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Germany’s most famous biscuit celebrates 125 years

One of Germany’s very first national brands is celebrating its 125th birthday: The Leibniz biscuit.

Germany's most famous biscuit celebrates 125 years
Photo: DPA

Leibniz is named after the German philosopher and mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Both the biscuit manufacturer and its intellectual namesake philosopher are connected to Lower Saxony’s capital Hanover.

In 1889 Hermann Bahlsen founded his company “Cake Fabrik” and produced the first Leibniz biscuit two years later. Now the “Cake Fabrik” is called Bahlsen and their most successful product is still the Leibniz cookie.

In 2015 the company sold around 2 billion packets of their famous biscuit in over 55 different countries. And it's thought of warmly enough at home in Germany that the Süddeutsche Zeitung named it a “Monument of German design” in 2003.

“There aren’t many products which have remained market leaders on the shelves and in the hearts of consumers for over 100 years – but the biscuits with the 52 ‘teeth’ are one of them” said Frank Dopheide, a marketing expert in Düsseldorf.

Dopheide praised the ability of Bahlsen to successfully adapt its traditional image to the needs of the 21st Century.

“People in charge there have for 125 years managed to take this branding carefully into a new world and to defend it,” he said.

But over the time Bahlsen had to change its image. While they were known for being a snack enjoyed at coffee parties for some decades, in the modern era they are going back to their roots.

Mobility played a big role when rail travellers in Hannover first bought the crunchy biscuit, because it was handy for bringing along on the train and was vacuum-packed.

With 21st-Century society also centred around travelling and not wasting time, Leibniz is again beginning to present itself a snack for youngsters who are always on the go.

“On the one hand they have to stick to their traditions but they still have to develop something new,” Saskia Diehl from GMK brand management argued.

translated by Raphael Warnke

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TODAY IN FRANCE

France to compensate relatives of Algerian Harki fighters

France has paved the way towards paying reparations to more relatives of Algerians who sided with France in their country's independence war but were then interned in French camps.

France to compensate relatives of Algerian Harki fighters

More than 200,000 Algerians fought with the French army in the war that pitted Algerian independence fighters against their French colonial masters from 1954 to 1962.

At the end of the war, the French government left the loyalist fighters known as Harkis to fend for themselves, despite earlier promises it would look after them.

Trapped in Algeria, many were massacred as the new authorities took revenge.

Thousands of others who fled to France were held in camps, often with their families, in deplorable conditions that an AFP investigation recently found led to the deaths of dozens of children, most of them babies.

READ ALSO Who are the Harkis and why are they still a sore subject in France?

French President Emmanuel Macron in 2021 asked for “forgiveness” on behalf of his country for abandoning the Harkis and their families after independence.

The following year, a law was passed to recognise the state’s responsibility for the “indignity of the hosting and living conditions on its territory”, which caused “exclusion, suffering and lasting trauma”, and recognised the right to reparations for those who had lived in 89 of the internment camps.

But following a new report, 45 new sites – including military camps, slums and shacks – were added on Monday to that list of places the Harkis and their relatives were forced to live, the government said.

Now “up to 14,000 (more) people could receive compensation after transiting through one of these structures,” it said, signalling possible reparations for both the Harkis and their descendants.

Secretary of state Patricia Miralles said the decision hoped to “make amends for a new injustice, including in regions where until now the prejudices suffered by the Harkis living there were not recognised”.

Macron has spoken out on a number of France’s unresolved colonial legacies, including nuclear testing in Polynesia, its role in the Rwandan genocide and war crimes in Algeria.

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