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DRIVING

Revealed: These are the worst habits of French drivers

French drivers are developing some pretty bad (and dangerous) habits whilst driving, a new report shows, revealing that complaints about motorists in France are perhaps justified.

Revealed: These are the worst habits of French drivers
Photo: ptnphoto/Depositphotos
The new study by Sanef, a private company responsible for operating French motorways, shows that French drivers are increasingly irresponsible behind the wheel. 
 
The news is unlikely to come as much of a surprise to foreigners in France who have long complained of “aggressive drivers” who see “tailgating as a national habit”
 
“It's an explosive cocktail!” Fabrice Hamelin, a researcher in transport safety at the University of Créteil, told Ouest France.
 
“The phone is clearly an important distraction factor, which doubles the risk of an accident. Add this to the rise in tailgating, which shortens your reaction time, and there is a much higher risk,” he said. 
 
A total of 43 percent of motorists drive above the speed limit, according to the report, representing the highest levels of speeding since 2012. 
 
The reports shows that 43 percent of motorists drive above the authorised speed of between 130km/h and 150km/h, with four percent of drivers exceeding 150km/h compared to three percent the previous year. 
 
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'Aggressive, thoughtless, arrogant': This is how bad French drivers really arePhoto: AFP

“For the past few months, police were perhaps otherwise occupied, which could have created a sense of impunity,” Pascal Contremoulins, head of road safety at Sanef, told BFM.   
 
“However when a driver is going too fast, they do not have the means to react if a problem occurs in front of him, because the incident is masked by the car in front. One accident in five on the motorway is a multi-vehicle collision, that is to say it involves more than two cars ,” said Contremoulins.
 
In addition to speeding, the report revealed that a total of six percent of French motorists are using their phones while driving on the motorway, compared to four percent in 2015. 
 
That figure shoots up when it comes to observing the behaviour of truck drivers, 15 percent of whom drive with their phones in hand. 
 
“Fifteen percent of fatal accidents on the motorway are due to inattentiveness,” said Contremoulins, adding that motorists have not yet fully realised how dangerous it is to use their phones when behind the wheel. 
 
In 2016, an An American study showed that sending a text message while driving multiplied the chances of an accident by 23 percent and the rise of smartphones has led to an increase in people using their devices on the roads. 
 
 
The French police revealed to BFM that 800 offenses involving the phone had been recorded each day during the month of June. 
 
More generally, the Sanef report showed that motorists are more relaxed on the motorway. 
 
“We feel safe on the motorway network, which results in behaviors that are not necessarily the right ones,” said Contremoulins.
 
But despite the rise in dangerous behaviour, highway mortality is at one of the lowest rates recorded, with 157 killed on French motorway in 2018. 
 
In 2017, more than 160 people died on French motorways. 

Member comments

  1. After a year living in France I would totally agree with the comments above about France driving. What disturbs me most is the lack of distance drivers leave between these and the car in front, but many other unsafe practices are common on french roads. However I’m not surprised by the lower death rate on motorways, my experience is that in general there must be at least 50% less traffic on french motorways compared to the UK. Driving to Dieppe from Creuse is a dream compared to any journey on a UK motorway.

  2. Surely a major part of the problem lies with driving instructors in France?
    Driving in England is becoming more aggressive, but….
    Here in France the use of indicators is random at best, indicating one way and going on the opposite direction is common; regarding every bend on the road and roundabout as a challenge to see how fast you can go… or noy even stopping to look at roundabouts; and tailgating..oh la la… and not stopping at crossings…. the French are the worst drivers in Europe by far….And beware of those driving home just before meal times…..that is the most dangerous time to be on the road…

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TAXES

Explained: France’s exit tax

Planning on leaving France? You may, depending on your circumstances, be charged the 'exit tax'.

Explained: France's exit tax

Like some other European countries, France does have an exit tax for those (French or foreign) who are leaving the country. It’s known by the English name l’Exit tax.

However, it won’t affect most people.

Only those who have been tax resident for a minimum six years of the 10 years immediately before they permanently move out of the country are liable to pay an exit tax – if, that is, they own property, titles or rights worth a minimum of €800,000, or that represent 50 percent of a company’s social profits.

If that affects you, the best advice is to seek expert individual financial advice before moving out of France for good. The relevant page on the French government’s impot.gouv.fr website says it is possible to defer payments, and some relief is available.

Because of the relatively high figures involved, this tax is irrelevant for most people. That said, however, you will still have to inform tax authorities that you are moving out of the country because you may still have income, property and capital gains taxes to pay.

Income tax

You must inform the tax office that you are moving and give them your new address so that your tax declarations can be transferred to your new address.

You are liable for tax on everything you earned in France prior to your departure as well as on any French earnings that are taxable in France under international tax treaties that you earned after your departure.

The year of your departure, you declare your previous year’s earnings as normal – declarations in spring 2024 are for earnings in 2023.

A year later, you will have to declare any earnings taxable in France from January 1st up to the date of your departure, and any French-sourced income taxable source until December 31st of the year of your departure.

If you continue to have any French-sourced income – such as from renting out a French property – you will have to declare that income annually, using the non-residents declaration form.

Property taxes

You will have property taxes to pay if you own a French property on January 1st of any given year – whether it is occupied or not. 

Property tax bills come out in the autumn, but they refer to the situation on January 1st of that year, so even if you sell your property you will usually have the pay a final property tax bill the following year.

Moreover, if you receive income from property in France or have rights related to that property (such as shared ownership or stock in property companies), as well as any additional revenue connected to the property, during the year you leave France, you will be required to pay taxes on these earnings.

If any property assets in France exceed €1.3 million on January 1st of a given year, you may also have to pay the wealth tax (IFI).

READ ALSO What is France’s wealth tax and who pays it?

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Capital gains tax 

If you sell your French property or share of a French property, you may be liable for capital gains tax at a rate of 19 percent. It will also be subject to social security contributions at the overall rate of 17.2 percent.

Capital gains tax varies depending on how long you have owned the property and whether it was a second home or your main residence.

READ ALSO How much capital gains tax will I have to pay if I sell my French property?

The good news is, if you move to another EU country, or any country that has a specific tax agreement with France, you may be exempt from capital gains tax for non-resident sellers on the sale of a property that was your principal residence in France.

If you move elsewhere, you may be able to claim exemption on capital gains tax up to €150,000. As always, you should seek expert financial advice.

Tell Social Security

Inform social security that you are leaving France permanently – and return your carte vitale if you have one. If you do not, you may be liable for any benefits you receive to which you are no longer entitled.

More mundane tasks involve informing utility and water companies, your internet provider, if you have one, the phone company, your insurance companies, banks – and La Poste, who will be able to forward your mail for up to 12 months, for a fee…

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