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CRIME

Wife killed as Italy tries to fight domestic abuse

A 43-year-old woman was shot dead by her husband at their home in Perugia on Wednesday, as Italy marked the UN’s International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women.

Wife killed as Italy tries to fight domestic abuse
The woman was killed by her husband at their home in Perugia. Photo: Raffaele Esposito

Raffaella Presta, a lawyer, was killed with a shotgun during an argument with her husband, Corriere reported.

Francesco Rosi, a 40-year-old estate agent, immediately admitted the murder, telling police he killed his wife with the shotgun he used for hunting.

Presta was allegedly beaten by her husband in the past, but never reported him. The couple were married for 20 years and have a six-year-old son.

The murder came as renewed calls were made by Italy’s leaders to tackle the issue of women being killed at the hands of current or former partners.

“Counteracting violence against women is an essential task of every society that proposes to protect fundamental human rights,” President Sergio Mattarella was quoted by Ansa as saying, while Laura Boldrini, president of Italy's parliament, said “much more needs to be done”.

Boldrini also called for more funds to be put towards women’s shelters.

New laws to protect women against domestic violence were introduced by Enrico Letta’s government in 2013 following a UN report a year earlier which described domestic abuse in Italy as the “most pervasive form of violence in the country”.

The laws stipulated harsher penalties for men who attack pregnant women or harass their current or ex-partners, and also enabled police to remove an abuser from the family home.

But little has changed since then. Figures released on Tuesday revealed that 152 women were murdered in Italy in 2014, with a man being the main person responsible in almost 94 percent of the cases.

The report by Eures, a research institute, said that 117 women were killed at home – just five less than in 2013.

Lombardy saw the highest number of femicide cases, with 30 cases in 2014, up from 19 in the previous year.

The number of femicide cases in southern Italy fell to 43 last year from 75 in 2013, while in the north the figure rose from 60 to 65.

CRIME

Italy has most recovery fund fraud cases in EU, report finds

Italy is conducting more investigations into alleged fraud of funds from the EU post-Covid fund and has higher estimated losses than any other country, the European Public Prosecutor's Office (EPPO) said.

Italy has most recovery fund fraud cases in EU, report finds

The EPPO reportedly placed Italy under special surveillance measures following findings that 179 out of a total of 206 investigations into alleged fraud of funds through the NextGenerationEU programme were in Italy, news agency Ansa reported.

Overall, Italy also had the highest amount of estimated damage to the EU budget related to active investigations into alleged fraud and financial wrongdoing of all types, the EPPO said in its annual report published on Friday.

The findings were published after a major international police investigation into fraud of EU recovery funds on Thursday, in which police seized 600 million euros’ worth of assets, including luxury villas and supercars, in northern Italy.

The European Union’s Recovery and Resilience Facility, established to help countries bounce back from the economic blow dealt by the Covid pandemic, is worth more than 800 billion euros, financed in large part through common EU borrowing.

READ ALSO: ‘It would be a disaster’: Is Italy at risk of losing EU recovery funds?

Italy has been the largest beneficiary, awarded 194.4 billion euros through a combination of grants and loans – but there have long been warnings from law enforcement that Covid recovery funding would be targeted by organised crime groups.

2023 was reportedly the first year in which EU financial bodies had conducted audits into the use of funds under the NextGenerationEU program, of which the Recovery Fund is part.

The EPPO said that there were a total of 618 active investigations into alleged fraud cases in Italy at the end of 2023, worth 7.38 billion euros, including 5.22 billion euros from VAT fraud alone.

At the end of 2023, the EPPO had a total of 1,927 investigations open, with an overall estimated damage to the EU budget of 19.2 billion euros.

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