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VEGETARIAN

French turning away from meat towards vegetarianism

The land of boeuf bourguignon appears to be deep in soul-searching about whether or not to eat meat as more and more French people turn towards a vegetarian diet.

French turning away from meat towards vegetarianism
Photo: AFP
It's perhaps not surprising that vegetarianism is popular in France right now.
 
Just this week, another horrific video from inside a French abattoir made headlines across the nation, showing animal cruelty at the highest degree. 
 
It was the third video of its kind in recent months, and prompted the agriculture minister to order inspections in all of France's slaughterhouses. 
 
The videos are enough to put you off your meaty dinner – and that's exactly what's been happening with the French.
 
Officially, only around 3 percent of the French classify themselves as vegetarians – a figure that hasn't changed for several years. But, according to Elodie Vielle-Blanchard, the head of the Vegetarian Association of France, there is a serious shift underway.
 
“We think there is a huge percentage of the population that is flexitarian, meaning they've really reduced their intake of animal meat and aspire to take on a vegetarian lifestyle,” she told BFMTV
 
“And ten percent of French people can see themselves becoming a vegetarian,” she added. 
 
A flexitarian is someone who consciously eats less animal products, whether for financial, health, or environmental reasons. 
 
Eight top vegetarian restaurants in France
(Why not try a vegetarian baked stuffed portabello today? Photo: Jean-François Chénier/Flickr)

 
She added that the days of associating vegetarians and vegans with hippies were long over, and that the diet was no longer a “niche”. 
 
“The representation of vegetarianism has really evolved,” she said.
 
“It's now seen as a pleasant lifestyle that's healthy and trendy. We are seeing a lot more people interested in learning how to cook vegetarian food, even if they're not wanting to become vegetarians.”
 
“The fact alone that so many people are interested is a positive sign, and shows what may be a major development in the vegetarian population in the coming decades.”
 
Being a vegetarian in France
 
While many vegetarians living in France will tell you it's a tough lifestyle choice, it's definitely getting easier. 
 
There's even been a considerable surge in the number of 100 percent vegetarian or vegan restaurants, and France can boast 1,691 of them today, compared to 1,228 just six months ago.
 
And there are 290 today in Paris alone, compared to 218 in October, according to the healthy eating guide Happy Cow.
 
Even though it remains much easier to stumble upon a typical French restaurant packed to the rafters with charcuterie and cheese, animal activists are urging the public to take the leap and climb aboard the vegetarian train. 
 
A spokesperson from animal rights group L214, which has been behind the release of the recent abattoir footage, told The Local that now is the time to ditch the meat.
 
“We want people to aware, to think about their own responsibility, and of course, to think about stopping eating meat,” she said, after footage of animal cruelty was released from one of France's “organic” slaughterhouses. 
 
“These animals are sentient beings after all, just like cats and dogs,” she said.
 
 

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ENVIRONMENT

Danish government to serve vegetarian food only twice a week

Denmark's government is to force all government canteens to go vegetarian two days a week in a move to reduce national consumption of meat.

Danish government to serve vegetarian food only twice a week
Could this be the future of Danish government canteens? Photo: Olivier Douliery / AFP
According to Green Procurement for a Green Future, a new government procurement strategy announced on Thursday, all state-run kitchens will be required to serve only vegetarian food for two days a week. 
 
“I hope it will go down well with our employees. This is the government's proposal, it is not something we have agreed with others. And of course that is also something we have to discuss with the other political parties,” Finance Minister Nicolai Wammen told state broadcaster DR
 
“Put simply, this is one of the ways in which we can contribute to a smaller climate footprint – by having two days a week, where there is no meat on the menu in the state canteens. The other days you can have meat if you want.” 
 
As well as the two vegetarian days, the government has limited the number of days when beef and lamb can be served to just one a week. 
 
 
The new policy will apply to all the 85,000 people directly employed by the state, and may also apply to the 75,000 people employed in independent government agencies. 
 
The proposal may later be extended to independent institutions such as the train company DSB, schools, kindergartens and universities. 
 
After the announcement, Denmark's agriculture minister Mogens Jensen tweeted that with 800,000 meals served a day in public sector canteens, the decision could make a significant difference. 

 
The proposal has split Denmark, with the populist Danish people's party going so far as to call it “totally un-Danish”, and others complaining that the measure would not apply to canteens in the Danish parliament and ministerial offices, and that the government had not calculated what the impact of the measures would be on public sector emissions. 
 
“I'll eat whatever food's going, but I feel very irritated that someone wants to decide what kind of food that is,” said René Christensen, leader of the Danish parliament's environment and food committee. “It's totally un-Danish that others are going to decide what we eat for lunch.” 
 
 
Morten Messerschmidt, the party's vice chairman said that the proposals would even inspire him to eat more meat. 
 
“It's one thing for people to want to be vegans and vegetarians, and another thing to force people to,” he said. “I really think it's crazy.” 
 
On the other side, Carl Valentin, green spokesman for the Socialist Left party celebrated the decision. 
 
“It's simply so important to have two vegetarian days in state canteens,” he said. “To get our enormous meat use on the agenda has not been easy, but now we're moving.” 
 

 
Sikandar Siddique, leader of the Free Greens, said that the proposal was too unambitious. It whouldn't only be in government canteens, but all public sector ones, including schools and kindergartens.
 
Rita Bundgaard, chairman of HK Stat, which represents 23,000 government employees, complained about the proposal. 
 
“I cannot understand why we should be forced to have Tuesday and Thursday as green days, and then fish on Wednesdays. After all, I end up asking for a steak when I want to have a steak. I think I should have the opportunity to choose and combine what I put on my lunch plate, and I think everyone should be allowed to.” 
 
 
 
 
 
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