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OIL FUND

Norway oil fund reports first fall in three years

The world's biggest sovereign wealth fund, Norway's public pension fund, reported on Wednesday its first negative quarterly return in three years, pulled down by the bond market. The fund posted a -0.9 percent return.

Norway oil fund reports first fall in three years
Yngve Slyngstad, CEO of Norges Bank Investment Management, presents the oil fund's quarterly report on Wednesday. Photo: Ole Gunnar Onsøien / NTB scanpix

Bonds, which represent 34.5 percent of its investment portfolio, yielded a negative return of 2.2 percent in the second quarter said Norway's central bank, which manages the fund.

“The return on fixed-income investments was affected by an increase in yields in the fund's main markets,” fund director Yngve Slyngstad said in a statement.

As of June 30, at the end of a quarter that Slyngstad called “relatively calm,” the fund was worth 6.89 trillion kroner (753 billion euros, $830.6 billion).

Stocks, which account for 62.8 percent of its portfolio, registered a negative return of 0.2 percent, while real estate investments, which account for 2.7 percent of the portfolio, saw their value rise by two percent.

“On the equity side, US stocks pulled down the result,” Slyngstad said.

The fund receives its investment money from Norway's huge oil and gas revenues and is intended to pay for future generations in the welfare-state after the country's oil wells run dry.

Among the biggest transactions during the second quarter, the fund invested 17.9 billion in a 45 percent stake in a portfolio of industrial properties spread across the United States.

The Norwegian state deposited 12 billion kroner into the fund's coffers in the second quarter, a sign that oil prices rebounded compared to the three months of the year, when it deposited just five billion.

Those deposits remain much lower than the quarterly average of 60 billion kroner over the past 10 years.

This is the first time the fund has registered a negative return since the second quarter of 2012.

In the first quarter, it posted a record return of 5.3 percent, owing primarily to an easing of the European Central Bank's monetary policy.

OIL FUND

Norway oil fund loses 18 billion euros in first half of 2020

Norway's huge sovereign wealth fund, the world's biggest, lost 188 billion kroner (18 billion euros, $21 billion) in the first half of the year as the global economy reels from the Covid-19 pandemic, the central bank said Tuesday.

Norway oil fund loses 18 billion euros in first half of 2020
Unusually empty slopes and ski lifts in Hemsedal in April. Photo: AFP

The fund, in which the Norwegian state's oil revenues are invested, was hit by plummeting share prices, with stocks accounting for 69.6 percent of its investments.

Its share portfolio posted a negative return of 6.8 percent in the first six months of the year.

At the end of June, the fund was valued at 10.4 trillion kroner (989 billion euros), up from the 9.98 trillion kroner seen at the end of the first quarter.

“The year started with optimism, but the outlook of the equity market quickly turned when the coronavirus started to spread globally,” the fund's deputy chief executive, Trond Grande, said in a statement.

“However, the sharp stock market decline of the first quarter was limited by a massive monetary and financial policy response,” he added.

Real estate investments, which represent 2.8 percent of the portfolio, also posted a negative return, of 1.6 percent, while bond investments, which account for 27.6 percent of assets, posted a gain of 5.1 percent.

“Even though markets recovered well in the second quarter, we are still witnessing considerable uncertainty,” Grande said.

The fund is meanwhile still mired in controversy over the appointment of a new chief executive.

Nicolai Tangen, a billionaire who founded the AKO Capital hedge fund in London, is due to take over the fund on September 1st, replacing Yngve Slyngstad who is retiring.

But critics have complained about Tangen's possible conflicts of interest, as well as his use of tax havens.

The central bank has meanwhile been criticised for irregularities in the recruitment process.

As a result, some major political parties are opposed to Tangen's appointment, and it remains up in the air.

READ ALSO: Norway's oil fund loses 1.3 trillion kroner ($125bn) in coronavirus crash

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