been a topic of growing significance for a few years. But now it seems central to the future of work in many knowledge-based industries.

Stockholm is known for its progressive attitude towards work-life balance. But also for an understanding that flexibility in professional relationships requires a correspondingly high sense of personal and collective responsibility. 

Find out more about the new work culture at Stockholm’s tech firms

“The fact that Swedes inherently have high levels of trust in others is especially relevant now,” says Meredith Popolo, of Trustly, the Stockholm-based payments innovator. “When there’s widespread trust among colleagues and leaders, we all hold ourselves more accountable to do our best work.”

Coronavirus prompted Trustly to bring in a remote work expert who offered guidance on scheduling, ergonomic workspaces and dealing with distractions. Some teams have seen rising productivity, says Popolo, and Trustly is seeking to understand if that’s due to working from home or new workflows introduced shortly before coronavirus.

Personally, she has benefited from the Pomodoro Technique for time management. “I focus on a task for 25 minutes, break to do three minutes of dishes, then repeat,” she says. “My work is better quality when I’m fixated on a single task for a set period of time, plus my house is a little cleaner by the end of the day!”

Photo: Meredith Popolo of Trustly

Fernholm says many people think they must be hard on themselves to perform – but in reality that can be emotionally draining.

“Users of 29k have changed their relationship to their mistakes and how brave they are,” he says. “People say they are more motivated and do better at work but at the same time feel less pressured because they are not as obsessively judging themselves.” 

Video meetings: valuing the informal

Video meetings are a crucial aspect of new working patterns. But Fernholm warns they could be counterproductive if they are too narrowly focused.

“If we aren’t honest with each other when we feel hurt in a communication, people can lose energy from video calls,” he says. “There’s less chance that you feel seen.”

Popolo, Trustly’s Head of PR and Communications, says good communication is now more important than ever. That means knowledge sharing but also finding informal ways to replace chatting with colleagues as you “stroll around the office”.

“In video calls with fewer than ten people, we encourage employees to keep their microphones on to inspire spontaneous comments and questions – unless there’s a siren or barking in the background, of course,” she says. 

Read also: Imagining the post-coronavirus world: six Stockholm traits that offer rays of hope 

Meaning in ‘post-traumatic growth’

The name 29k refers to how long we live for on average: around 29,000 days. Fernholm says the current crisis has led to spikes in anxiety and loneliness and he believes market economies encourage “selling solutions for symptoms” rather than root causes because “a ‘fixed’ customer is a bad customer”. 

But he also sees some hopeful signs of people seeking greater meaning, wellbeing and connection.

“I’ve discovered another dimension of humanity,” says Hannah Boman, reflecting on her experience with 29k. “It’s been so important during this time but also something I want to keep as part of the ‘new normal’.”

Fernholm says the intention with 29k, which was initiated by Norrsken Foundation and the Ekskäret Foundation, both based in Stockholm, is to provide “scaffolding” to help individuals mature into “wiser decision-making”. That, he believes, is the only true way to address global problems from inequality to climate change.

We are all now familiar with post-traumatic stress disorder. But Fernholm says research suggests “post-traumatic growth” could be equally as common. 

“These people are happier, more values-driven,” he says. “They learned a lot about who they are, what they want to contribute to and they’re now using the trauma to live more purposeful lives. Research shows that safe and non-judging relationships are the catalysts of these effects, which is what we built the platform for.”

As our collective shock subsides and another video call approaches, perhaps we can all find ways to grow through new habits as we begin to create the post-coronavirus world. 

Did you know that Stockholm is recognised as one of the world’s most innovative regions? Find out more about this start-up hub and let its official investment promotion agency help you get connected.

This article was produced by The Local Creative Studio in partnership with Invest Stockholm.

 
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READER INSIGHTS

How to find a job in Sweden: Five tips from those who’ve been there, done that

The Swedish job market poses unique challenges for newcomers. The Local's readers share their best tips for cracking the career code.

How to find a job in Sweden: Five tips from those who've been there, done that

Network, network, network!

A statistic that often gets tossed around is that seven out of ten jobs in Sweden are obtained through personal connections, and there’s no doubt that a good network is crucial to your job hunt, making the labour market extra challenging for newcomers to the country.

In fact, networking was the main tip mentioned by The Local’s readers.

“The job market is quite hot in Sweden, and talent is in short supply. People hiring do not have a lot of time to find the right talent, and tips from friends, colleagues and former colleagues are the way to first, find out organisations are hiring, and secondly, get your CV on the short list,” said Kyle, a Canadian reader who works in innovation management in Gothenburg.

“If you are going for a major employer like Volvo, network gets you in the door, as HR does not have much to do with hiring… the hiring managers do all of it and have no time, due to the insane number of consensus meetings. If you are looking for smaller organisations, they have even less time to find people, and networking is their primary way to find talent,” he added.

