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POLITICS

Italy ‘optimistic’ budget changes will stop EU penalties

Cuts have been made to the ruling parties' flagship polices of income support and a lower retirement age.

Italy 'optimistic' budget changes will stop EU penalties
(From L) Italy's Deputy Prime Minister Luigi Di Maio, Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte, Deputy Prime Minister and Interior Ministe Matteo Salvini and Finance Minister Giovanni Tria hold a press conferen

The Italian government has made four billion euros’ worth of savings by amending it’s big-spending ‘people’s budget’, deputy prime minister Matteo Salvini said today.

The cost-cutting is needed to stop the European Union from opening disciplinary procedures, including possible fines, over the big-spending budget plan for 2019

The coalition government has reached “an agreement on further fiscal reductions”, Matteo Salvini said, as the clock ticks down on finalising the budget law, which must be passed by the end of the year.

Asked if the last-minute accord between the ruling parties, the League and the Five Star Movement, would be enough to appease Brussels, economy undersecretary Massimo Garavaglia said: “We are optimistic.”

The savings reportedly come from cuts to the ruling parties' flagship proposed reforms, which are also said to be the most expensive policies, including a lower retirement age and income support for low earners.

READ ALSO: 'Budget of change': Italy announces plans to end austerity

The European Commission in October rejected the 2019 budget, warning that the plan to hike deficit spending despite the country's mammoth debt was a clear breach of EU fiscal rules.

Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte has made an offer to the European Commission to lower Italy's deficit to 2.04 percent of GDP in 2019, but EU officials said it was “not enough.

The government insists it needs to spend big to kick-start a sluggish economy, but Brussels says it will not deliver the growth promised after years of austerity measures and worse still, will only add to Italy's debt mountain.

The government also said last week that its populist budget was needed to “prevent social unrest” on the scale seen in Paris recently. Conte said austerity-based economic policies have “failed.”

If an agreement is not reached, Italy could find itself the target of an EU excessive eficit procedure, which could ultimately lead to fines of up to 0.2 percent of the nation's GDP.

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POLITICS

Italy’s ruling party shrugs off youth wing’s Fascist salutes

Italian PM Giorgia Meloni's far-right Brothers of Italy party on Wednesday dismissed an undercover media investigation into the Fascist leanings of its youth wing.

Italy's ruling party shrugs off youth wing's Fascist salutes

“The journalistic report was built on the basis of fragmented, decontextualised images, taken in a private setting,” said Luca Ciriani, minister for relations with parliament and a member of Meloni’s Brothers of Italy party.

The investigation published last week by Italian news website Fanpage included video of members of the National Youth, the junior wing of Brothers of Italy, which has post-fascist roots, in Rome.

In images secretly filmed by an undercover journalist, they are seen performing Fascist salutes, chanting the Nazi ‘Sieg Heil’ greeting and shouting ‘Duce’ in support of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini.

At one meeting, a youth party leader appears to explain how the movement plans to fraudulently pocket state funds.

“The national youth movement has never been reported for attacks on left-wing collectives, nor has it ever publicly displayed banners with extremist slogans or references to Fascism and Nazism,” Ciriani told parliament.

He brushed off a question from the centre-left Democratic Party (PD) on whether the government would “intervene to prevent Fascist propaganda”, saying the footage doesn’t necessarily constitute a legal matter.

PD deputy Michela Di Biase said her party was “dramatically concerned” by the report.

READ ALSO: Outrage in Italy over stamp honouring Fascist founder of Rome football club

“The images that we all saw are an apology for Fascism in the full sense of the term. Girls and boys who are formed in the myth of those who have stained the history of our country with blood, persecution,” she said.

Asked about the report on Monday, European Commission spokesman Eric Mamer did not mention Italy directly but condemned “Fascist symbolism”, saying “we do not believe it is appropriate, we condemn it, we think it is morally wrong”.

Although Italian law bans the apology for – or justification of – Mussolini’s Fascism, it is rarely enforced.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: What are Italy’s laws against support for fascism?

Meloni was a teenage activist with the youth wing of the Italian Social Movement (MSI), formed by supporters of Mussolini after World War II.

The most right-wing leader to take office since 1945, she has sought to distance herself from her party’s legacy without entirely renouncing it.

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