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FARMING

Desperate farmers driven to suicide: support group

Swiss farmers unable to make ends meet are resorting to suicide, according to a media report on Thursday, a day ahead of a planned demonstration of farming groups in front of the federal parliament in Bern.

Desperate farmers driven to suicide: support group
Swiss farmers at past demonstration in the canton of Vaud calling for "fair" milk prices. Photo: Fabrice Coffrini/AFP/File

Against a background of declining prices and increased competition from the European Union, farmers are demanding help from the government.

A sign of the desperation emerged last week when the 30-year-old operator of a pig farm killed himself after investing several hundred thousand francs in the operation but finding himself unable to make a profit, the Blick newspaper said in an online report on Thursday.

The incident is a reflection of “catastrophic times for Swiss farmers”, the daily said.

Two weeks ago a 60-year-old sugar beet farmer from Grenchen in the canton of Solothurn hung himself after running up debts and experiencing a marital breakdown, according to the report.

Earlier, a 50-year-old dairy farmer from Schnottwil in the canton of Solothurn also hung himself for similar reasons.

Also this fall, a 51-year-old potato farmer from Moudon in the canton of Vaud hung himself, apparently because he could see no way out of his financial difficulties.

“The mood among farmers is very bad,” Ueli Brauen, founder of the Save Swiss Sugar (Rettet den Schweizer Zucker) group.

“Some are so desperate that they choose to commit suicide.”

An agricultural family counselling and helpline says it annually helps out 130 farmers in difficulty.

“Economic pressure, mechanization and administrative expenses are increasing,” Lukas Schwyn, president of the group running the helpline, told Blick.

“Farming has become a demanding job.”

Swiss farmers are heavily subsidized compared to those in other countries but measures to align policies with those in the European Union are cutting subsidies.

The Swiss Farmers’ Union (SBV), which is organizing the demonstration in Bern on Friday, said prices for milk, sugar and pork are “disastrous” and many farms are teetering on the brink even before planned cuts in government subsidies.

“If conditions do not improve immediately more desperate farmers will commit suicide,” Schwyn told Blick.

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FARMING

Farmers dump sheep killed by wolves in front of Swiss government building

Swiss sheep farmers on Saturday dumped the bodies of animals killed by wolves in front of a regional government building, demanding more action against the predators, Swiss media reported.

Farmers dump sheep killed by wolves in front of Swiss government building

Around a dozen breeders came from the Saint-Barthelemy area in the western Swiss canton of Vaud to lay out the carcasses of 12 sheep in front of the regional government headquarters in Lausanne, the Chateau Saint-Maire.

“These sheep were killed last night,” Eric Herb, a member of a Swiss association demanding the regulation of big predators, was quoted as saying by the Keystone-ATS news agency.

“It is really time to act.”

“We are sick of this. We want the wolf killed,” agreed Patrick Perroud, a farmer and butcher from the nearby municipality of Oulens.

“Cohabitation is not possible. Our territory is too small,” he told Keystone-ATS.

The protesters told the news agency that wolves had killed 17 sheep in the same area late last month, two earlier this week and 13 overnight to Saturday.

“The breeders have played nice until now, but this time it was too much,” Herb said.

The protesters were planning to increase the pressure on the Vaud government environment minister, Vassilis Venizelos of the Green Party, he said.

One of the protesters’ banners read: “Vassilis step down”, Keystone-ATS reported.

The breeders had briefly negotiated with regional police before being allowed to lay down the animal carcasses on tarpaulin in front of the Chateau.

Participants in the protest, which was supported by the regional chapter of the far-right Swiss People’s Party — Switzerland’s largest party — lamented that they were losing sleep.

“We have to check on our animals every night,” one was quoted as saying.

After being wiped out more than a century ago, wolves have in recent decades begun returning to Switzerland and to several other European countries.

Since the first pack was spotted in the wealthy Alpine nation in 2012, the number of packs swelled to 32 last year, with around 300 individual wolves counted.

Nature conservation groups have hailed the return as a sign of a healthier and more diverse ecosystem.

But breeders and herders complain of attacks on livestock and have been ramping up demands to cull more wolves.

Swiss authorities last year relaxed the rules for hunting the protected species, and decided to allow large preventative culls in the most affected cantons but swift legal actions put those plans partially on ice.

The debate in several parts of Europe about wolves rose up the political agenda in September.

In an open letter to the European Commission, eight leading conservation groups said there were ways to make coexistence easier between humans and large wild animals like wolves.

“Damage to livestock is often linked to the lack of adequate supervision and/or physical protection,” they said. They pointed to strategies such as “the training of dogs to protect herds, education of herders, tools and technical solutions to deter wolves”.

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