SHARE
COPY LINK

EUROPEAN UNION

‘Goodbye and good luck’: How Germany is reacting to Brexit day

Germany has been saying 'auf Wiedersehen' to the UK on Brexit day.

'Goodbye and good luck': How Germany is reacting to Brexit day
Pro-EU campaigners in Brussels. Photo: DPA

Brexit was on the front page of almost every German newspaper on Friday. The Frankfurter Rundschau ran with a simple “auf Wiedersehen” (goodbye) headline.

The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) said: “Finally it’s time,” and suggested those who need cheering up should listen to the Monty Python song Always Look on the Bright Side of Life.

Meanwhile, German daily Taz ran with the headline: “Goodbye and good luck” with two pairs of shoes on the front page

And Spiegel ran a video called: 'Tschüss, adios und goodbye' featuring clips of people across Europe wishing the UK the best.

On Saturday February 1st, die Welt ran with this powerful front page:

'Historic mistake'

As the UK prepares to officially leave the bloc, many Germans still struggle to understand why Brits voted for it.

READ ALSO:

Linne Selle, president of the European Movement Germany told The Local Brexit was a “sad victory for populism and nationalism”.

“Personally I feel it’s a historic mistake and it will be to the detriment of all of us,” she said.

“I think in Germany the perception is mostly that it is a mistake although most politicians accept the democratic decision of the British people. But there will be consequences and I think in Germany the consequences will be felt. Not immediately but when the transition period ends.

“So everybody is in this brace position at the moment and we’ll see what the negotiations bring.”

'Cuts deep'

Chancellor Angela Merkel said Friday that Britain's departure from the EU “cuts deep” and warned of “intensive negotiations” this year over the two parties' future relationship, reported AFP.

“It cuts deep for Germany and all the remaining 27 member states, but we want to remain a close partner and friend of Britain,” said Merkel in a video statement broadcast mere hours before the UK's membership ends.

“We are going to hold intensive negotiations with the British – that will define this year, particularly in the areas of economy and trade,” said Merkel.

She added that Europe would defend its interests, especially when it came to the integrity of the single market.

“A lot will depend on Britain. The more Britain moves away from the conditions of the single market, the more our future relationship will have to change,” she cautioned.

Brits will have rights protected

For Britons in Germany, there won't be many immediate changes, but officials sought to reassure Brits.

Axel Dittmann, head of the Brexit taskforce in Germany, told The Local: “It remains our top priority to protect the rights of citizens both in the UK and the EU following the withdrawal.

“The Withdrawal Agreement safeguards the rights of over 3 million EU citizens in the UK, and over 1 million UK nationals in EU countries, including the community of more than 100,000 British citizens living in Germany.”

READ ALSO: No big bang but things will change down the line': How Brext will affect Brits in Germany

Dittmann said those who live in Germany before the end of the transition period on December 31st 2020 will have their rights protected after the grace period.

“Britons and their family members will maintain a special status which will allow them to extend their stay in our country indefinitely, as long as they have made the decision to continue to live here in Germany before the end of the transition period, and continue to live here thereafter.

Boris Johnson and Angela Merkel in Berlin last August. Photo: DPA

“Therefore, they are free to continue to live, work, study and benefit from social security in Germany. The concrete administrative steps citizens have to take before the transition phase ends are currently being developed.

“The Federal Ministry of the Interior, together with the local foreigners’ authorities, will provide timely information. at the moment, there is no urgent need for immediate action on their part for securing their status.”

British Ambassador to Germany Sir Sebastian Wood said: “Britain is leaving the EU, but not Europe. Whatever the exact shape of our future relationship, Britain and Germany will always remain close partners and friends. 

“I am pleased that the Withdrawal Agreement gives British nationals living in Germany clarity, guaranteeing that they can continue their lives essentially as they do now.

“I am aware that some important questions remain, such as onward movement and arrangements for mobile workers. The UK and EU will discuss these during negotiations of our future partnership, which will begin shortly after our exit from the EU.”

The Local view: Most Brits in Europe didn't ask for Brexit but now we have to make it work

'We will always have a place for you'

There's also hope from Germany that the UK might return to the EU in future.

Dittmann said: “This decision by the UK is something which I regret deeply both on a professional and on a personal level, but a reality that we have to deal with.

“I can only repeat what Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said in his interview with Die Zeit on 29 January 2020: “But should this farewell ever turn out to be less final than anticipated, rest assured that we will always have a place for you at our table in Brussels.”

Selle, of the European Movement Germany, said:  “Of course Europe remains open to Great Britain and Great Britain can always reapply to membership. I think this is a silver lining – the Brits shouldn’t forget that maybe one day they can come back to the club.”

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.

BREXIT

OPINION: Pre-Brexit Brits in Europe should be given EU long-term residency

The EU has drawn up plans to make it easier for non-EU citizens to gain longterm EU residency so they can move more easily around the bloc, but Italy-based citizens' rights campaigner Clarissa Killwick says Brits who moved to the EU before Brexit are already losing out.

