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BREXIT

OPINION: Imagine if Spain reciprocated the UK’s post-Brexit immigration system

The UK is making European immigration more difficult and much less appealing and this is exactly what the Brexiters wanted, writes Bremain in Spain's Sue Wilson. But imagine if Spain decided to do the same thing?

OPINION: Imagine if Spain reciprocated the UK's post-Brexit immigration system
Photo: AFP

When the UK's new government immigration policy was announced last week, the reaction from the British public, and the media, was mixed.

Those who supported leaving the European Union, especially on the grounds of immigration, were naturally delighted. This was, after all, what they voted for – taking back control of UK borders.

The response from businesses and industries, which are reliant on migrant workers, was rather different. Sectors such as hospitality and farming have long relied on European labour to fill roles that British citizens show no interest in filling.

The care industry in particular – which is already in crisis – is heavily staffed with qualified European carers. Industry leaders said that the new immigration rules could “spell absolute disaster” for the British care system.

European immigrants have often been blamed for low wages in Britain. This argument is used by those in favour of tighter restrictions, despite no supporting evidence.

The government and employers determine pay levels, rather than employees forced to accept lower wages. If those low wage levels were regarded as such an issue by the government, why has it done so little to resolve the problem during its 10 years in power?

Under the new Australian styled points-based system, new European migrants would have many more hurdles to overcome to live and work in the UK. The requirements include a minimum salary level of £25,600, minimum ‘A’-level qualifications, a job and a “required level” of English.

READ MORE'Doors will close for Brits in EU': Why the UK's post-Brexit immigration plan has sparked alarm


The new points system was unveiled by Britain's Home Secretary Priti Patel (pictured above with Prime Minister Boris Johnson), Photo: AFP 

Many British citizens living in the UK, and across Europe, are horrified by this new government approach to immigration. The hostile environment, encouraged by the Home Office, has already given licence to anti-immigrant sentiment and behaviour.

That atmosphere is already deterring Europeans from moving to the UK. The new immigration policy will only fuel feelings of being unwanted and unwelcome.

Brits living in the EU, while concerned for our European counterparts in the UK, are naturally worried about potential knock-on effects, should European countries choose to reciprocate.

For those already living in Spain, there’s a concern over official registration.

European citizens living in the UK have to apply for ‘settled status’, regardless of how long they have lived there. Rather than a simple registration system, they must apply to stay.

Too many applications have been rejected, or instead, a lower ‘pre-settled status’ has been granted. The UK government have also refused repeated calls to provide documentary evidence of an EU immigrant’s status, making it impossible for EU citizens to prove their legal right to stay when employers and landlords enquire.

Thankfully, in Spain, we are not being asked to apply for a status we already possess. Hopefully, we never will be.

For those considering moving to Spain, would they still do so if Spain chose to reciprocate regarding its own immigration policy?

If doors were closed to the self-employed in Spain, or there was a requirement to speak Spanish before being allowed entry, many would-be immigrants would have to reconsider their plans.

Thankfully the Spanish authorities have continued to be welcoming and supportive. The recent launch of the ‘060’ Brexit hotline is a good example.

Brits can call the helpline to ask Brexit-related queries – about healthcare, residency, driving licences etc. – and to choose Spanish or English responses. We can only hope that any helpline designed to support EU citizens in the UK has alternative language options to English, English or English.

Xenophobic attacks on EU citizens in the UK, who dare to speak with friends or family in their native language in public, are frightening and shameful. I have yet to hear of a single example of a British citizen in Spain being told to speak Spanish.

Of course it makes sense to learn English if you want to live and work in the UK, but the best way to learn is by being surrounded by the language and culture. Europeans wanting to improve their English in the future will likely head for Dublin, rather than London.

Naturally, there has been criticism of Brits living in Spain, in some cases for decades, making no effort to learn the language.

Whilst some Brits surround themselves with British neighbours, bars, pastimes and facilities, the majority want to integrate and get the most out of their surroundings.

My Spanish may not be perfect, but my efforts to improve it are rewarded with a richer experience of Spanish life, and a better understanding of the country I call home.

The UK is making European immigration more difficult and much less appealing and this is exactly what the Brexiters wanted.

