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HEALTH

Schoolgirl in Tyrol died from rare form of TB

It has emerged that a 14-year-old schoolgirl died from a severe form of tuberculosis in Tyrol at the end of May and her classmates and teachers are now being tested for the disease.

Schoolgirl in Tyrol died from rare form of TB
The school which the 14-year-old went to. Photo: Christof Birbaumer

Parents are worried that the girl, a Chechen native who had lived in Tyrol for ten years, may have infected other children at the Hall-Schönegg secondary school – although doctors have said this is unlikely.

30 of the girl’s classmates, as well as her teachers and family members are now having blood tests to see if they have the disease, and the adults are also having chest x-rays.

“We are doing everything we can so that parents need not worry, and we have confidence in the doctors,” headmaster Kurt Angerer told the Kronen Zeitung newspaper.

“Tuberculosis usually affects the lungs. Symptoms include sneezing and coughing, so the risk of infection is high,” doctor Alexander Fassl from the Innsbruck regional health department said.

However, he added that the form of tuberculosis that the 14-year-old girl had was rare and severe, and presented different symptoms. “Miliary tuberculosis has atypical symptoms such as a headache and weakness, so at first doctors didn’t diagnose her correctly,” he said.

Miliary TB may infect any number of organs, including the lungs, liver, and spleen.

The girl died in a local children’s hospital, but anyone who came into contact with her could be at risk of infection.

“But we’re not talking about something like measles or chickenpox, the risk of infection is much lower,” Fassl said.

All teachers at the school and parents of the girl’s classmates have been informed.

Fassl said that the first 20 blood tests have come back testing negative for TB and doctors are still waiting for the rest of the results. In 12 weeks the children and teachers will be given another blood test.

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HEALTH

What do you do in Austria if your nearest pharmacy is closed?

It's nine pm in Austria, and you're out of painkillers or decongestants. You're desperate for pain relief but your local Apotheke is shut, so what do you do?

What do you do in Austria if your nearest pharmacy is closed?

In Austria Apotheken (pharmacies) are the only places in which you can purchase painkillers and decongestants. Ostensibly in the public interest, but it’s also a lucrative moneymaker for the businesses. This monopoly on the sale of certain pharmaceutical drugs is a subject frequently debated and is of much consternation for overseas arrivals. 

READ MORE: Why are painkillers only sold in pharmacies in Austria?

However, many Apotheken can close as early as six pm, especially if you live outside a major city centre. If you’re suffering from a cold or a nasty headache, it can seem like an eternity until they reopen. 

Fortunately, there is relief. Emergency situations will always arise, and pharmacies often band together to provide service at nights, over weekends and on public holidays.

This is done on a rota basis, so your local Apotheke may not be open, there will be a Apotheken-Notdienst (Emergency-service pharmacy) within a 5 – 10km range. 

Often, Apotheken will have a sign or screen out the front that gives the address and opening times for Apotheken-Notdienst in the area, updated frequently.

A number of websites also exist that can give you the location of operating Apotheken-Notdienst across Austria, such as APO24.at. Entering your PLZ (or postcode) will list the nearest to you. 

However, if they don’t have online access, dialling 1455 while put you in touch with a service who can either direct you to the Apotheken-Notdienst on duty, or help you in getting you further assistance. 

If all else fails, your local hospital should have a Notfall-Praxis – ostensibly an emergency doctor service out of hours. If you’re prepared to wait, you will be able to see a doctor, and they can either dispense medication, or direct you to the hospital pharmacy with a prescription. 

Before you go, it’s worth brushing up on your vocabulary. The Local has developed a list of vocabulary and phrases that you can use to describe your symptoms to pharmacists and doctors, to help them prescribe the best possible medication.

READ MORE: Colds and flu: What to say if you get sick in Austria

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