OPINION: Pre-Brexit Brits in Europe should be given EU long-term residency

With all the talk about the EU long-term residency permit and the proposed improvements there is no mention that UK citizens who are Withdrawal Agreement “beneficiaries” are currently being left out in the cold.

The European Commission has stated that we can hold multiple statuses including the EU long-term permit (Under a little-known EU law, third-country nationals can in theory acquire EU-wide long-term resident status if they have lived ‘legally’ in an EU country for at least five years) but in reality it is just not happening.

This effectively leaves Brits locked into their host countries while other third country nationals can enjoy some mobility rights. As yet, in Italy, it is literally a question of the computer saying no if someone tries to apply.

The lack of access to the EU long-term permit to pre-Brexit Brits is an EU-wide issue and has been flagged up to the European Commission but progress is very slow.

READ ALSO: EU government settle on rules for how non-EU citizens could move around Europe

My guess is that few UK nationals who already have permanent residency status under the Withdrawal Agreement are even aware of the extra mobility rights they could have with the EU long-term residency permit – or do not even realise they are two different things.

Perhaps there won’t be very large numbers clamouring for it but it is nothing short of discrimination not to make it accessible to British people who’ve built their lives in the EU.

They may have lost their status as EU citizens but nothing has changed concerning the contributions they make, both economically and socially.

An example of how Withdrawal Agreement Brits in Italy are losing out

My son, who has lived almost his whole life here, wanted to study in the Netherlands to improve his employment prospects.

Dutch universities grant home fees rather than international fees to holders of an EU long-term permit. The difference in fees for a Master’s, for example, is an eye-watering €18,000. He went through the application process, collecting the requisite documents, making the payments and waited many months for an appointment at the “questura”, (local immigration office).

On the day, it took some persuading before they agreed he should be able to apply but then the whole thing was stymied because the national computer system would not accept a UK national. I am in no doubt, incidentally, that had he been successful he would have had to hand in his WA  “carta di soggiorno”.

This was back in February 2022 and nothing has budged since then. In the meantime, it is a question of pay up or give up for any students in the same boat as my son. There is, in fact, a very high take up of the EU long-term permit in Italy so my son’s non-EU contemporaries do not face this barrier.

Long-term permit: The EU’s plan to make freedom of movement easier for non- EU nationals 

Completing his studies was stalled by a year until finally his Italian citizenship came through after waiting over 5 years.  I also meet working adults in Italy with the EU long-term permit who use it for work purposes, such as in Belgium and Germany, and for family reunification.  

Withdrawal agreement card should double up as EU long-term residency permit

A statement that Withdrawal Agreement beneficiaries should be able to hold multiple statuses is not that easy to find. You have to scroll quite far down the page on the European Commission’s website to find a link to an explanatory document. It has been languishing there since March 2022 but so far not proved very useful.

It has been pointed out to the Commission that the document needs to be multilingual not just in English and “branded” as an official communication from the Commission so it can be used as a stand-alone. But having an official document you can wave at the immigration authorities is going to get you nowhere if Member State governments haven’t acknowledged that WA beneficiaries can hold multiple statuses and issue clear guidance and make sure systems are modified accordingly.

I can appreciate this is no mean feat in countries where they do not usually allow multiple statuses or, even if they do, issue more than one residency card. Of course, other statuses we should be able to hold are not confined to EU long-term residency, they should include the EU Blue Card, dual nationality, family member of an EU citizen…

Personally, I do think people should be up in arms about this. The UK and EU negotiated an agreement which not only removed our freedom of movement as EU citizens, it also failed to automatically give us equal mobility rights to other third country nationals. We are now neither one thing nor the other.

It would seem the only favour the Withdrawal Agreement did us was we didn’t have to go out and come back in again! Brits who follow us, fortunate enough to get a visa, may well pip us at the post being able to apply for EU long-term residency as clearly defined non-EU citizens.

I have been bringing this issue to the attention of the embassy in Rome, FCDO and the European Commission for three years now. I hope we will see some movement soon.

Finally, there should be no dragging of heels assuming we will all take citizenship of our host countries. Actually, we shouldn’t have to, my son was fortunate, even though it took a long time. Others may not meet the requirements or wish to give up their UK citizenship in countries which do not permit dual nationality.  

Bureaucratic challenges may seem almost insurmountable but why not simply allow our Withdrawal Agreement permanent card to double up as the EU long-term residency permit.

Clarissa Killwick,

Since 2016, Clarissa has been a citizens’ rights campaigner and advocate with the pan-European group, Brexpats – Hear Our Voice.
She is co-founder and co-admin of the FB group in Italy, Beyond Brexit – UK citizens in Italy.

SHOW COMMENTS