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VIENNA

How to act like a local on Vienna’s subway

Vienna has one of the most efficient, and probably the cheapest underground train system in Europe. As the weather becomes colder, expect many natives to abandon their bikes and go underground. But whilst traversing the city is easy, navigating the etiquette required en route is trickier. Here are The Local’s top tips.

How to act like a local on Vienna’s subway
All aboard now - 'Zug fährt ab!'. Photo: Wiener Linien

Do buy a ticket

Vienna’s U-Bahn network doesn’t have ticket barriers and whilst it may be tempting to try and get away without buying a ticket (a practise known as Schwarzfahren) we don’t recommend it. If you're caught by the plain clothes ticket controllers (you might hear them before you see them – “Fahrscheine Bitte!”) you will have to pay a fine of €103 and will be asked to hand over your details if you don’t have the cash. If you refuse, they will call the police.

Tickets are also valid on buses, trams and S-Bahn overground trains. Remember to validate single journey and carnet tickets before use by pushing them into one of the blue ticket-stamping boxes at U-Bahn stations or on buses and trams (if you forget and you’re caught you will face a fine – the “I'm not from here” excuse doesn't get you very far).

If you’re visiting for a weekend consider the 72-hour Vienna Card (€16.50), which gives free travel on all public transport as well as various reductions to museums and galleries. For longer stays, the monthly ticket (€48.20) or yearly ticket (only €365!) offer great value. Most tickets can be bought online and printed in advance – or purchased at U-Bahn stations and on trams, buses, or in Trafik (tobacco kiosks).

Muzzle your dog, and buy it a ticket too

Photo: happybeagle.com

Dogs are allowed in the U-Bahn, and if you have a yearly travel card they travel for free. If not, you need to buy them a ticket. Small dogs who can be carried in a dog carrier don’t need a ticket. Dogs who aren’t in a carrier must wear a muzzle and be on the lead – otherwise you face a fine if caught.

Don’t drink and ride

Drinking alcohol on public transport is forbidden. And although there are snack food stands at many U-Bahn stations it’s rather taboo to eat on the underground itself – especially if it’s something hot and smelly like a kebab or Käsekrainer sausage.

Don’t put your feet on the seat in front of you

This is an unwritten rule for all trains in Austria. If caught with your feet up by ticket inspectors you can expect a telling off and possibly even a fine for “Verschmutzung” (dirtying the seat). 

Don’t smoke e-cigarettes or ride a scooter

The Wiener Linien recently announced some new house rules – which ban e-cigarettes on trains and platforms. Using scooters, skateboards and in-line skates to whizz down train platforms and underground walkways is also a no-no.

Do offer your seat to those who need it more. Photo: happybeagle.com

Don’t expect other passengers to let you on or off

Commuters and tourists tend to gather in a disorderly bunch and barge their way onto a train carriage, without the courtesy of letting the current occupants escape first. Do make a push for the doors the moment the train enters the station, and a loud “Entschuldigen Sie, bitte!” will hopefully secure you a gap through which to exit.

Don’t make small talk with other travellers

Making small talk with strangers tends to be considered strange rather than polite in Austria’s capital. Even making eye contact and smiling tends to be frowned upon (although strangely, blatant staring seems to be perfectly acceptable).

That said, there are a few known eccentrics who frequent Vienna’s U-Bahn network – including a youngish man known as the “Bier-Kavalier”, who travels the length of the U4 and U6 lines asking women to join him for a beer. Few women have been known to accept his offer, and a firm ‘Nein’ seems to suffice to send him on his way. The U-Bahn just isn’t a good place for flirting. Most respectable Viennese wouldn’t dare ask someone out in broad daylight, let alone on a public train. If you want to get up close and personal, try a bar after midnight and a few shots of Schnapps instead.

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VIENNA

How do I lower my rent if I pay too much in Vienna?

If you live in an older building, a so called "Altbau", the price per square meter is regulated. If you are paying too much rent, there are ways to lower it and claim your money back.

How do I lower my rent if I pay too much in Vienna?

Vienna is known for offering its residents affordable rents. However, if you live in one of the older apartments in Vienna (Altbau), you should know that there is a limit on how much rent can be charged per square meter.

Some landlords rent out their flats more expensively than they are actually allowed to. The City of Vienna’s rent calculator can help you determine if you are paying too much.

If you believe that your rent is too high, there are three different options on how to bring it down and also get the money back from the time when you paid too much.

Hire a company to take on your case

In Vienna, several companies, known as Prozessfinanzierer in German, will take on your case individually and try to reduce your rent. This could not only result in a lower rent for the future but also in you receiving a refund for the period you overpaid. It is even possible to pursue this after you leave your apartment. 

However, the City of Vienna has warned against using these services. If you are successful, the companies could claim a great portion of the refunded money, ranging from 30 percent to even half. MeinBezirk also reported occasions when employees of these companies have gone door to door, pretending to be city officials to secure contracts with excessively high commission payments.

Tenant protection organisations argue, as cited in Der Standard, that the companies may prioritise their profits over the best interests of tenants, negatively impacting tenant-landlord relationships.

However, these companies typically operate on a ‘no win-no fee’ basis, which means that you do not have to pay anything if the reduction attempt is unsuccessful. 

READ MORE: Gemeindebau: How do you qualify for a social housing flat in Vienna?

Get help from the Mietervereinigung

Another option is to get help from the Mietervereinigung. This is a tenants’ association that supports tenants’ rights and interests. A yearly membership costs around €69 in Vienna (it also operates in Austria’s other federal states).

Once you are a member, you can go to them for help. They will assist you with claiming back your rent if you have been overpaying, and can also help with rental problems such as mould, contracts, painting, disputes with landlords and housing standards. 

The association also offer education and information to help you understand your rights and responsibilities under landlord-tenant laws. This includes workshops and seminars about topics related to housing rights and regulations.

The association is also known for publishing guides, brochures, and online resources with practical tips for dealing with common rental issues.

The Mietervereinigung offers services and guidance for its members over the phone, online or through meetings in person. 

Altbau in Alsegrund, district 9 in Vienna. Photo by Melloo on Unsplash

Do it yourself

The third option you have as a tenant is to go to the arbitration board yourself.

The arbitration board is an independent entity established to help resolve conflicts between tenants and landlords outside of the court system. However, this can sometimes be complicated.

You often need certain legal expertise to be successful and the process can be complex and time consuming.

READ NEXT: How does urban gardening work in Vienna?

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