SHARE
COPY LINK

STRIKES

Metro strike shows Paris could become a cycling city (once the roadworks end)

The one positive outcome of Friday's strike-induced travel misery in Paris is that a record number of commuters took to their bikes instead. That spelled good news for the embattled mayor Anne Hidalgo's plan to go green. But will it last?

Metro strike shows Paris could become a cycling city (once the roadworks end)
Cyclists head to work during Friday's strike. But will they stick to two wheels? Photo: AFP

Anne Hidalgo, the currently much maligned mayor of Paris (or at least by her critics), would be forgiven for giving a wry smile on Friday morning as workers faced travel chaos caused by a major transport strike.

The site of thousands of cyclists heading across the city to work by bike, many more than on a normal day, according to observers, would have given Hidalgo a much-needed shot in the arm with local elections on the horizon.

Commuters snapped up the city's Vélib' bikes as well as the dockless electric bikes that have been rolled out by companies such as Uber.

But most cyclists were on their own bikes, or perhaps borrowed ones, as they navigated across the city. Their journeys were made trickier by the fact that many commuters had also decided to come to work in their cars. 

A spokesperson for Paris City Hall told The Local they were celebrating the record number of cyclists taking to the city's bike lanes. On the Rue de Rivoli cycle lane alone there were 5, 670 cyclists.

Hidalgo has been heavily criticised by opponents for spending millions tearing up the city's roads and installing “express” cycle lanes.

It's not so much the cost that has led to fierce criticism from motorists and many residents but the scale of the road works  that has left the capital's streets clogged up with traffic, dust and those unsightly green and grey barriers.

But Hidalgo stands by her “Bike plan” which she launched in 2015.

Her aim was originally to double to number of cycle lanes in Paris from 700km to 1,400km by 2020 although those plans have been revised down and she now hopes there will be around 1,000km of lanes established by next year's spring local elections.

“It will mark a significant contribution to cutting pollution,” Hidalgo told journalists recently on an organised cycle around Paris to highlight her “Plan Velo”.

“It will also encourage the city towards adopting another method of transport, which is obviously a lot more environmentally friendly”.

Over the summer some 25km of new two-way express cycle lanes opened in Paris and more are planned.

Cycle groups estimate some 35 percent of the new lanes have been completed and 50 percent of the planned lanes should be completed by next spring.

This is good news for a city, which is often hit by spikes in air pollution.

Although the mayor will have to ensure that motorists and delivery drivers do not use the cycle lanes to park their vehicles, as they do now and moped riders are forced to stick to the main roads rather than blend in with cyclists.

 

 

In August plans were also released to the public for the creation of suburban cycle network that will make it easier for commuters from the suburbs, many of whom have to rely on cars because of a lack of public transport.

The RER V cycle network, named after the RER train networks that links Paris and the suburbs, aims to expand the cycle paths so that cycling to work is a viable option for people who live outside the Paris ring road.
 
Paris will still be a long way behind cities like Berlin or Copenhagen, where 62 percent of workers get to work by bike.
 
But the French capital definitely felt and looked like a cycling city on Friday morning. The question is how many of those commuters will stick to their bikes? 
 
With more transport strikes against the pension reforms planned and the possibility of rolling industrial action until December, perhaps commuters will have no choice but to stick to two wheels.
 
That could be good news for Hidalgo and her chances of re-election, not to mention the quality of the city's air.

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.

TRAVEL NEWS

German train strike wave to end following new labour agreement

Germany's Deutsche Bahn rail operator and the GDL train drivers' union have reached a deal in a wage dispute that has caused months of crippling strikes in the country, the union said.

German train strike wave to end following new labour agreement

“The German Train Drivers’ Union (GDL) and Deutsche Bahn have reached a wage agreement,” GDL said in a statement.

Further details will be announced in a press conference on Tuesday, the union said. A spokesman for Deutsche Bahn also confirmed that an agreement had been reached.

Train drivers have walked out six times since November, causing disruption for huge numbers of passengers.

The strikes have often lasted for several days and have also caused disruption to freight traffic, with the most recent walkout in mid-March.

In late January, rail traffic was paralysed for five days on the national network in one of the longest strikes in Deutsche Bahn’s history.

READ ALSO: Why are German train drivers launching more strike action?

Europe’s largest economy has faced industrial action for months as workers and management across multiple sectors wrestle over terms amid high inflation and weak business activity.

The strikes have exacerbated an already gloomy economic picture, with the German economy shrinking 0.3 percent across the whole of last year.

What we know about the new offer so far

Through the new agreement, there will be optional reduction of a work week to 36 hours at the start of 2027, 35.5 hours from 2028 and then 35 hours from 2029. For the last three stages, employees must notify their employer themselves if they wish to take advantage of the reduction steps.

However, they can also opt to work the same or more hours – up to 40 hours per week are possible in under the new “optional model”.

“One thing is clear: if you work more, you get more money,” said Deutsche Bahn spokesperson Martin Seiler. Accordingly, employees will receive 2.7 percent more pay for each additional or unchanged working hour.

According to Deutsche Bahn, other parts of the agreement included a pay increase of 420 per month in two stages, a tax and duty-free inflation adjustment bonus of 2,850 and a term of 26 months.

Growing pressure

Last year’s walkouts cost Deutsche Bahn some 200 million, according to estimates by the operator, which overall recorded a net loss for 2023 of 2.35 billion.

Germany has historically been among the countries in Europe where workers went on strike the least.

But since the end of 2022, the country has seen growing labour unrest, while real wages have fallen by four percent since the start of the war in Ukraine.

German airline Lufthansa is also locked in wage disputes with ground staff and cabin crew.

Several strikes have severely disrupted the group’s business in recent weeks and will weigh on first-quarter results, according to the group’s management.

Airport security staff have also staged several walkouts since January.

Some politicians have called for Germany to put in place rules to restrict critical infrastructure like rail transport from industrial action.

But Chancellor Olaf Scholz has rejected the calls, arguing that “the right to strike is written in the constitution… and that is a democratic right for which unions and workers have fought”.

The strikes have piled growing pressure on the coalition government between Scholz’s Social Democrats, the Greens and the pro-business FDP, which has scored dismally in recent opinion polls.

The far-right AfD has been enjoying a boost in popularity amid the unrest with elections in three key former East German states due to take place later this year.

SHOW COMMENTS