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FOOD AND DRINK

How much should you tip your server in France?

In some countries not tipping is practically an act of war, while in others leaving cash can cause offence - so what does etiquette dictate around leaving a tip in France?

How much should you tip your server in France?
What are the rules around tipping a French waiter? Photo: AFP

It can be a social minefield knowing whether to tip or not, and how much is considered acceptable, so it’s not surprising that one of the questions that we are asked most often is around the tipping culture in France.

The French themselves have a bit of a reputation as stingy tippers, but is this just because of the culture at home?

The first thing to know about tipping in France is that it’s optional.

Leaving a bit extra for the waiter or waitress is considered a friendly gesture if the service was particularly good, it’s certainly not expected for every meal.

READ ALSO ‘Give me a grumpy Paris waiter over US-style service any day’


If your barman is cheery, feel free to leave a few coins so he can buy himself a drink at the end of his shift, but it’s not compulsory. Photo: AFP

A tip in France is known as un pourboire – literally ‘for a drink’ and the amount that French people leave as a tip typically reflects that. 

“The foreigners tip a lot more than the locals” says Baptiste, a 21-year-old waiter at a restaurant in the 19th arrondissement in Paris.

“I usually make €10 per day in tips, which is way less than 5 percent of each bill.”

“There is no absolute rule, but generally the French don’t tip a lot,” agrees Salim Petit, head waiter at Le Comptoire in the 19th Arrondissement.

“The amounts have got less and less over the last ten years.”

The reason that tipping isn’t such a big thing in France is that service is already included on the bill in a restaurant.

Since 2008, all restaurants and cafés automatically add a 15 percent service charge to the bill, which is supposed to go to the serving staff, in addition to the salary.

Waiters and waitresses are not particularly badly paid in France, and it is a job that has a higher status than is some countries like the US and the UK, where it’s often seen as a low skill job done by students or temporary workers. 

So while some French people will round up a bill, or leave a few extra euros if the service was particularly good, they certainly don’t see it as obligatory.

“It truly depends on the speed and friendliness of the person who you have,” said lecturer Tineke Geoffroy, who The Local spoke to as she finished her lunch sat outside a nearby bistro.

“Most often, I just leave whatever coins I receive in change, even if it’s just a few cents. The same for taxi journeys.”

But the idea of leaving a centime more than you owe amused 32-year-old graphic designer Jean-Luc. “Maybe if you pay by cash it makes sense to get rid of the coins, but everyone pays by card now,” he said.

If you’re paying by card you can just tell the server how much you want to pay, and it’s also common to split the bill between a group with everyone paying by card, so you can just tell the server how much each person wants to pay and add in a few euros for a tip if you want to.

Some French people mention five percent as a base rate for the rewarding of good service.

READ ALSO Five tips for dealing with Parisian waiters


Many visitors find the service in France is slower than hey are used to. Photo: AFP

But the idea of ‘good service’ in France is often somewhat different to what foreigners are used to.

The cliché is of the grumpy Paris waiter but while he certainly exists, especially in the tourist hotspots, the service in most restaurants and cafés in France is perfectly pleasant.

But pleasant is not the same as being best buddies and if you’re waiting for your server to introduce themselves by name at the start of the meal as is the norm in some parts of the USA you will be waiting a long time.

Servers in France tend to take orders, deliver food and then leave you alone, you’re unlikely to get people popping by to ask how everything is going, top up your drink or clear plates until everyone is finished.

Many visitors also consider service in France to be quite slow.

This isn’t because the waiter or waitress can’t be bothered (well sometimes it is, but not usually) – it is because a meal or even a drink with friends is considered a leisurely affair where chatting to the people you are with is the most important thing.

Plates won’t be whipped away as soon as you are finished, there will often be a long pause before the dessert menu is brought, drinks won’t appear within second of you finishing your current tipple. 

So just relax and go with the flow – eating dinner is generally not a timed event, instead chat to your friends, eat and drink when it arrives and know that at the end, you don’t have to leave more than a few coins, unless you really want to.

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TRAVEL NEWS

What’s the deal with passport stamping in France?

There are clear guidelines in place about who should have their passport stamped when they enter or leave France - but the letter of the law doesn't always seem to be applied on the ground. Here's what you need to know.

What's the deal with passport stamping in France?

When you pass through a French border control post, officers will check your passport and – in some cases – stamp the date of your entry or exit of the country onto one of the blank pages in the booklet.

