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Swiss-born man sent to country he doesn’t know

Over the protests of his family, Swiss authorities have forced the extradition to Tunisia of a 24-year-old man born in Switzerland who is a Tunisian citizen but has never been to the North African country, according to a media report.

Swiss-born man sent to country he doesn't know
Even if you're born in Switzerland, you can be thrown out of the country. Photo: Admin.ch

The man, identified as Medhi, was put on a plane to Tunis after his residential C permit was revoked in January because of repeated criminal convictions, 20 Minutes newspaper reported online.

Mehdi, who was born and raised in the canton of Vaud has a record for theft, damaging property, fighting and driving without a permit, the daily said.

But because he did not have a lawyer at the time, he reportedly missed the deadline for challenging the loss of his residency permit.

He had spent three years in Swiss prison and had been detained in an administrative detention centre in the canton of Geneva since December, 20 Minutes said.

But he had just sought his provisional release from the establishment when, without warning, he was ordered out of the country, the paper said.

“I could not even say goodbye to him,” the man’s mother is quoted as saying after he was put on a special flight to Tunisia on Wednesday.

She said her son knows nothing about Tunisia and knows no-one there.

Authorities in Vaud “have shown excessive severity,” Véronique Fontana, one of Mehdi’s lawyers told 20 Minutes.

“But without a valid residency permit, Mehdi no longer has the right to stay (in Switzerland).”


Children born in Switzerland to foreign parents do not have an automatic right to Swiss citizenship and are treated like foreigners.

While foreigners born in Switzerland have been expelled from the country before, such cases are rare.

Authorities in the cantons of Vaud and Geneva say that if a person is born in Switzerland he or she must have accumulated a serious criminal record and pose a high risk of reoffending before being thrown out of the country.

Lawyers for Mehdi said legal steps were being taken to reestablish Mehdi’s right to return.

They plan an appeal to the European Court of Human Rights, claiming that his fundamental rights were violated by sending him to a country he does not know.

Politicians in Bern — particularly from the right-wing Swiss People's Party — have repeatedly called for the expulsion of foreigners with serious criminal records.

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SWISS CITIZENSHIP

Do EU residents in Switzerland need to get Swiss citizenship?

If you come from the European Union or Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein (EFTA) and live in Switzerland you may be wondering whether applying for Swiss nationality is worth your while.

Do EU residents in Switzerland need to get Swiss citizenship?

While many foreign residents are impatiently waiting for the moment when they will be eligible to apply for a Swiss passport, others are in no rush to do so.
 
The desire (or the lack thereof) to become a citizen of Switzerland — in addition to maintaining their original nationality, if they decide to do so — varies from person to person, depending on many different factors.

The main one is undoubtedly whether the foreigner intends to stay in Switzerland indefinitely, or plans to return home eventually.

Another reason may very well be the desire to participate fully and completely in Switzerland’s  political life and democratic processes — that is, to vote in referendums and elections, and feel that your opinion matters.

But a lot may also depend on another factor: your nationality.

For people from third countries who have lived in Switzerland long enough — 10 years with  a B or L permit — before finally being eligible for their permanent residency C permit, is a huge event. (Americans and Canadians, on the other hand, can apply for a C permit after five years of consecutive residence).

It is therefore logical that many of these people, whose status in Switzerland has been conditional and tenuous for many years, will jump on the opportunity to be naturalised and ‘regularise’ their situation.

What about people from the EU / EFTA?

Admittedly, there is far less urgency — or need, for that matter — to become a Swiss citizen if you have a passport from an EU or EFTA state.

That’s because you have an almost unlimited access to Swiss jobs and residency, as well as sweeping rights overall. For instance, you are free to change jobs and move from one canton to another.

Another benefit that you, as a citizen of an EU / EFTA state have, is that you can come to Switzerland and look for work for up to six months without any visa requirements.

Also, in case of a job loss, an EU / EFTA citizen doesn’t have to leave Switzerland immediately.

Instead, they may stay in the country for at least six months to seek new employment. 

Another perk is that if you are living in Switzerland as an EU/EFTA citizen, you can purchase property – indeed, you have the same rights in this regard as Swiss citizens do.

You do not need a permit or any additional permissions that a Swiss citizen would not require to buy property. 

READ ALSO: Just how freely can EU citizens move to (and within) Switzerland?

All this to say that you can live in Switzerland pretty much indefinitely on your EU / EFTA passport, and neither your residency nor employment is subject to the same restrictions as those imposed on third country nationals.

You basically enjoy the same rights as Swiss citizens, except for the right to vote, which may or may not matter to you.

In that respect, you don’t need a Swiss passport, especially if you don’t plan to remain in the country longterm.

However…

…if you do want to continue living in Switzerland, it may be worth your while to apply for naturalisation, if only out of pragmatism.

That’s because if you leave the country for more than six months on a B permit, you will lose the residency rights (though can re-apply to have them re-established).

With a C permit, you have the benefit of putting it on hold for up to four years. But if you neglect to do so, then the permit (and your permanent residency status) will expire.

READ ALSO: How long can I stay out of Switzerland and keep my residency rights?

So in this respect at least, having a Swiss passport will give you more flexibility and security.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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