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LIVING IN FRANCE

How far have you assimilated into French culture?

Becoming truly assimilated into the French culture means that you not only have to ditch your own culture from back home, but you also have to adopt the French way of life, and that's no easy task. Which stage are you at?

How far have you assimilated into French culture?
A picnic with a view overlooking the Saint-Jean cathedral in Lyon. Photo by Emmanuel DUNAND / AFP

The Local has taken a (light-hearted) look at what we consider to be the three levels of assimilation in France. What stage are you at?

Stage 1

You still find the whole cheek-kissing thing strange and embarrassing and try to avoid it where possible and substitute a handshake, a hug or just a cheery wave. 

You’re glad to find your favourite Cheddar cheese in the local French supermarket, where you’ll grab the cheapest wine on offer that says either “Chardonnay” or “Sauvignon Blanc” on the bottle.

Sure, you’ve learned a bit of basic French, but still prefer to speak English with French people (even when they’re struggling).

You’ve got a great network of expat pals who lend an empathetic ear when you discuss the nightmare administration issues you’ve dealt with. 

When someone says “fancy a drink?” you say “which pub?” 

When you visit friends and family back home you bring back food and drink.

You are absolutely baffled by the strikes and street protests and think everyone should be grateful get on with their jobs.

You constantly compare things to life back home, whether it’s the amount of smoking, the way they drive or what they wear. In fact that’s all you talk about.

Stage 2

Your French is pretty good and enjoy testing it out on locals but when it gets complicated you don’t hesitate to bust out the old parlez vous anglais.

When someone asks you what your favourite cheese is, you say the words “Comté, but I do a love a strong cheddar.”

You now prefer to faire le bise when meeting people, and you’ll even do it with other expats because that doesn’t feel so strange anymore. 

You don’t talk about having a drink, you have an “apéro“.

Getting drunk is starting to feel uncool.

You still love a Starbucks, but you never walk anywhere with it anymore. 

When you’re out with your Anglo friends, your group is the loudest in the room, and you start to get a little self-conscious knowing the locals on neighbouring tables will be irritated. You are sensitive to their ear ache.

You’re now more comfortable driving as close to the car in front as possible. And you’ve used your horn to encourage the bin collectors to do their job a little quicker.

You’ll say bonjour in the lift at work to those who share your office building and then bonne journée seconds later, but you would still love to talk about the weather with them.

You’ve grown tired of comparing France to back home, as France is starting to feel like home.

Stage 3

You wouldn’t dream of buying cheese unless it’s from your local fromagerie, where you know the staff by name and where you have over a dozen favourite fromages. You no longer hold your nose when the Pont l’Eveque comes out.

You’ve acquired half a dozen French friends whose cheeks you will kiss to say hello and goodbye. 

When you head home, you find yourself telling family and friends how disgusting their food is, not to mention the ridiculousness of their healthcare system and work/life balance. And you insisted on kissing them twice. 

You despair at the lack of French spoken in the country of your birth.

You yawn when people talk about the administration headaches, because you’ve been there and done that, and you already have your files ready with all important documents and their photocopies. 

You speak French with your remaining expat friends, and find yourself using French words when speaking English with those back home. No, this isn’t arrogance, this is assimilation. 

You feel mortified when a friend visits from back home and speaks too loudly in a restaurant or on public transport. You might even tell them to quieten down. 

You know the words to the Marseillaise and like to sing it at sports events (where you’re cheering for France, naturellement)

You own several Breton T-shirts, numerous foulards, and cheer for France at the World Cup. You often support strike action and have probably marched in a demonstration once or twice. Your first son is called Kevin but your second is Jean-Luc.

Your car is covered in dents. 

What ‘stage’ are you at? Share your views in the comments section below

Member comments

  1. An amusing article. I’ve lived here for 34 years and have dual nationality, so I guess in some ways I’m beyond Stage 3. But I still do buy mature Cheddar at the supermarket

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For members

TAXES

Tax benefits of having children in France

Parents in France benefit from a number of tax deductions, including for childcare or school costs, accommodation or even alimony payments, some of which can continue even when your kids are adults. Here's a look at some of the tax breaks that you may be entitled to.

Tax benefits of having children in France

Having children in France is just as brilliantly difficult and gloriously maddening as it is anywhere in the world. But it can also be a major money-saver.

A not-uncommon topic of conversation is the generous support for parents. Three is the magic number of children for a family, for tax purposes – though that has to be offset against the realities of actually parenting three children.

READ ALSO Family-centred society: What it’s really like being a parent in France

We’ll leave that last calculation to you, and just deal with the French tax system, which is rather less complex.

So as tax declarations for 2024 are now open, here are the tax breaks you get for being a parent in France.

READ ALSO The 2024 French tax guide

Childcare

Let’s start with little kids, when you’re likely to be paying out for childcare.

Parents of children under the age of 6 on January 1st of any given tax year can obtain a tax credit towards the cost of childcare. This can either go towards crèche fees or the cost of an approved childminder or nanny.

The child concerned must be under 6 years of age on January 1st of the tax year. The credit is equal to 50 percent of the sums paid on childcare, up to a limit of €3,500 per child per year.

You must declare the net annual salary you pay any childminder/nanny, and any social security contributions.

School

A child in full-time education who does not have an employment contract entitles parents to a tax reduction of €61 if they’re in collège, €153 if they’re in lycée, and €183 if they’re in higher education, as long as they’re part of their parents’ tax household.

READ ALSO What you need to know if your child is starting school in France

In addition to the tax breaks, parents of school-age children are also entitled to various types of financial aid to help cover school costs including the ‘back to school’ bonus that is intended to cover those September costs for new uniform, stationery etc.

Divorce

If you’re divorced, then alimony payments may be tax deductible, depending on your childcare arrangements. The amount varies according to the financial situation of the parent paying the support. On the other hand, the cost of maintaining visitation rights, such as train tickets, are not tax-deductible. 

If parents have agreed shared custody of any children, any alimony payments are not deductible, because each parent is entitled to an increased tax share of their individual household.

Adult children

You might think that tax breaks are only available when your children are still young, but even when they reach the age of 18 there are still some tax benefits available.

Accommodation for adult children

If your adult child – that is a child over the age of 18 – lives with you and is attached to your tax household, you can deduct a lump sum of €3,968 from your income on your declaration for 2023 earnings, which is due now. According to the tax authorities, this amount corresponds to the cost of board and lodging.

“When the child’s accommodation covers only a fraction of the year, this sum must be reduced in proportion to the number of months concerned, with any month begun being deducted. Even if it is a lump sum, the amount deducted must be declared by the beneficiary”, the tax authorities’ website states.

Financial aid for children with no income

Parents who provide monthly financial assistance to adult children up to the age of 25 living on their own can declare the sums paid up to a limit of €6,368 per year. This aid is fully deductible. 

“You must keep all receipts for expenses, as they may be requested by the tax authorities. If the parents are taxed separately, each parent can deduct expenses up to this limit,” the tax office website says.

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