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‘A short bang’: Berlin police give all-clear after WWII bomb defused near main station

Thousands of people around Berlin's central railway station were evacuated on Friday to allow disposal experts to defuse an unexploded World War II explosive unearthed on a building site.

'A short bang': Berlin police give all-clear after WWII bomb defused near main station
Workers posing with the bomb after it was defused. Photo: Police Berlin/Polizei Berlin/DPA

Trains, trams and buses were halted or rerouted for the operation to dispose of the British 500-kilogram (1,100-pound) bomb found more than 70 years after the war.

Authorities declared an exclusion zone with an 800-metre radius around the site located just north of the central railway station, a transport hub that on a normal day is used by 300,000 passengers.

Several S-Bahn lines were interrupted and long-distance trains ran to other stations in the city. No trams or buses were operating in the area during the disposal. According to Deutsche Bahn, normal operation of transport should resume relatively quickly, though this could take a little longer for long-distance routes.

Police finally gave the all-clear at around 1:30 pm (1130GMT) after experts successfully disabled the bomb.

“A short bang. The detonator has been blown off in a controlled explosion,” said Berlin police on Twitter, adding “#Goodjobs guys.”

The temporary exclusion zone covered the train station, an army hospital, the economy ministry, an art gallery and a museum as well as part of the BND intelligence service's new headquarters.

Many thousands of residents and employees were ordered to stay away until the all-clear was given. Now then can return to their homes, according to the police.

Among the employees were those at the economy ministry who were told to work from other offices or from home, or were simply given the day off, a spokeswoman said.

Police also went house to house to check the zone was completely cleared before the bomb disposal experts began their work. 

Temporary shelters were set up for those affected by the evacuation.

Esen Coskon, 50, who took refuge in one of the shelters with his 22-year-old son, Furkan, said he learnt of the evacuation from the media and police, who had sent leaflets to every home. 

Coskon said he had a feeling of deja vu, recalling a similar operation in 2013 which also affected the area around the main railway station.

The 500 kilogram British bomb. Photo: DPA

“Everything has been well organized… we were told to leave our apartment at 9:00 am. The police came to knock on every door,” he told AFP. 

Angela Merkel's chancellery building and the Reichstag (parliament) lie just a few hundred metres to the south of the no-go zone and can keep operating as usual.

3,000 bombs in Berlin

More than 70 years after the end of the war, unexploded bombs are regularly found, a potentially deadly legacy of the intense Allied bombing campaign against Nazi Germany.

In the biggest post-war evacuation, at least 60,000 Frankfurt residents were forced to leave their homes last September so that an unexploded 1.8-tonne British bomb dubbed the “blockbuster” could be defused.

Some 3,000 such unexploded bombs are believed to still lie buried in Berlin, a city of three million people, where disposal squads are well-practised in defusing them and other ordnance.

The latest bomb was found during construction work on Heidestrasse in the district of Mitte.

“We're talking here about a bomb that measures about 110 by 45 centimetres, so it's a hefty heavyweight blaster with the potential to cause severe damage in the centre of town; that's why we are going about it very very carefully,” said police spokesman Winfrid Wenzel. 

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WWII bomb found in Frankfurt safely detonated after mass evacuation

A massive World War II bomb found in Germany's financial capital Frankfurt was safely detonated in the early hours of Thursday, the city's fire service said, allowing tens of thousands of evacuated residents to return to their homes.

WWII bomb found in Frankfurt safely detonated after mass evacuation
Experts stand on mountains of sand, which were put in place to soften the force of the explosion of the WWII bomb in Frankfurt's Nordend. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Frank Rumpenhorst

The 500-kilogram unexploded bomb was unearthed during construction work on Wednesday in the densely populated Nordend area of the city, a location firefighters said made it a “particular challenge” to remove.

The Frankfurter Allgemeine newspaper reported the ordnance had been discovered right next to a children’s playground at a depth of about two metres (6.5 feet).

READ ALSO: What you need to know about WWII bomb disposals in Germany

Its report said the controlled blast, which happened just after midnight, “sounded like thunder rumbling” and left a hole three metres deep and ten metres wide.

Firefighters said that they had covered the bomb with 40 truckloads of sand before detonating it, in order to minimise damage to the surrounding buildings.

Around 25,000 people had been asked to evacuate the area, including the occupants of a nearby community hospital’s neonatal ward.

Among residents who took shelter at a skating rink was 29-year-old Tobias, carrying his pet cat in a cage.

He said he had heard the news over a police loudspeaker and been ordered to leave his home immediately, causing a “bit of stress”.

Barbara, 77, told AFP the news was “a bit of a shock, we don’t expect that”.

However, building works in Germany regularly unearth unexploded World War II ordnance, 76 years after the conflict’s end.

Seven bombs were defused in 2020 on land near Berlin where Tesla plans to build its first factory in Europe for electric cars.  

READ ALSO: WWII bomb in Frankfurt triggers 30m high water fountain

Other bombs were also discovered last year in Frankfurt, Cologne, and Dortmund.

In Frankfurt, the discovery of a 1.4-tonne bomb in 2017 led to the removal of 65,000 people, the biggest such evacuation in Europe since 1945.

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