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WEATHER

Switzerland has first summer day… in March

Temperatures in the Swiss canton of Ticino reached 25.2 degrees on Sunday, making it the first ‘summer’ day of the year... and it's only just spring.

Switzerland has first summer day... in March
It's summer in Lake Maggiore already. Photo: Ivo Scholz/Swiss Tourism
Though Monday March 20th is considered the start of spring, it seems some parts of Switzerland have skipped a season.
 
A mass of warm air boosted by a foehn wind helped the mercury rise above 25 degrees in Cadenazzo near Lake Maggiore in Ticino on Sunday, said weather service SRF Meteo in a statement.
 
Days when temperatures rise above 25 degrees are considered ‘summer’ days, while 30+ degrees is classed as a heatwave. 
 
However it’s not the earliest summer day on Swiss record; that occurred in 2000 when 25 degrees was achieved on March 9th. 
 
And 2005 holds the record for the warmest March day, of 28 degrees on March 19th, also in Cadenazzo.
 
The mild temperatures may be welcomed by many looking forward to summer, but it’s bad news for the ski industry. 
 
The home run in Grindelwald was a lonesome strip of white amid green fields on Sunday. Photo: The Local
 
Despite an early start in November, a long dry spell meant the ski season didn’t really get started until January, and without a further cold and snowy period it may not last much longer, particularly in lower altitude resorts. 
 
The situation has forced some, such as Charmey in the Fribourg Alps, to consider reorientating themselves towards summer tourism, reported La Tribune de Geneve last week.
 
Speaking to the paper the director of Charmey’s ski lift said the lifts, already shut to skiers, only ran for 50 days this season instead of an average of 61 over the last ten years. The home run back to the village was only open for two days, he added.
 
Last year a study revealed that Swiss resorts now have 40 fewer snow days a year than they did in the 1970s.
 
The mild weather is set to last this week, with temperatures up to 21 degrees in the Valais on Monday.
 
 

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WEATHER

IN PICTURES: ‘Exceptional’ Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

An "exceptional" dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent's climate monitor said on Monday, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime.

IN PICTURES: 'Exceptional' Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service said the latest plume, the third of its kind in recent weeks, was bringing hazy conditions to southern Europe and would sweep northward as far as Scandinavia.

Mark Parrington, senior scientist at Copernicus, said the latest event was related to a weather pattern that has brought warmer weather to parts of Europe in recent days.

“While it is not unusual for Saharan dust plumes to reach Europe, there has been an increase in the intensity and frequency of such episodes in recent years, which could be potentially attributed to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns,” he said.

This latest episode has caused air quality to deteriorate in several countries, Copernicus said.

The European Union’s safe threshold for concentrations of PM10 — coarser particles like sand and dust that that can irritate the nose and throat — has already been exceeded in some locations.

A picture taken on April 8, 2024 shows a rapeseed field under thick sand dust blown in from the Sahara, giving the sky a yellowish appearance near Daillens, western Switzerland. – An “exceptional” dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent’s climate monitor said, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)

The worst affected was the Iberian Peninsula in Spain but lesser air pollution spikes were also recorded in parts of Switzerland, France and Germany.

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Local authorities in southeastern and southern France announced that the air pollution threshold was breached on Saturday.

They advised residents to avoid intense physical activity, particularly those with heart or respiratory problems.

The dust outbreak was expected to reach Sweden, Finland and northwest Russia before ending on Tuesday with a shift in weather patterns, Copernicus said.

The Sahara emits between 60 and 200 million tonnes of fine dust every year, which can travel thousands of kilometres (miles), carried by winds and certain meteorological conditions.

The Spanish Canary Islands off the coast of northwest Africa saw just 12 days within a 90-day period from December to February where skies were free of Saharan dust, the local weather agency Aemet had reported.

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