Although the system should be clear and simple, it becomes complicated when conflicting information is given on the ground.

Here’s what the rules say, and whether it’s really a problem if your passport is incorrectly stamped.

Who should be stamped?

The purpose of the date stamps for entry and exit is to calculate how long you have been in France, and therefore whether you have overstayed your allowed time – whether that is the time allowed by a short-stay Schengen visa or the visa-free 90-day allowance that certain non-EU nationals benefit from. 

Those people who are exempt from 90-day restrictions should therefore not have their passports stamped.

EU passport – people who have an EU passport should not have it stamped, because they have the right to unlimited stays due to EU freedom of movement.

Dual nationals – people who have passports of both EU and non-EU countries should not be stamped when they are travelling on their EU passport. However, because the passports of dual nationals are not ‘linked’, those travelling on their non-EU passports will be stamped, unless they have other proof of residency.

READ ALSO What are the rules for dual-nationals travelling in France?

French residents – the passports of non-EU citizens who have a residency permit in France (carte de séjour) should not be stamped, because they have the right to stay in France for as long as their permit is valid.

Visa holders – people who have a long-stay visa or a short-stay visitor visa should not be stamped, because they have the right to stay in France for as long as their visa is valid. 

Tourists/visitors – people making short visits to France who do not have a visa should be stamped, with the stamps keeping track of their 90-day allowance. Visitors from nationalities who do not benefit from the 90-day rule (eg Indians) are also stamped.

Travel practicalities

When crossing a French border, you should present your passport along with other documents – visa or carte de séjour – if relevant. Don’t wait for border guards to ask whether you are a resident.

It should be noted that the carte de séjour is not a travel document and cannot be used to cross borders, not even internal Schengen zone borders. The only valid travel documents for entering France are a passport or national ID card. Any other forms of ID – driving licence, residency card etc – cannot be used for travel purposes.

Border problems

While the rules on stamping are simple in theory, many readers of The Local have reported having their passports incorrectly stamped at the border, and this seems to be a particular problem for non-EU nationals who are resident in France.

Travellers are also often given incorrect information by border guards – for example being told that only holders of the post-Brexit Article 50 TUE carte de séjour are exempt from stamping, that all non-EU nationals must have their passports stamped or that only being married to a French national exempts you from stamping.

None of these are correct.

It’s also sometimes the case that people whose passports should be stamped – tourists, visitors and second-home owners who don’t have a visa – do not receive the stamp. For frequent visitors this can be a problem because it looks as though they have had a long stay in France, due to their exit not being recorded.

The system of stamping itself is also a bit haphazard with stamps scattered throughout the passport book in random order, so border guards sometimes make mistakes and miss an entry or exit stamp and therefore think that people have overstayed when they haven’t.

So how much of a problem actually is it if your passport is wrongly stamped?

It’s one thing to know the rules yourself, it’s quite another to have an argument with a border guard, in French, when a long queue is building behind you. Numerous Local readers have reported feeling that they had no choice but to accept a stamp when an implacable guard insisted upon it.

But is this really a problem?

One thing is clear – if you are a resident of France then you have the right to re-enter, and your proof of residency (visa or carte de séjour) takes precedence over any passport stamps. So it’s not a question of being barred from the country – it can, however, be inconvenient as it might lead to delays at the border while your passport record is queried.

Meanwhile people who did not receive correct exit stamps can be incorrectly told that they have over-stayed and even be liable for a fine. 

Will the new EES passport control system improve this?

Theoretically, the EU’s new Entry & Exit System – which does away with the manual stamping of passports – should get rid of these problems.

However, as we have seen, theory and what actually happens on the ground are two different things.

The EES system, due to come into effect later this year, brings in two main changes – it makes passport checks more secure by adding diometric data such as fingerprints and facial scans and it does away with manual stamping of passports and replaces it with scans which automatically calculate how long people have been in France.

You can read full details of how it works HERE

So that should eliminate the problems of unclear stamps, stamps being read wrongly or passports not getting the stamps they need.

Residents in France – carte de séjour and visa holders – are not required to complete EES checks and should have a separate system at ports, airports and railway terminals.

However, at present it’s pretty common for border guards to give incorrect information to non-EU residents who are resident in the EU – let’s hope that they are properly briefed before EES is deployed.

Have you had problems with passports being incorrectly stamped? Please share your experiences in the comments section below

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