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EUROPEAN UNION

Spaniards most likely to want their own EU referendum, poll shows

A new poll shows that while most Spaniards aren't eager to follow in the UK's footsteps, they are more likely than anyone else to want their own vote on the European Union.

Spaniards most likely to want their own EU referendum, poll shows
An EU flag at the Royal Post Office in Madrid. Photo: AFP

A poll by Pew Research Center released on Thursday examined how Europeans are feeling nearly a year after the UK narrowly voted to leave the EU.

The survey polled almost 10,000 people from France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

When asked whether Spain should leave the EU, just 13 percent of Spaniards said ‘yes’. But when asked whether their country should have its own referendum on EU membership, 65 percent were in favour – the highest percentage of any country polled.

Little support for leaving EU, but many want a referendum on membership

Across the countries surveyed – excluding the UK – a median of 18 percent of respondents said they wanted to leave the Union, while 53 percent said they wanted to have their own vote.

The countries with the highest number of people ready to leave the EU were Greece and Italy, at 35 percent of their respondents in favour of either Grexit or Italexit.

Including the UK, a median of 69 percent of respondents overall said they felt Brexit would ultimately be bad for the EU. Spanish respondents on their own were more pessimistic at 78 percent saying it would not be good.

Most also said Brexit would be bad for the UK with a median of 55 percent overall, though among UK respondents, opinion was more divided: 48 percent said it would be bad, and 44 percent said it would be good.

In Spain, 70 percent said Brexit would be bad news for Britain, while just 22 percent said it would be good.

Few Europeans think Brexit will be good for UK, but Brits are divided

Other than Greece, most countries generally had favourable views of the EU, with an overall median of 63 percent who said they had a positive opinion of it. Just 33 percent of Greeks were happy with the Union, while 62 percent of Spaniards were positive.

And given how hard Spain was hit by the 2008 financial crisis, it’s perhaps no surprise that most Spaniards (52 percent) said they disapproved of the way the EU has been dealing with economic issues. On the opposite end of the spectrum, most Germans said they approved, at 61 percent.

One area where Europeans seemed to agree was on the handling of the refugee crisis. Most respondents said they disapproved of the EU’s handling of it, with 67 percent of Spaniards sharing unfavourable opinions.

 
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BRITONS IN SPAIN

FACT CHECK: Spain’s ‘£97 daily rule’ isn’t new nor a worry for British tourists

The British tabloids are at it again causing alarm over the so-called '£97 daily rule’ which Spain is apparently imposing on UK tourists, who in turn are threatening to ‘boycott’ the country. 

FACT CHECK: Spain's '£97 daily rule' isn't new nor a worry for British tourists

American playwright Eugene O’Neill once said: “There is no present or future – only the past, happening over and over again – now”.

In 2022, The Local Spain wrote a fact-checking article titled ‘Are UK tourists in Spain really being asked to prove €100 a day?, in which we dispelled the claims made in the British press about Spain’s alleged new rules for UK holidaymakers.

Two years on in 2024, the same eye-catching headlines are resurfacing in Blighty: “’Anti-British? Holiday elsewhere!’ Britons fume as tourists in Spain warned they may be subject to additional rules” in GB News, or “’They would be begging us to come back’: Brits vow to ‘boycott Spain’ over new £97 daily rule” in LBC.

The return of this rabble-rousing ‘news’ in the UK has coincided with calls within Spain to change the existing mass tourism model that’s now more than ever having an impact on the country’s housing crisis.

Even though Spaniards behind the protests have not singled out any foreign nationals as potential culprits, the UK tabloids have unsurprisingly capitalised on this and run headlines such as “Costa del Sol turns on British tourists”.

READ MORE: Why does hatred of tourists in Spain appear to be on the rise?

What is the so-called ‘£97 daily rule’?

Yes, there is theoretically a ‘£97 a day rule’, but it is not a new rule, nor one that applies only to UK nationals specifically, and not even one that Spain alone has imposed (all Schengen countries set their financial means threshold).

As non-EU nationals who are not from a Schengen Area country either (the United Kingdom never was in Schengen), British tourists entering Spain could have certain requirements with which to comply if asked by Spanish border officials.

Such requirements include a valid passport, proof of a return ticket, documents proving their purpose of entry into Spain, limits on the amount of time they can spend in Spain (the 90 out of 180 days Schengen rule), proof of accommodation, a letter of invitation if staying with friends or family (another controversial subject in the British press when it emerged) and yes, proof of sufficient financial means for the trip.

Third-country nationals who want to enter Spain in 2024 may need to prove they have at least €113,40 per day (around £97), with a minimum of €972 (around £830) per person regardless of the intended duration of the stay. It is unclear whether this could also possibly apply to minors.

The amount of financial means to prove has increased slightly in 2024 as it is linked to Spain’s minimum wage, which has also risen. 

Financial means can be accredited by presenting cash, traveller’s checks, credit cards accompanied by a bank account statement, an up-to-date bank book or any other means that proves the amount available as credit on a card or bank account.

Have Britons been prevented from entering Spain for not having enough money?

There is no evidence that UK holidaymakers have been prevented from entering Spain after not being able to show they have £97 a day to cover their stay, nor any reports that they have been asked to show the financial means to cover their stay either. 

17.3 million UK tourists visited Spain in 2023; equal to roughly 47,400 a day. 

Even though British tourists have to stand in the non-EU queue at Spanish passport control, they do not require a visa to enter Spain and the sheer number of UK holidaymakers means that they’re usually streamlined through the process, having to only quickly show their passports.

The only occasional hiccups that have arisen post-Brexit have been at the land border between Gibraltar and Spain (issued that are likely to be resolved soon), and these weren’t related to demonstrating financial means. 

Therefore, the British press are regurgitating alarmist headlines that don’t reflect any truth, but rather pander to the ‘they need us more than we need them’ mantra that gets readers clicking. 

To sum up, there is a £97 a day rule, but it is not new, it has not affected any British tourists to date, and it is not specific to Spain alone to potentially require proof of economic means. 

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