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TERRORISM

Who is the man guiding jihadist attacks in France?

Rachid Kassim used to supervise youths, but now he's supervising jihadists, some of whom were responsible for recent terror attacks and plots in France.

Who is the man guiding jihadist attacks in France?
Photo: AFP
What is his background?
 
Kassim is a 29-year-old father-of-three who hails from Roanne, in the Loire region.
 
He once worked as a supervisor at a social centre, where according to Le Parisien newspaper he worked in a canteen and looked after children.
 
But he soon began to show leanings towards terrorism, most notably at first when he recorded a rap album in 2009 where one of the songs was called “Terrorist”. The chorus repeated the phrase “I am a terrorist”.
 
When he returned to France from a trip to Algeria in 2011, a distinct change was noted by those close to him, some of whom said that he became obsessed with the Koran, reported Le Dauphiné Libéré newspaper.   
 
He stopped smoking, grew out his beard, and asked for a prayer room at his work place.
 
A year later, he moved with his wife and children to Egypt and is understood to have become a fully-fledged member of the Islamic State group Isis.
 
It remains unknown exactly where he is now, although it is understood to be either in Syria or Iraq. 
 
What has he been linked to in France?
 
Kassim has been linked to the double murder of two police officers in Magnanville in June, as well as to the brutal slaying of the priest in Saint-Etienne du Rouvray, near Rouen in July. 
 
He has also been linked to the 15-year-old boy arrested on Sunday on suspicion of plotting a knife attack on people in Paris.
 
He was connected to at least one of the women arrested last week over a car found abandoned a week ago near Notre Dame cathedral in Paris. 
 
“Women, sisters have moved to attack. Where are the brothers?… She brandished a knife and she hit a policeman… Where are the men?” he said on social media, according to Le Monde, after one of the women stabbed a police officer during her arrest.
 
In all of these cases, his involvement is understood to have been remote. 
 
How does he operate?
 
Kassim has regularly appeared in Isis propaganda videos calling for attacks on French targets.
 
He appeared in a video praising the attack in Nice that left almost 90 people dead after a truck ploughed into a crowd of Bastille Day revellers. 
 
He is known to frequent the encrypted messaging app Telegram, which is how authorities found that he was connected to the recent attacks. 
 
According to Europe 1, Kassim can operate in online groups of up to 300 people where he will encourage people to carry out hate crimes and attacks. 
 
He is understood to give precise targets and ideas for how to carry out attacks on them, the paper added. 

TERRORISM

Italian police arrest Algerian wanted for alleged IS ties

Police in Milan said on Thursday they had arrested a 37-year-old Algerian man in the subway, later discovering he was wanted for alleged ties to Islamic State.

Italian police arrest Algerian wanted for alleged IS ties

When stopped by police officers for a routine check, the man became “particularly aggressive”, said police in Milan, who added the arrest took place “in recent days”.

He was “repeatedly shouting ‘Allahu Akbar’ while attempting to grab from his backpack an object that turned out to be a knife with a blade more than 12cm (nearly five inches) long,” they said in a statement.

The man was later found to be wanted by authorities in Algeria, suspected since 2015 of belonging to “Islamic State militias and employed in the Syrian-Iraqi theatre of war,” police said.

Police said the suspect was unknown to Italian authorities.

The man is currently in Milan’s San Vittore prison and awaiting extradition, they added.

Jihadist group IS proclaimed a “caliphate” in 2014 across swathes of Syria and Iraq, launching a reign of terror that continues with hit-and-run attacks and ambushes.

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