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Mysterious German U-boat wreckage found off Scotland

ScottishPower has uncovered the wreckage of a German U-boat from the First World War whilst laying subsea power cables.

Mysterious German U-boat wreckage found off Scotland
Photo: ScottishPower

Sonar images released by the Scotland-based energy company on Wednesday have identified a wreck on the sea floor, which experts have suggested may be the famous UB-85.

According to folklore, the crew of the submarine managed to fight off an attack from a sea monster, but the resulting damage forced them to surrender to a British Navy ship.

The legend goes that the U-boat captain, Günther Krech, described how a “beast” with “large eyes, set in a horny sort of skull [with] a small head, but with teeth that could be seen glistening in the moonlight” had attacked their craft.

“Every man on watch began firing a sidearm at the beast,” he is believed to have said. “That is why you were able to catch us on the surface.”

The crew of HMS Coreopsis was therefore amazed on April 30th 1918 when the enemy U-boat surrendered without resistance between the Scottish and Irish coasts.

The black asterisk marks where the wreckage has been discovered. Photo: ScottishPower

However, with a U-boat now discovered on the seabed, the truth behind the fate of the submarine may emerge from the depths.

Experts cannot be certain yet that it is the fabled submarine, but Innes McCartney, an historian and nautical archaeologist, said that “the features of this particular wreck, which is largely intact, confirm it as a UBIII-Class submarine.”

“We know of two [such submarines] which were lost in the area – the more famous UB-85 and its sister boat UB-82.”

Dr. McCartney favours a mechanical explanation for the U-boat’s inability to dive.

“We’re certainly closer to solving the so-called mystery of UB-85 and the reason behind it sinking – whether common mechanical failure or something that is less easily explained.”

However, some believe the fantastic tale to be equally probable.

“The area of sea where the attack took place has a history of sea monster sightings,” explained Gary Campbell, keeper of the Official Sightings Register of the Loch Ness Monster. “What the German captain said could well be true.”

“It’s great to see how Nessie’s saltwater cousin clearly got involved in helping with the war effort,” he continued.

Marine engineers working on a project with ScottishPower called Western Link came across the wreckage whilst laying a subsea marine cable that is going to stretch for 385 kilometres, making it the longest of its type in the world.

“In all the years I have been building power lines, I can say that this is the most extraordinary discovery,” said Peter Roper of ScottishPower.

It follows the discovery of another German First World War U-boat in January of this year, which was found by ScottishPower off the coast of Norfolk, east England.

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MUSEUM

101-year-old British submarine found off Denmark

A 101-year-old British submarine has been discovered in the Skagerrak sea north of Denmark, by researchers using a 3D scanner and an underwater robot.

101-year-old British submarine found off Denmark
The G8 disappeared after being ordered to return home in January 2018. Photo: Jutland Sea War Museum
The HMS G8 was declared missing on 14 January 1918, a week after it failed to return to its base on the River Tees on the planned date. 
 
Gert Normann Andersen, Director of the Jutland Sea War Museum, said in a press release that he was certain that his team had found the vessel, more than a century after its disappearance. 
 
“The wreck is draped in trawling nets, which makes it hard to see all the details, but I have no doubt that this is the G8,” he said. 
 
The wreck was found using a 3D multibeam scanner, which identified a submarine of the same length and breadth as the G8. An underwater submarine equipped with a camera then sent back images confirming the find.
 
The G8 embarked from the Tees on its final patrol on 27 December 1917, accompanying the submarine HMS G12 and the destroyer HMS Medea, en route to the Kattegat. 
 
The vessel was ordered to return on 3 January 1918, but did not arrive on 6 January as planned. 
 
From the images, Andersen said it seemed clear that the G8 had sunk as the result of an accident or malfunction rather than falling victim to German mines or torpedoes. 
 
“So many submarines went down with mines or torpedoes and you can easily see it, but this submarine you don't see anything, so I don't think there's been any explosions,” he told The Local. 
 
In its press release, the museum said there were signs that the crew had been attempting to bring the vessel to the surface when it sank. 
 
“The prow is pointing sharply upwards, which indicates that an attempt has been made to float the submarine to the surface after an accident of some kind,” the museum said. 
 
The submarine patrolled the seas from the north of Shetland all the way through the Skagerrak sea to the Kattegat between Denmark's Jutland peninsular and Sweden, looking for German submarines. 
 
There are no plans to salvage the vessel. 
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