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German word of the day: Die Goaßgschau

Why do we sometimes find ourselves staring into space for no reason? And why don’t we have a word for this in English? Well the Bavarians do: die Goaßgschau.

German word of the day: Die Goaßgschau
A true 'Goaßgeshau'. Photo: Depositphotos/SashaKhalabuzar

What does it mean?

Die Goaßgschau is not a word that you’d hear everywhere across German speaking countries; rather it’s a dialect word that’s found exclusively in Bavaria in southeast Germany. It refers to “an absent-minded gaze”. 

Perhaps it’s a term you’ll hear if you’re headed to Munich for Oktoberfest this year. 

READ MORE: 15 Bavarian words you need to survive down south

What are its origins? 

A Goaßgschau is something we’ve all experienced at some point in our lives. We’ve done it ourselves and we’ve watched other people do it, though we probably didn’t consider that someone out there had named the concept.

An alternative phrase in English that communicates the idea of not quite being present is “to be away with the fairies”, though this British term doesn't quite capture the notion of a staring blankly at nothing. 

In English Goaßgschau translates to “the stare of a goat”, or a person’s absent-minded gaze which resembles that of a goat’s blank stare. 

Goaß is the Bavarian dialect word for goat (as opposed to the standard German word die Ziege) and Gschau is the Bavarian dialect word for a person’s facial expression (which is quite far off from the standard German word Der Gesichtsausdruck).

Goaßgschau: Why do we do it?

As presented in a report by Galileo, the University of Wisconsin conducted research into why we all do a Goaßgeshau.

We usually stare into space whilst we’re working, and according to their findings, a Goaßgshau is an automatic human mechanism which helps us process new information. It also helps us refocus our concentration.

Examples of Goaßgshau

“Hallo!! Hörst du mich?” …“Sorry, Goaßgschau!”
 
Can you hear me? … Sorry, I was away with the fairies.
 
“Das sogenannte Goaßgschau kennt jeder von uns.”
 
Everyone know what the so called “stare of a goat” is all about.
 
“Wenn nun jemand während einer Vorlesung abwesend ist, Dann ist das Goaßgschau in seiner schönsten Form zu beobachten.”
 
When someone's not quite present during a lecture, then the Goaßgschau can be observed in its purest form.
 

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GERMAN WORD OF THE DAY

German word of the day: Frühjahrsputz

Spring is a season of deep cleaning for many people across Germany. 

German word of the day: Frühjahrsputz

What does it mean?

Der Frühjahrsputz translates literally in English to “early year clean” but means “spring clean” or “spring cleaning” –  the practice of thoroughly cleaning a home to prepare for warmer weather. 

Das Frühjar is another word for spring in Germany (alongside der Frühling). 

The term Frühjahrsputz refers to going further than a typical “regular cleaning” and freshening up a living space as the weather transitions after winter. Deep cleaning homes at the start of spring is a tradition that has been around for decades. 

Germans sometimes also use the word (der) Hausputz, which also means a thoroughly deep clean of your home. 

Where does the term come from?

The roots of this term are often debated, but it remains a nearly universally shared concept around the world. Most of the earliest known references to the deep cleaning have religious roots. 

In the Jewish tradition of Passover, which is observed in March or April, followers remove all traces of bread which is prohibited to consume leading up to the holiday, as part of a thorough clean.

Cleaning a window

Image by Simon Kadula from Pixabay

Catholics also utilised similar cleaning practices during the Easter season. Historically, the group cleaned altars in churches on Maundy Thursday ahead of Good Friday at Easter. 

In China, it is tradition to deep clean the home to remove bad luck and misfortune ahead of Lunar New Year. Another explanation can be found in connection with the ancient Iranian New Year and spring festival, the so-called Nowruz, which has been celebrated for over 3,000 years. 

Other countries such as Scotland and large parts of Ireland, New Zealand and North America also maintain the tradition of New Year’s cleaning on December 31st.

Historians remain split on the term’s more recent usage. Some trace “spring cleaning” back to the 1800s when households cleared out the soot and dust left in their homes after the winter weather broke. Others argue the beginning of spring cleaning refers to the time of year when farmers spent time thoroughly cleaning their house and yard during the year. 

Whatever the origins, the Frühahrsputz is something embraced in Germany – and now is the perfect time to do it if you haven’t already. 

Use it like this:

Das Kind blieb zu Hause und half der Familie beim Frühjahrsputz.

The child stayed at home to help their family spring clean.

Achten Sie darauf, dass Sie die richtigen Reinigungsmittel kaufen, bevor Sie mit dem Frühjahrsputz beginnen.

Make sure to buy the right cleaning products before you begin spring cleaning your home.

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