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CRIME

32 months on from brutal killing, Giulio Regeni’s parents want justice

The parents of murdered Italian student Giulio Regeni have delivered an open letter to President Sergio Mattarella urging the Italian state to pursue justice for their son.

32 months on from brutal killing, Giulio Regeni's parents want justice
A protestor hold up a placard calling for truth for Giulio Regeni in an Amnesty International demonstration on July 13, 2016. Photo: Vincenzo Pinto /AFP

The letter, which was delivered to Mattarella at his official residence on Wednesday morning and was published in La Repubblica, asks the president to “give voice to our request and restore trust and honor to all our fellow citizens.”

Regeni was 28 years old and conducting research into the rise of labor unions in the wake of the Arab Spring for his doctorate at Cambridge University when his body was found dumped by a Cairo roadside with clear signs of torture in February 2016.

No one has been tried for the murder, but in August 2017 the New York Times published its own piece of longform investigative journalism looking into the killing, which it took the rare step of translating into Italian.

The article reported that in the weeks following the murder, senior officials in the United States government said they had seen “incontrovertible evidence” that Regeni was abducted and killed by Egyptian security officials – a conclusion which they shared with the Italian government without sharing the evidence itself, in order to protect their source.

READ ALSO: Enraged Italy demands probe into student's Egypt slaying

Seven Italian investigators who went to Cairo to assist with the Egyptian investigations reportedly found that witnesses had been coached and surveillance footage from the metro stop near Regeni’s apartment had been deleted.

The NYT article points out that Italy could technically press charges in an Italian court against the small group of Egyptian security officials believed to be responsible for the killing, but notes that this would produce little in the way of results as the chances of Egypt extraditing the officials for trial are close to zero.

In their letter to Mattarella, Regeni’s parents say, “The search for truth for Giulio would be a commitment to the protection of human rights and exemplify the seriousness and intransigence of our country and the solidity of its democratic values.”

“Nobody can give us back Giulio but we can not allow our dignity as Italians to be offended with lies and silence,” they add.

A follow up event in memory of Regeni was held at Teatro India in Rome on Wednesday evening.

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CRIME

Italy has most recovery fund fraud cases in EU, report finds

Italy is conducting more investigations into alleged fraud of funds from the EU post-Covid fund and has higher estimated losses than any other country, the European Public Prosecutor's Office (EPPO) said.

Italy has most recovery fund fraud cases in EU, report finds

The EPPO reportedly placed Italy under special surveillance measures following findings that 179 out of a total of 206 investigations into alleged fraud of funds through the NextGenerationEU programme were in Italy, news agency Ansa reported.

Overall, Italy also had the highest amount of estimated damage to the EU budget related to active investigations into alleged fraud and financial wrongdoing of all types, the EPPO said in its annual report published on Friday.

The findings were published after a major international police investigation into fraud of EU recovery funds on Thursday, in which police seized 600 million euros’ worth of assets, including luxury villas and supercars, in northern Italy.

The European Union’s Recovery and Resilience Facility, established to help countries bounce back from the economic blow dealt by the Covid pandemic, is worth more than 800 billion euros, financed in large part through common EU borrowing.

READ ALSO: ‘It would be a disaster’: Is Italy at risk of losing EU recovery funds?

Italy has been the largest beneficiary, awarded 194.4 billion euros through a combination of grants and loans – but there have long been warnings from law enforcement that Covid recovery funding would be targeted by organised crime groups.

2023 was reportedly the first year in which EU financial bodies had conducted audits into the use of funds under the NextGenerationEU program, of which the Recovery Fund is part.

The EPPO said that there were a total of 618 active investigations into alleged fraud cases in Italy at the end of 2023, worth 7.38 billion euros, including 5.22 billion euros from VAT fraud alone.

At the end of 2023, the EPPO had a total of 1,927 investigations open, with an overall estimated damage to the EU budget of 19.2 billion euros.

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