NETWORKING IN SWEDEN:

Some of the networking tips readers mentioned were going to job fairs, getting an internship to help you establish connections in your preferred field, joining clubs (this could be anything from your local gardening association to meetups for coders, but focus on clubs that may be popular among people working in your chosen field), and drawing on your organic network of friends, neighbours and others.

Don’t neglect the groundwork

The saying “dress for the job you want, not the job you have” is getting worn out (and people may look at you funny if you turn up to interviews in a Batman suit), but there’s truth to the notion of making sure you know what you want – and preparing for it.

In other words, don’t wait for a job ad to appear before you start to customise your CV and figure out what skill set you need. Create your CV now so that you’re ready to tweak it to your dream job – you could even have a general look at job ads in your field to see what requirements are needed. And don’t forget to spruce up your LinkedIn profile so that it fits with your career goals.

“I believe that several factors contribute to successfully landing a desirable job in Sweden. It’s essential to prepare to meet the requirements beyond just having a university degree. Many individuals realise these requirements only after completing their studies when they start searching for a job, which can be too late,” said Adnan Aslam from Pakistan, who works as a food inspector.

“I recommend identifying the job advertisements for positions you aspire to hold in the future and then preparing for those requirements during your studies. For me, acquiring a basic level of proficiency in the Swedish language and obtaining a Swedish driving licence were crucial. I pursued these goals during my studies and was able to secure a desirable job before graduating,” he added.

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Felipe Cabral even has a GPT assistant trained on his own CVs and old cover letters, and said the set-up only takes ten minutes if you already have your documents. “With that in place, you can give instructions like: Read this job description and create a tailored version of my CV and letter for it. (…) Remember to always review and ask it not to create data aside from your documents.”

Be flexible and ready to adapt

Moving to a new place inevitably means having to learn not just the practicalities such as how to write a CV or which websites to use to look for job openings, but also learning how to navigate a new culture with all its unspoken expectations.

Swedish workplaces are generally less hierarchical than many other countries, but that doesn’t mean you can say whatever you want whenever you want without anyone raising an eyebrow. Swedes are usually direct, but be careful of being too abrasive or boastful: raising your voice, even during a spirited argument, or banging your own drum to show off your skills may not go down well.

“Talk, deliberate, complain like a Swede and you’ll come across like you know what the job entails, so your trustworthiness increases,” said an Indian data analyst who preferred to remain anonymous.

“Office politics are just as strong in Sweden as anywhere else. The flat hierarchy is deceiving as social hierarchy is enforced quite a bit in that lack of formal hierarchy. Take your time in learning these dynamics wherever you work before revealing your talent and capabilities. Expect those internal politics to happen, and they won’t hurt so much when they do,” said Kyle, the Canadian reader in Gothenburg.

This article about Swedish office politics may be useful.

Stay true to yourself

Adapting to your surroundings is one thing. Completely changing who you are is another.

For one thing, your happiness is as important as your career progression, and for another, your foreignness need not be an impediment: it’s also a skill that sets you apart from the rest. It means you have unique experience, and also, in the right setting, provides an opportunity to sometimes violate those social rules we mentioned above, because people assume you will, anyway.

“Trust is key. Build trust in your network, work with integrity. It’s OK to violate jantelagen if you are maintaining integrity. Sometimes your outsider and more honest/open opinion will burn bridges, especially those that may feel threatened by talent. But it will build trust with other colleagues who see it as brave and more trustworthy to work with,” said Kyle from Canada.

Hunker down for the long haul

We don’t want to scare you, because there are plenty of examples of people who quickly find their dream job in Sweden and settle into their new workplace, enjoying perks such as long summer holidays, generous parental leave and the famous work-life balance.

But if you do find it tougher than you expected: know that you’re not alone.

Several readers who responded to the survey said they were still trying to find a job in Sweden.

“I found jobs all over Europe but not here. They say they have a lack of experienced senior engineers but the don’t seem to be doing much to solve this,” said a Brazilian in Gothenburg.

A reader from Bangladesh said she was “at a loss” as to how to make a career change from her current AI role in Stockholm, despite many years of experience as an IT project manager.

“Over the past 18 months, I’ve submitted over 600 applications to various organisations. Unfortunately, despite being overqualified for some positions, I’ve faced rejections at every turn, from both large and small companies. The job market here, especially for foreign-born women, feels overwhelmingly challenging,” she said, adding that the struggle had impacted her mental health.

The Local has on several occasions reported on foreign residents’ struggle to get a foot on the Swedish job ladder, with many facing hurdles such as employers’ unfamiliarity with international degrees, discrimination, or a lack of network that can provide paths into a company.

So during the job hunt, don’t forget to care for yourself. Share your concerns with fellow job-seekers, ask for help and join networking groups – this is good not just for creating new contacts, but also in terms of your social well-being and meeting people who are in a similar situation.

And finally, as one British reader in Stockholm advised, keep looking: “Be open-minded with the opportunities that present themselves. It isn’t an easy market to enter and doesn’t feel inclusive.” But he added, “don’t give up”.

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