The policy will make Britain poorer – not just economically but socially and culturally too. Europeans have helped shape British culture, making it more diverse, open and tolerant. Undoing all that growth and development seems a price that the government is willing to pay to “take back control”.

Let’s hope the Spanish government never decide to reciprocate.

By Sue Wilson – Chair of Bremain in Spain

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BRITONS IN SPAIN

FACT CHECK: Spain’s ‘£97 daily rule’ isn’t new nor a worry for British tourists

The British tabloids are at it again causing alarm over the so-called '£97 daily rule’ which Spain is apparently imposing on UK tourists, who in turn are threatening to ‘boycott’ the country. 

FACT CHECK: Spain's '£97 daily rule' isn't new nor a worry for British tourists

American playwright Eugene O’Neill once said: “There is no present or future – only the past, happening over and over again – now”.

In 2022, The Local Spain wrote a fact-checking article titled ‘Are UK tourists in Spain really being asked to prove €100 a day?, in which we dispelled the claims made in the British press about Spain’s alleged new rules for UK holidaymakers.

Two years on in 2024, the same eye-catching headlines are resurfacing in Blighty: “’Anti-British? Holiday elsewhere!’ Britons fume as tourists in Spain warned they may be subject to additional rules” in GB News, or “’They would be begging us to come back’: Brits vow to ‘boycott Spain’ over new £97 daily rule” in LBC.

The return of this rabble-rousing ‘news’ in the UK has coincided with calls within Spain to change the existing mass tourism model that’s now more than ever having an impact on the country’s housing crisis.

Even though Spaniards behind the protests have not singled out any foreign nationals as potential culprits, the UK tabloids have unsurprisingly capitalised on this and run headlines such as “Costa del Sol turns on British tourists”.

READ MORE: Why does hatred of tourists in Spain appear to be on the rise?

What is the so-called ‘£97 daily rule’?

Yes, there is theoretically a ‘£97 a day rule’, but it is not a new rule, nor one that applies only to UK nationals specifically, and not even one that Spain alone has imposed (all Schengen countries set their financial means threshold).

As non-EU nationals who are not from a Schengen Area country either (the United Kingdom never was in Schengen), British tourists entering Spain could have certain requirements with which to comply if asked by Spanish border officials.

Such requirements include a valid passport, proof of a return ticket, documents proving their purpose of entry into Spain, limits on the amount of time they can spend in Spain (the 90 out of 180 days Schengen rule), proof of accommodation, a letter of invitation if staying with friends or family (another controversial subject in the British press when it emerged) and yes, proof of sufficient financial means for the trip.

Third-country nationals who want to enter Spain in 2024 may need to prove they have at least €113,40 per day (around £97), with a minimum of €972 (around £830) per person regardless of the intended duration of the stay. It is unclear whether this could also possibly apply to minors.

The amount of financial means to prove has increased slightly in 2024 as it is linked to Spain’s minimum wage, which has also risen. 

Financial means can be accredited by presenting cash, traveller’s checks, credit cards accompanied by a bank account statement, an up-to-date bank book or any other means that proves the amount available as credit on a card or bank account.

Have Britons been prevented from entering Spain for not having enough money?

There is no evidence that UK holidaymakers have been prevented from entering Spain after not being able to show they have £97 a day to cover their stay, nor any reports that they have been asked to show the financial means to cover their stay either. 

17.3 million UK tourists visited Spain in 2023; equal to roughly 47,400 a day. 

Even though British tourists have to stand in the non-EU queue at Spanish passport control, they do not require a visa to enter Spain and the sheer number of UK holidaymakers means that they’re usually streamlined through the process, having to only quickly show their passports.

The only occasional hiccups that have arisen post-Brexit have been at the land border between Gibraltar and Spain (issued that are likely to be resolved soon), and these weren’t related to demonstrating financial means. 

Therefore, the British press are regurgitating alarmist headlines that don’t reflect any truth, but rather pander to the ‘they need us more than we need them’ mantra that gets readers clicking. 

To sum up, there is a £97 a day rule, but it is not new, it has not affected any British tourists to date, and it is not specific to Spain alone to potentially require proof of economic means. 

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