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THE LOCAL RECIPES

WINTER

How to make popular Swedish sloe snaps

If you have Swedish friends you have almost certainly been made to taste snaps. But have you ever made your own? Food writer John Duxbury shares one of his favourite recipes with The Local.

How to make popular Swedish sloe snaps
Swedish sloe snaps, or slånbärssnaps. Photo: John Duxbury

Slånbärssnaps (sloe snaps) is a popular type of snaps that Swedes like to make at home in the autumn, so that it is ready for Christmas. Sloes are the fruit of the blackthorn, one of the very first bushes to flower in the spring. They are extremely tart when they first ripen in October, but winter frosts mellow their taste to give them a rich almondy sourness.

Traditionally therefore, sloes were not picked until after the first heavy frost of the autumn. However, most people now pick them earlier and pop them into the freezer for a couple of days instead.

Summary

Makes: 1 bottle

Preparation: 15 minutes (spread over two months)

Ingredients

½ bottle ripe sloes

2 tbsp caster (superfine) sugar

1 bottle unflavoured vodka or brännvin


Sloe berries are a great addition to snaps. Photo: Hasse Holmberg/TT

Method

1. Pick over the sloes and remove all stems (if they need rinsing, leave them to dry in the shade on paper towels).

2. Freeze them for at least two days.

3. Add the sugar to a sterilized glass jar or bottle with a tight fitting lid and then half fill with frozen sloes.

4. Fill up the bottle with clear, unflavoured vodka or Swedish 'brännvin'.

5. Lay the bottle on its side in a dark place at room temperature, turning it through 180C every couple of days for at least four weeks, preferably eight weeks (you can shake the bottles every two days if you prefer).

6. Have a taste and look at the bottle to decide on what to do next. There are three possibilities:

a) it may be perfect as it is, in which you can leave it with the sloes in the bottle for the flavours to mature

b) if it is cloudy or has sediment then filter it through muslin into a new sterilized bottle (it may need filtering more than once)

c) it may need sweetening, in which case heat equal quantities of sugar and water until the sugar dissolves. Leave the sugar solution to cool and then add a teaspoon at a time to the slånbärssnaps until it is sweet enough

7. Store in the dark at room temperature until required.

Tips

– Make sure the sloes are ripe. They should give slightly if squeezed.

– Make the snaps in a bottle or jar with a wide neck or the sloes will get stuck in the bottle.

– Serve slånbärssnaps at room temperature and remember to keep your bottle tightly closed and in a dark place before and between servings.

– Unlike many other snaps flavourings, the sloes can be left in the bottle and in time the almond flavour from the stones will penetrate the drink and make it even better. But most people drink it before that happens.

This recipe was originally published on food writer John Duxbury's website Swedish Food. Here's another one of his best snaps recipes

FOOD AND DRINK

OPINION: Are tips in Sweden becoming the norm?

Should you tip in Sweden? Habits are changing fast thanks to new technology and a hard-pressed restaurant trade, writes James Savage.

OPINION: Are tips in Sweden becoming the norm?

The Local’s guide to tipping in Sweden is clear: tip for good service if you want to, but don’t feel the pressure: where servers in the US, for instance, rely on tips to live, waiters in Sweden have collectively bargained salaries with long vacations and generous benefits. 

But there are signs that this is changing, and the change is being accelerated by card machines. Now, many machines offer three preset gratuity percentages, usually starting with five percent and going up to fifteen or twenty. Previously they just asked the customer to fill in the total amount they wanted to pay.

This subtle change to a user interface sends a not-so-subtle message to customers: that tipping is expected and that most people are probably doing it. The button for not tipping is either a large-lettered ‘No Tip’ or a more subtle ‘Fortsätt’ or ‘Continue’ (it turns out you can continue without selecting a tip amount, but it’s not immediately clear to the user). 

I’ll confess, when I was first presented with this I was mildly irked: I usually tip if I’ve had table service, but waiting staff are treated as professionals and paid properly, guaranteed by deals with unions; menu prices are correspondingly high. The tip was a genuine token of appreciation.

But when I tweeted something to this effect (a tweet that went strangely viral), the responses I got made me think. Many people pointed out that the restaurant trade in Sweden is under enormous pressure, with rising costs, the after-effects of Covid and difficulties recruiting. And as Sweden has become more cosmopolitain, adding ten percent to the bill comes naturally to many.

Boulebar, a restaurant and bar chain with branches around Sweden and Denmark, had a longstanding policy of not accepting tips at all, reasoning that they were outdated and put diners in an uncomfortable position. But in 2021 CEO Henrik Kruse decided to change tack:

“It was a purely financial decision. We were under pressure due to Covid, and we had to keep wages down, so bringing back tips was the solution,” he said, adding that he has a collective agreement and staff also get a union bargained salary, before tips.

Yet for Kruse the new machines, with their pre-set tipping percentages, take things too far:

“We don’t use it, because it makes it even clearer that you’re asking for money. The guest should feel free not to tip. It’s more important for us that the guest feels free to tell people they’re satisfied.”

But for those restaurants that have adopted the new interfaces, the effect has been dramatic. Card processing company Kassacentralen, which was one of the first to launch this feature in Sweden, told Svenska Dagbladet this week that the feature had led to tips for the average establishment doubling, with some places seeing them rise six-fold.

Even unions are relaxed about tipping these days, perhaps understanding that they’re a significant extra income for their members. Union representatives have often in the past spoken out against tipping, arguing that the practice is demeaning to staff and that tips were spread unevenly, with staff in cafés or fast food joints getting nothing at all. But when I called the Swedish Hotel and Restaurant Union (HRF), a spokesman said that the union had no view on the practice, and it was a matter for staff, business owners and customers to decide.

So is tipping now expected in Sweden? The old advice probably still stands; waiters are still not as reliant on tips as staff in many other countries, so a lavish tip is not necessary. But as Swedes start to tip more generously, you might stick out if you leave nothing at all.

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