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MONEY

Cashless Swedes still sitting on old kronor worth billions

Old Swedish kronor worth 7.7 billion ($906 million) are still out there in Swedes' piggy banks, wallets and mattresses, according to the country's central bank, despite them having been declared invalid.

Cashless Swedes still sitting on old kronor worth billions
An old 100-kronor note and a new 50-kronor note. Photo: Adam Wrafter/SvD/TT

The old one-krona, two-kronor and five-kronor coins, as well as the old 100 kronor and 500 kronor banknotes, ceased to be legal currency on June 30th this year, after being replaced by new designs.

It followed the old 20, 50 and 1,000 kronor bills also being replaced by new banknotes a year ago.

In an effort to get people to hand in their old cash, the Riksbank, Sweden's central bank, launched a campaign last year featuring “Wanted” posters on billboards, in newspapers and in digital channels.

But according to its latest estimate, 5.9 billion kronor's worth of old notes and 1.8 billion kronor's worth of old coins are still missing.

Since October 2015, when the money changeover began, 90 percent of the old banknotes have been handed in, but only 35 percent of the coins, according to the Riksbank.

It is still possible to hand in the old one, two and five kronor coins to a bank until August 31st 2017. The deadline for handing in the 100 and 500 bills is June 30th 2018.

Even if you miss those deadlines, you can still send the notes to the Riksbank, but it will then cost 100 kronor to get them deposited.

Exactly what Swedes are doing with all the missing cash is not clear, but there's a good chance that much of it is hiding in drawers in the famously cash-averse country.

Sweden is one of the countries that has come furthest towards becoming a cash-free society, with cash transactions accounting for just two percent of the value all payments.

Research commissioned last year by the credit firm company Visa suggests that Swedes are not only using payment cards more often than people in most other nations, they are also using them for smaller amounts of money.

According to Visa, the average card purchase in Sweden amounts to 301 kronor, while the European average is 459 kronor. People living in Sweden also use their cards more regularly than those living in all other countries except Finland, the study suggests.

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How to avoid falling victim to tax scams in Sweden

Sweden's tax agency, Skatteverket, warns of an increase in scams when it's time for Swedish tax-payers to declare their taxes.

How to avoid falling victim to tax scams in Sweden

Anyone who earned more than 22,208 kronor last year received their tax returns digitally last week, marking the start of tax season.

That also means an expected peak in tax-related scams, Skatteverket warns.

Most of the scams are so-called phishing scams, meaning attempts to steal the victims’ personal information. Fraudsters may for example email a person, pretending to represent Skatteverket, and ask them for, among other things, their banking details.

“We’re seeing these in all channels. They use fake emails, SMS, letters and in some cases even phone calls. It is particularly common in tax declaration times – just when we’re about to send out the tax returns, the e-service opens and it’s possible to declare – but above all when it’s time for tax rebates,” Jan Janowski, a Skatteverket expert, told Swedish news agency TT.

A scam email might for example state that you’re entitled to a tax rebate and that you should click a link to receive it. Don’t click any links, open any attachments or reply to the message. Skatteverket advises that you immediately delete the email or text message.

Another common scam is that you receive a text message claiming to be from Skatteverket, telling you that you owe them money and you need to log in to calculate the amount. The website you’re urged to log in via does not belong to Skatteverket. Don’t click the link.

The agency stresses that it never asks people for their banking details. The exception is that you may be asked for your bank account information if you log into Skatteverket’s website to declare your taxes, but that always first requires you to log into the site.

To receive your tax rebate, you need to inform Skatteverket of your bank account number. You do this not by clicking a link in an email or SMS, but by logging into their website using a digital ID, for example BankID, and submitting your details. Only do this on your own initiative. If someone calls you and asks you to log in with your BankID during the phone call, don’t do it. That’s another common scam.

Skatteverket will also never call you to ask for your bank account or credit card number.

It will be possible to declare your taxes from March 19th. You’ll receive any tax rebate you’re owed by mid-April or early June, depending on when you submit your tax return. These are the dates when fraudsters are likely to attempt the most scams.

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