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MONEY

Sweden slashes interest rate to new record low

Sweden's central bank (the Riksbank) has cut the country's already historically low interest rate even further.

Sweden slashes interest rate to new record low
Sweden has had negative interest rates since last year. Photo: Fredrik Sandberg/TT

On Thursday the Riksbank announced that it was lowering its key rate, the repo, by 0.15 percentage points from -0.35 percent to -0.50.

It said that the reason for the move was continuing low inflation.

“The economy continues to strengthen but inflation is expected to be lower during 2016 than previously forecast. The period of low inflation will therefore be longer,” it said in a press statement.

It is almost a year ago to the day since Sweden's Riksbank lowered the interest rate to negative levels, the first time in the country's history.

Thursday's move was not entirely unexpected, with several experts predicting the cut ahead of the announcement. And the bank would not rule out lowering the repo even further in future if needed.

“The Executive Board (…) still has a high level of preparedness to make monetary policy even more expansionary, even between the ordinary monetary policy meetings,” it said.

It also said that purchases of government bonds would continue for the first six months of the year, in accordance with a plan adopted in October.

Sweden's bond buying programme is a form of quantitive easing, which involves borrowing money to inject back into the economy. 

The idea behind the negative rate is to try to boost inflation in order to raise the price of everyday goods and services in Sweden which have been stagnant for the past couple of years. It is argued that this in turn will improve economic prospects and help the country meet its inflation target of two percent by 2017.

The Swedish krona dropped sharply by around 0.10 kronor against both the dollar and the euro immediately after the announcement, making one dollar worth 8.47 kronor and a euro 9.61 kronor.

For Swedes and foreigners living in Sweden drawing a salary in kronor, a weak krona means that your money won't go as far if you visit the US or other European countries, but if you invite friends from those places to visit Sweden it won't seem so expensive for them and their holiday money will go further.

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How to avoid falling victim to tax scams in Sweden

Sweden's tax agency, Skatteverket, warns of an increase in scams when it's time for Swedish tax-payers to declare their taxes.

How to avoid falling victim to tax scams in Sweden

Anyone who earned more than 22,208 kronor last year received their tax returns digitally last week, marking the start of tax season.

That also means an expected peak in tax-related scams, Skatteverket warns.

Most of the scams are so-called phishing scams, meaning attempts to steal the victims’ personal information. Fraudsters may for example email a person, pretending to represent Skatteverket, and ask them for, among other things, their banking details.

“We’re seeing these in all channels. They use fake emails, SMS, letters and in some cases even phone calls. It is particularly common in tax declaration times – just when we’re about to send out the tax returns, the e-service opens and it’s possible to declare – but above all when it’s time for tax rebates,” Jan Janowski, a Skatteverket expert, told Swedish news agency TT.

A scam email might for example state that you’re entitled to a tax rebate and that you should click a link to receive it. Don’t click any links, open any attachments or reply to the message. Skatteverket advises that you immediately delete the email or text message.

Another common scam is that you receive a text message claiming to be from Skatteverket, telling you that you owe them money and you need to log in to calculate the amount. The website you’re urged to log in via does not belong to Skatteverket. Don’t click the link.

The agency stresses that it never asks people for their banking details. The exception is that you may be asked for your bank account information if you log into Skatteverket’s website to declare your taxes, but that always first requires you to log into the site.

To receive your tax rebate, you need to inform Skatteverket of your bank account number. You do this not by clicking a link in an email or SMS, but by logging into their website using a digital ID, for example BankID, and submitting your details. Only do this on your own initiative. If someone calls you and asks you to log in with your BankID during the phone call, don’t do it. That’s another common scam.

Skatteverket will also never call you to ask for your bank account or credit card number.

It will be possible to declare your taxes from March 19th. You’ll receive any tax rebate you’re owed by mid-April or early June, depending on when you submit your tax return. These are the dates when fraudsters are likely to attempt the most scams.

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