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PROTESTS

French pupils on the warpath again over labour reforms

Thursday has seen renewed protests in France over the planned labour reforms, with pupils clashing with police and injuring two teachers.

French pupils on the warpath again over labour reforms
Students throw projectiles at riot police in Montpellier, southern France, during a demonstration against the government's planned labour reform. Photo: AFP
High school pupils in France aren't warming to the planned labour reforms – rather the opposite.
 
In southern France's Montpellier on Thursday, pupils clashed with police officers and set fire to garbage bins. 
 
Riot police with tear gas were called in to disperse the mob.
 
Pupils were yelling: “You are here to protect us, not to attack us,” reported the BFM TV channel
 
There were stand-offs in Paris too, with protesters in the 11th arrondissement injuring two senior staff from the Voltaire high school. One of the attacks was deemed “violent” by the teacher in a complaint. 
 
Elsewhere in the capital, riot police blocked students near the Jaures Metro station in the 19th arrondissement, before clashes occurred.
 
Pupils pelted police with flour, bottles and chairs with riot cops responding with tear gas, in the kind of tit for tat street battles that have become common during the protests.
 
 

 

One young protester told The Local: “We want to march to Place de la Republique but the police have just come in and blocked us. There are riot police surrounding the students and plain clothes police all over the place.”

The Local's Oliver Gee said: “When protesters got through the police block there were some crazy scenes with a few chairs thrown and lots of pepper spray from the police.

“Tensions are high as the protesters marched towards République. There's a huge number of riot police who are flanking the march along Rue Lafayette.

“Protesters, some of whom are masked, are throwing bottles, sticks and basically anything they can find at the officers, who are quick to respond with tear spray. Dozens of kids have tears streaming down their faces.”

Many who The Local spoke with said they were fed up with how long it has taken for any changes to the planned labour reforms. 

“This has been going on for a month and still no one is listening,” one pupil, who preferred not to be named, told The Local. 

He added that he thinks the reason it's mostly students protesting is because other workers simply don't have the time during the workdays. 
 
“Otherwise I think they'd join us.”
 
Another teenager said he blamed police for the flare ups.
 
“Look how close they are standing to us. They're provoking us.”

There were reports that high school students had tried to storm the Gare de L'Est and Gare du Nord train stations, but were barred by a line of riot police.

A member of the Force Ouvrier union who was joining the protest told The Local the blame for the violence in recent protests lay with both the police and a minority of “leftist rioters”.

“There are some who just turn up to fight with the police. They have nothing to do with the protest and having probably know little about the planned reforms.

“Then there's the police who have been seen attacking the students and spraying them with tear gas. Both are to blame.”

Since the start of last month, France has seen demonstrations across the country aimed to keep up pressure against the reforms, which will make it easier for struggling companies to fire workers.

Socialist President Francois Hollande's government is desperate to push through the reforms, billed as a last-gasp attempt to boost the flailing economy before next year's presidential election.

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PROTESTS

Calls for special police tactics to be available across Sweden

The chairwoman of the Police Association West Region has said that police special tactics, known as Särskild polistaktik or SPT, should be available across Sweden, to use in demonstrations similar to those during the Easter weekend.

Calls for special police tactics to be available across Sweden

SPT, (Särskild polistaktik), is a tactic where the police work with communication rather than physical measures to reduce the risk of conflicts during events like demonstrations.

Tactics include knowledge about how social movements function and how crowds act, as well as understanding how individuals and groups act in a given situation. Police may attempt to engage in collaboration and trust building, which they are specially trained to do.

Katharina von Sydow, chairwoman of the Police Association West Region, told Swedish Radio P4 West that the concept should exist throughout the country.

“We have nothing to defend ourselves within 10 to 15 metres. We need tools to stop this type of violent riot without doing too much damage,” she said.

SPT is used in the West region, the South region and in Stockholm, which doesn’t cover all the places where the Easter weekend riots took place.

In the wake of the riots, police unions and the police’s chief safety representative had a meeting with the National Police Chief, Anders Tornberg, and demanded an evaluation of the police’s work. Katharina von Sydow now hopes that the tactics will be introduced everywhere.

“This concept must exist throughout the country”, she said.

During the Easter weekend around 200 people were involved in riots after a planned demonstration by anti-Muslim Danish politician Rasmus Paludan and his party Stram Kurs (Hard Line), that included the burning of the Muslim holy book, the Koran.

Police revealed on Friday that at least 104 officers were injured in counter-demonstrations that they say were hijacked by criminal gangs intent on targeting the police. 

Forty people were arrested and police are continuing to investigate the violent riots for which they admitted they were unprepared. 

Paludan’s application for another demonstration this weekend was rejected by police.

In Norway on Saturday, police used tear gas against several people during a Koran-burning demonstration after hundreds of counter-demonstrators clashed with police in the town of Sandefjord.

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