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VIAGRA

Should Sweden make Viagra prescription-free?

Erectile dysfunction medicine Viagra is to become available over the counter in Norway, meaning Swedes will be able to cross the border to purchase the medication.

Should Sweden make Viagra prescription-free?
Viagra is to become prescription free in Norway as it is in the UK, but Sweden is holding back from making the same move. File photo: Stefan Gustavsson / SvD / TT

But the Swedish Medical Products Agency (Läkemedelsverket) currently has no plans to eliminate the prescription requirement in Sweden.

In neighbouring Norway, like the United Kingdom, Viagra is to be purchasable from pharmacies without a prescription.

One reason for the move is to reduce the amount of Viagra and other medicines for erectile dysfunction which are illegally imported into Norway, Sveinung Stensland, a representative for the country’s Stortinget parliament, told TT.

Given the taboo associated with the drug, it is hoped that increasing accessibility will help with that issue. In order to buy the medicine, pharmacy customers will be required to fill out a declaration and receive guidance on its use.

Sweden rejected making a similar decision in 2017, the year the UK removed its prescription requirement for the drug, citing risk factors when it is taken at the same time as certain other medications.

Additionally, impotence may need to be further investigated by doctors, since it can be a sign of heart disease, the Swedish Medical Products Agency said in its decision.

But the Assocation of Swedish pharmacies (Sveriges Apoteksförening) said it looks positively on the Norwegian decision and called for Sweden to take the same step.

“It is an old medicine with which the risks are well-known. It is also a drug with major accessibility problems, which people buy illegally and receive a drug that they might not be certain what it is,” the association’s CEO Johan Wallér said.

“Viagra should not be made completely prescription-free, but you can make it prescription-free with certain restrictions,” he said.

By making the drug prescription-free on condition of consultation with a pharmacist at point of purchase, Wallér believes it could be made more accessible while reducing the risk of incorrect use.

But a Swedish Medical Products Agency spokesperson said that this would not work in Sweden, however, given differences in how drugs are sold: a pharmacist in Sweden does not have the right to refuse to sell a non-prescription drug.

But when Viagra becomes prescription free in Norway, it will be possible to buy it over the counter and then legally bring it to Sweden. It is legal to carry drugs not classed as narcotics between EU or EEA countries, provided they are for personal use.

Viagra and similar preparations represent a large proportion of the drugs smuggled into Sweden.

During the first six months of this year, Swedish customs seized more than 2,600 tablets, 3.5 litres in liquid form and 3.3kg in powder form of such types of medication.

“Most of it comes in by mail, usually from Asia. Most of it is ordered from various websites,” said Jonas Karlsson, a specialist with Swedish Customs (Tullverket).

Use of medicines for erectile function has increased significantly in recent years, according to the Swedish Medical Products Agency. More than 165,000 men were prescribed the medicine in 2018, compared to 112,000 in 2008.

READ ALSO: Viagra popular amongst older Swedes

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SEX

More young Danes need help in the bedroom

The number of Danish men aged 15 to 29 prescribed sexual enhancement drugs has more than doubled between 2000 and 2013.

More young Danes need help in the bedroom
More young Danes are letting high expectations affect their bedroom performance. Photo: Colourbox

Due to the higher sexual expectations of men aged 15 to 29, more and more are turning to Viagra and other sexual enhancement drugs to give a helping hand in the bedroom, Metroxpress reported. 

According to the Danish State Serum Institute (SSI), the number of 15 to 29 year olds prescribed medication for erectile dysfunction rose from 529 in 2000 to 1,280 in 2013.

Psychotherapist and sexologist Per Holm Knudsen told Metroxpress that the sharp increase is primarily due to performance anxiety.

See also: More Danish men have a hard time getting it up

“Young people walk around with a fear of not being perfect and with unrealistic expectations that they should be able to perform all the time,” he said.

“It is worrying because it treats the symptom and not the cause of the problem. That is why they have performance anxiety. It is not a good idea to be giving healthy people drugs. Sexual enchantment pills may not be dangerous if you are young, but they’re not vitamin pills,” Knudsen continued.

The number of pills being popped has seen a huge increase since Viagra’s patent expired in 2013, going to 36,000 that year compared to 28,000 in 2012 after the price of the cheapest pill fell from 81 kroner to just five kroner.

Astrid Højgaard, chief physician at Aalborg University Hospital's Sexology Research Center, said the increase in the number of pills being prescribed to young men is not a concerning figure.

“It is probably true that more adolescents are being prescribed potency pills. It is not something I’m worried about. If a deeply unhappy 17 year old came to me now because he had had sexual performance problems, then I will prescribe them to him,” she told Metroxpress.

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