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UNIVERSITY

Being an international student in France: What you need to know

From how to make local friends to working out the grading system, British student Jessie Williams, who has just spent a year at university in France spells out what international students should expect: both the good and the bad.

Being an international student in France: What you need to know
Photo: AFP

1.  The lifestyle:

Despite the stress of studying, deadlines and exams, the French pace of life does soothe the nerves. So after a hectic day spent in the bibliotheque it was nice to have a drink or two at our local brasserie, or a picnic in the park. Remember you are not only here to study but also to experience the culture.

2. Living on a budget:

It is possible. Food is relatively cheap, especially if you go to a local marché for fruit and vegetables. Wine is also much cheaper than in the UK, which is a plus for many students. Here is a more in depth look at how to survive on a student budget in France.

3. Erasmus money:

If you are an Erasmus student from elsewhere in the EU then you are entitled to receive between €250 to €300 per month. This actually goes a long way, and if you are lucky, it can cover your rent. 

4. Integrating with French students:

It can be hard to make friends with French students, especially when they have already established their friendship groups. Some of my international friends spoke of the divide they felt between them and French students. But usually if you make an effort to mix – particularly by joining associations and sports clubs, then you will get to know lots of French students.

READ ALSO: A closer look at France's international students

5. Free entry to museums for EU students:

The French have a strong appreciation of culture, and so EU students can get in free to most museums across the country when they show a valid student ID – make sure you make the most of it and see as many Cézanne’s, Monet’s and Matisse’s as possible.

6. The classes:

French teachers – whatever the subject – love to make cultural and historical references. From the French Revolution to Charles De Gaulle, Jean-Luc Godard to the Marseillaise, so it helps to do some background research about the country, otherwise you’ll be in the dark. 

7.  The language:

Try to speak French as much as possible – ask for directions, go to the post office, get your hair cut, barter at a market. It may be hard but it’ll only improve if you push yourself out of your comfort zone. One of the best ways to learn French is to try and live with French people.

8. The bureaucracy:

Dealing with things like student housing, visas, CAF, can be a very long and draining process – especially if you are not well-versed in the language. It is best to ask a French person to help you, or your university should have a person to advise you. Above all be patient.

9.  Finding a place to live:

There are lots of different options for accommodation. The most common choice is student residences, which is good to meet other students, and is normally a simple process done through your university. However, you can also stay with a host family; good for practising your French and learning how the locals live. Some find host families through Welcome2France.com. There is also flat sharing or colocation, which is a great way to meet new people – not just students. There are numerous websites for you to search for available rooms, including Roomlala.com or Leboncoin.fr.

READ ALSO:

10.  Trains:

As an exchange student you will want to travel and see the country, but France’s trains can at times be unreliable and expensive if you haven't booked in advance. Try OuiGo for cheap train deals, or BlaBlaCar, a car sharing or covoiturage network which is very popular in Europe. Also investing in a Carte Jeune – a student railcard – is well worth it.

11.  The grading system:

It takes a while to get your head round the completely different mark scheme of 1 – 20, instead of out of 100. But 20 is unreachable – many French students say 20 is reserved for God (or king), 19 for professors, in general 17 or 18 is considered as being very good. Remember that you have to adjust to a new school, so don’t worry if your marks don’t reflect your true academic abilities.

12.  Oral presentations:

French universities have a love of oral presentations – particularly at Sciences Po, which is renowned for producing some of the best orators (the current French President included). So if you have a fear of talking in front of large groups of people, then this is your chance to practise – you’ll be a pro by the end.

13.  It’s not all about Paris:

The capital is where everyone wants to go to on their exchange year, but there are many other smaller cities around France where you can have just as much fun – if not more.

