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PARIS STARTUPS

STARTUPS

Paris trumps Berlin in Europe startups ranking

The French capital got one over its German rival on Wednesday when it was ranked above Berlin for the best European cities for start-ups. Paris was praised for its world class research institutions and notable successes.

Paris trumps Berlin in Europe startups ranking
Workers in the Paris offices of Numa, an "incubator" for French start-up companies and digital projects. Photo: AFP
Paris has been rated as the sixth best European city for startups and for scale-ups, according to the European Digital City Index for 2015.
 
The finish was good enough to edge out seventh place Berlin, in a list that saw London, Amsterdam, and Stockholm finish in the top three places.
 
“This high ranking is due, in part, to a well-developed venture capital industry and several world-class research institutions, together with an increasing number of co-working spaces and accelerators,” the report noted. 
 
It pointed out that the startup scene was aided by France Digitale and La French Tech, both of which work to promote the profile of French startups. 
 
The report also pointed to the strength of Paris as an “emerging sharing economy”, singling out mega-success BlaBlaCar as well as advertising company Criteo. 
 
BlaBlaCar is the current startup darling of the tech scene in Paris after it recently became the first French startup to be valued at over $1 billion
 
The good finish for Paris in Wednesday's ranking will no doubt be welcomed by BlaBlaCar's co-founder Nicolas Brusson, who told The Local in September that Paris wasn't rated highly enough – especially compared with the German capital.
 
“Paris does tend to be a bit underrated, but if you look at the number of companies coming out of Paris that are bought out or get an IPO rating, then there’s more than Berlin,” he said.
 
Gary Shapiro, the CEO of the Consumer Electronics Association, is just the latest American businessman to ring the praises of France and its start-up culture.
 
This month the CEA held its CES Unveiled (Consumer Electronics Show) event in Paris for third year running, “because of France’s proven reputation as a hotspot for startups and innovation,” said Shapiro.
 
“Every year, the size and scope of the French tech delegation at CES in Las Vegas expands, with 70 French startups presenting at the 2015 International CES. From food to fashion to art, and now to tech – France has a record of forward-looking creativity.”

France’s pro-innovation culture is being fostered from within. Economic Minister Emmanuel Macron is leading an effort to change France’s business reputation by promoting innovation and startups – with significant early success.

BlaBlaCar zooms into startup record books
 
But Paris has plenty of work to do if it wants to reach the lofty tech heights of nearby London, which topped the list.
 
The index noted that market conditions in Paris “could be more favourable”, and that the adoption of many digital technologies was slower in France than in several other European countries. 
 
And in a blow that almost every Parisian can relate to, the index pointed out that the city is “quite expensive” to live in, a fact that could deter foreign entrepreneurs from even considering a life there.
 
Despite all this, it would seem the Paris scene is blooming.
 
There are over 22,600 startups in the city, which employ almost 140,000 people.
 
Paris startups have attracted €2.35 billion in funding since 2005, and there are 250 co-working spaces, as well as accelerator hubs like Numa. 
 
The index also noted that France has a dedicated minister for digital affairs, and will launch in January a visa scheme to encourage foreign entrepreneurs to kick off start ups in Paris. 
 
Wednesday's index was created by UK-based “innovation charity” Nesta as part of the European Digital Forum in a bid to create a supportive environment for digital companies in Europe.

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BUSINESS

Why you’ll soon be able to set up a company in Spain with just €1 rather than €3,000

The Spanish government has approved a new draft law that will allow companies to start up with just €1 and for the process to be carried out quickly and entirely online.

Why you'll soon be able to set up a company in Spain with just €1 rather than €3,000
How you can start a business in Spain for just €1. Photo: Javier Soriano/AFP

Currently, you must have to have a minimum of €3,000 to form a Limited Company in Spain, but if passed, the new bill will require you to only have €1, allowing the process to be completed electronically in just 10 days.

By doing this, the law includes measures to diversify sources of financing and promote non-bank financing, on which the majority of companies depend.

The bill’s main objective is to remove obstacles in the creation of companies in Spain.

The draft bill also looks at expanding activities for which you won’t need to obtain a license and promotes the use of electronic invoicing between companies and the self-employed, which will contribute to the digitisation of business activities.

Another aspect that the bill covers are ways to support financing for business growth, such as venture capital and crowdfunding platforms.

The Vice President and Minister of Economy and Digital Transformation, Nadia Calviño, has indicated that this is one of the “most important” structural reforms of the Recovery and Resilience Plan which Spain submitted to the EU, and is aimed at “improving the performance and productivity of companies, as well as job creation “.

Defaults are one of the main problems that threaten business solvency for many Spanish companies because invoices are often not paid by the maximum legal term of 60 days. This problem particularly affects the self-employed, who allow large companies to take much longer to pay invoices for fear of losing more work or damaging relationships in the future.

For this reason, they do not usually demand legal compensations such as recovery costs or indemnities, even though it puts pressure on their margins.

To combat the wide non-compliance with this maximum period between companies, the new bill also suggests an incentive system for meeting payment deadlines and implementing electronic invoicing.

Together with the Startups Law and digital nomad visa, which the government also recently proposed, it aims to promote entrepreneurship and tackle the problems faced by Spanish companies, which makes it difficult for them to grow, go international or restructure debt.

READ ALSO: Tax cuts and special visas: Spain’s new law to attract foreign startups and digital nomads

Spain ranks only number 30 out of 190 in the World Bank’s ‘Doing Business’ report in terms of business climate, behind many other EU countries.  

The bill is expected to reach the Congress of Deputies at the end of this year and if passed, will come into force in 2022.

COMPARE: Could Spain become the best country in the EU for digital nomads?

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