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Daimler shares fall as firm opens US emissions probe

Shares in German carmaker Daimler, owner of Mercedes-Benz, fell sharply on Friday after the group announced a steep drop in profits in the first quarter and a probe into the emissions values of its cars.

Daimler shares fall as firm opens US emissions probe
Photo: DPA

Daimler shares were down 5.5 percent at €52.98 shortly after trading opened, after Daimler said late Thursday that it was launching an internal investigation “into its certification process related to exhaust emissions in the United States upon the request of the US Department of Justice (DOJ).”

Investors were also disappointed by a sharp drop in profits in the first quarter, even if Daimler insisted it was sticking to its full-year earnings target for 2016.

The US Justice Department asked Daimler on April 15th “to review its certification and admissions process related to exhaust emissions in the United States by way of an internal investigation,” the company statement read.

The company said that a recent collective lawsuit against the company for allegedly using a “defeat device” to cheat the emissions regulations in the US has no basis in truth, Spiegel reports.

In April owners of BlueTEC Mercedes diesel engined cars filed the suit, claiming that the cars eject nitric oxide at levels 65 times the legal limit at temperatures under 10 degrees Celsius.

The German ministry of transport recently conducted testing on cars from several major automakers, including Daimler and Volkswagen, and found that many of them did not comply with regulations on nitric oxide emissions below certain temperatures.

The results, which were seen by the Süddeutsche Zeitung, have not yet been made public.

'Cooperating fully'

In announcing the internal probe late Thursday, Daimler said it was “cooperating fully with the authorities.”

“Daimler will consequently investigate possible indications of irregularities and of course take all necessary actions.”

The announcement comes amid a global emissions-cheating scandal surrounding rival German car giant Volkswagen, which admitted to installing so-called “defeat devices” into 11 million diesel engines worldwide.

This sophisticated software deliberately skews emissions readings when vehicles are undergoing tests.

Volkswagen said on Thursday it had reached an agreement with regulators to offer “substantial compensation” to US owners of some 480,000 illegally polluting diesel cars.

'On a successful path'

Daimler said in a statement that its first-quarter profits slumped due to falling sales of two of its main model ranges.

But the carmaker was nevertheless confident for the whole year.

“Daimler is on a successful path. Our growth in unit sales clearly shows that we are following the right strategy and have the right products in the market,” said chief executive Dieter Zetsche.

“The model offensive is continuing at the same speed. We will continually improve as the year progresses and will make 2016 into another successful year for Daimler,” he went on.

In the three months to March, bottom-line net profit fell by 31 percent to €1.35 billion in the period from January, “impacted primarily by a life cycle-related decrease in unit sales of the S- and E-Class at the Mercedes-Benz Cars division.”

Underlying or operating profit was down 26 percent at €2.1 billion, while sales edged up two percent to 35.0 billion euros in the three-month period, Daimler said.

Unit sales, on the other hand, rose by seven percent to 683,885 vehicles.

Looking ahead, Daimler said it expected group sales to “increase slightly in the year 2016.”

In regional terms, the strongest growth was anticipated for Asia and Western Europe, “but business volumes should grow also in the other regions,” it said.

In terms of earnings, “on the basis of the anticipated market development and the planning of the divisions, Daimler assumes that [underlying earnings] will increase slightly in 2016.”

Daimler said its new E-Class model, to be launched this month, but also the C-Class convertible being launched later in the year, would contribute to growth.

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POLLUTION

Greenpeace sounds alarm over Spain’s ‘poisonous mega farms’

The “uncontrolled” growth of industrial farming of livestock and poultry in Spain is causing water pollution from nitrates to soar, Greenpeace warned in a new report on Thursday.

Greenpeace sounds alarm over Spain's 'poisonous mega farms'
Pollution from hundreds of intensive pig farms played a major role in the collapse of Murcia Mar Menor saltwater lagoon. Photo: JOSEP LAGO / AFP

The number of farm animals raised in Spain has jumped by more than a third since 2015 to around 560 million in 2020, it said in the report entitled “Mega farms, poison for rural Spain”.

This “excessive and uncontrolled expansion of industrial animal farming” has had a “serious impact on water pollution from nitrates”, it said.

Three-quarters of Spain’s water tables have seen pollution from nitrates increase between 2016 and 2019, the report said citing Spanish government figures.

Nearly 29 percent of the country’s water tables had more than the amount of nitrate considered safe for drinking, according to a survey carried out by Greenpeace across Spain between April and September.

The environmental group said the government was not doing enough.

It pointed out that the amount of land deemed an “area vulnerable to nitrates” has risen to 12 million hectares in 2021, or 24 percent of Spain’s land mass, from around eight million hectares a decade ago, yet industrial farming has continued to grow.

“It is paradoxical to declare more and more areas vulnerable to nitrates”, but at the same time allow a “disproportionate rise” in the number of livestock on farms, Greenpeace said.

Pollution from hundreds of intensive pig farms played a major role in the collapse of one of Europe’s largest saltwater lagoons, the Mar Menor in Spain’s southeast, according to a media investigation published earlier this week.

Scientists blamed decades of nitrate-laden runoffs for triggering vast blooms of algae that had depleted the water of the lagoon of oxygen, leaving fish suffocating underwater.

Two environmental groups submitted a formal complaint in early October to the European Union over Spain’s failure to protect the lagoon.

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