I went to Reims, a city in northeast France, and found many advantages to living in a small city. For starters the rent is much cheaper (my rent was €240 per month), there is a stronger student community as you are all in close proximity, you can walk everywhere – don’t have to rely on the Metro and save money that you would spend on transport, it was surrounded by beautiful countryside where we hiked and camped, and it was only a 45-minute train journey (or cheap 2-hour bus journey) into Paris, so if you really yearned for a buzzing metropolis then it was easy to get to.

READ ALSO: Grenoble named best place to be a student in Paris

 

 

Grenoble named France's best city to be a student

 

 

 

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EDUCATION

What changes for students at French universities in 2023

Re-evaluation of financial aid, a freeze on tuition fees, housing assistance... everything you need to know if you're starting at a French university in 2023.

What changes for students at French universities in 2023

The new academic year has just started in France, and thousands of students are heading back to university – or starting out on their studies, after passing their bac in the summer.

Meanwhile, the next set of bac students are gearing up for their big educational year, and starting to wonder about the mysteries of the French university application system Parcoursup – while parents are concerned about finances, and making sure their children have decent lodgings.

There’s far too much emotional, practical and financial baggage to unpack in that last paragraph for a simple article. But, here are a few things that it’s worth knowing – from how much you’ll have to pay in tuition fees, to how to get grants.

This article mainly concerns students who have been living in France as the situation is often different for overseas students – and in this instance that means students travelling from overseas for university, if your children are joining from a French school they count as home students, even if they don’t have French nationality.

Fees

The freeze on university tuition fees has been extended for the fifth year in a row at €170 per year for bachelor degrees and €243 for masters diplomas. 

Non-scholarship students are also required to pay an annual €100 Contribution vie étudiante et de campus (CVEC) to improve living conditions on campus.

Fees for overseas students are calculated differently and can run into several thousand euro. 

Housing

Students looking for accommodation at university are advised to go to the Caisse d’allocations familiales (Caf) website for help and advice.

Be aware that this housing assistance could result in a significant decrease in the amount of family allowance available to the families of students at university. It is, however, worth consulting Caf.

Grants

Grants (bourses) are available to help students with the cost of university life – if you’re resident in France this is dependent on your income (or the income of your parents if you’re just finishing school). Being a boursier (person in receipt of a grant, also qualifies you for some extra discounts such as reduced-price meals.

The means-tested grants vary according t your financial situation, but the basic rate has increased by €37 per month for 2023, while boursiers studying at establishments in French overseas territories will receive an additional €30 per month on top of the €37 increase.

Students with disabilities and student carers benefit from additional help to gain access to grants based on social criteria. 

This simulator will help you start the process of applying for a university grant by calculating whether you will be eligible for one.

Meals

Restaurants operated by the Centres régionaux des œuvres universitaires et scolaires (Crous) – which also offers accommodation services – offer three-course meals for €3.30 in the university canteen, further reduced to €1 for boursiers and students in certain financial situations. 

Special requirements

Students with particular needs (high-level athletes, artists, students with disabilities, employed students, students with families, etc) can benefit from adaptations and arrangements to facilitate their studies.

Health insurance

French students – including all non-French students who have gone through the French education system through collège and lycée and who are registered in the social security system – are not expected to pay social security contributions to access healthcare services.

However, overseas students in France or French students at university abroad may need to pay. Students from the UK can access the S1 form, which allows them to use the French state-funded healthcare system and have their costs reimbursed by the UK. 

Gap years

Students wishing to take a break for a year can ask their university to suspend their studies for up to two consecutive semesters.

Erasmus

Students in a higher education establishment can follow part of their studies in another European country via the Erasmus + programme. This is intended for students wishing to follow a higher education course abroad as part of an exchange programme, or to carry out an international internship.

Masters degree applications

The process for entering the first year of a Master’s degree changed back in February 2023, with applications for the first year of a Master’s degree now submitted on the Mon Master platform. 

The French government’s Back to School Guide (in French) presents the various measures put in place to improve the daily lives of students.

It’s also worth looking at the government’s My Student Services website, which has an English-language version. It offers all sorts of information about university life, finances and housing options.

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