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ALTERNATIVE

Denmark’s green party wants smoother path to citizenship

The environmentalist Alternative party says it wants it to be easier for applicants to be granted Danish citizenship, and also believes it should not be possible to revoke citizenship following nationalization.

Denmark’s green party wants smoother path to citizenship
Photo: Kristian Djurhuus / Ritzau Scanpix

Alternative, which has not guaranteed support for either main prime ministerial candidate following next week’s election, announced the policy on Friday as party of three new proposals on the area, Jyllands-Posten reports.

According to the party, citizenship should be qualified for once requirements for permanent residency are also met.

“For us, citizenship is an active part of the integration process. We have, for a long time, believed that it should be easier to become a Danish citizen,” Alternative spokesperson on immigration Caroline Magdalene Maier told Jyllands-Posten.

“Many people say that citizenship is a reward you are given once you have shown you are Danish enough. We are turning this around and saying that citizenship is a vote of confidence we give to the individual.

“We believe it will make people feel more welcome and thereby more willing to be part of society,” Maier continued.

READ ALSO: Applying for Danish citizenship: the process explained

The party’s assertion that it should not be possible for authorities to retract citizenship would also apply to convicted criminals and gang members, the Alternative spokesperson confirmed.

“If you commit crime, you should be punished according to Danish criminal law. We can’t start taking away people’s citizenship,” she said, citing the UN Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, to which Denmark is a signatory, but confirming the policy would also apply “in principle” to dual citizens.

Alternative also wants all children born in Denmark to parents with permanent residency in the country to be given Danish citizenship, regardless of the parents’ nationality.

“It is very strange not to be a Danish citizen if you were born to parents with permanent residency and are set grow up, go to school and have your whole life in Denmark. Why should you not have the same rights as Danish citizens?,” Maier said.

Currently, Danish citizenship can only be granted to foreign nationals via legal nationalization: new citizens must be approved by a parliamentary majority.

Alternative also wants to change this rule so that a simple declaration by individual applicants is enough to confirm nationalization. That appears to be an ambitious goal, given it would require a change to the constitution and not just a bill passed by a parliamentary majority.

“We are aware that we would meet a constitutional challenge [with this proposal], so some of this is probably a long-term thing,” Maier said.

Minister for Immigration and Integration Inger Støjberg dismissed the Alternative proposals on citizenship.

“Alternative’s proposals would make it easier to get Danish citizenship almost impossible to throw out the people who don’t behave themselves,” Støjberg told Jyllands-Posten, adding that she considered Danish citizenship a privilege.

“As well as the honour of being able to call oneself Danish, an extended degree of protection also comes with (citizenship). So it is very much something to be strived for and earned,” she said.

READ ALSO: Becoming Danish: What advice would you give about gaining citizenship in Denmark?

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For members

DANISH CITIZENSHIP

Do you need to get a Danish passport after obtaining citizenship?

In Denmark, obtaining a Danish passport is not legally required after gaining citizenship. However, there are several reasons why getting one is a good idea.

Do you need to get a Danish passport after obtaining citizenship?

When you become a citizen of Denmark, you are eligible to apply for a Danish passport, but it’s not a legal obligation.

READ MORE: How to apply for citizenship in Denmark

This approach offers flexibility for those who may already have a travel document from other nations or do not wish to apply for a Danish passport immediately.

However, while not a legal requirement, there are considerable benefits to holding a Danish passport.

Why it’s a good idea to get a Danish passport

The document allows hassle-free travel across the European Union (EU) and numerous other countries, as it’s a reflection of the country’s strong diplomatic ties worldwide.

While new citizens of Denmark are not restricted to using a Danish passport for international travel travelling with a non-Danish passport might require additional visas or entry permits, depending on the destination.

Therefore, the Danish passport serves as a form of identification, simplifying bureaucratic and ID processes within and outside Denmark.

They also highlight to the Danish border force that you are exempt from any restrictions or requirements when crossing onto Danish soil.   

Consular assistance for passport holders

With a Danish passport, you can access consular services and assistance provided by Danish embassies and consulates worldwide.

They effectively extend the reach of Denmark’s government into foreign territories, offering a broad range of services – including emergency assistance, legal services, passport replacement, travel information, and others – that can be vital to Danish passport holders who encounter challenging situations during their travels abroad.

If you face a medical emergency, the consulate or embassy can help you locate medical facilities, contact your family, and provide guidance on dealing with local authorities.

Furthermore, they also offer notarial services such as document legalisations and certifications, often required for legal proceedings in foreign countries.

You can find the contact information for Danish embassies and consulates on this page of the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Dual citizenship and passports

Dual citizenship, which refers to people legally recognized as citizens of two countries simultaneously, makes things somewhat different.

READ MORE: What does gaining Danish citizenship mean to dual nationals?

Until 2015, Denmark’s policy was generally against dual citizenship. It required people to renounce their previous nationality when becoming Danish citizens.

In September 2015, Denmark changed its laws to allow dual citizenship. This means that you can now hold Danish citizenship and another nationality without giving up one of them.

Once your second citizenship is granted, provided it’s Danish, you’ll be eligible (though not obligated, as we’ve already explained) to apply for a Danish passport.

You’ll have to follow the standard application process, which involves applying at a local police station in Denmark or Danish consulates abroad if you’re residing overseas.

Furthermore, you’ll need to hand in the required documentation (proof of citizenship, ID, etc.) and pay a fee.

The Local has a deep-dive explainer on the rules for dual-nationals travelling in Denmark, where you can find more details on the issue.

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