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At least nine dead after hurricane strength winds

Hurricane strength winds brought chaos to Austria, Germany and Switzerland on Tuesday, killing at least nine people and causing major damage to travel infrastructure.

At least nine dead after hurricane strength winds
Fire brigade workers in Michaelbeuern, Salzburg. Photo: EPA/T.A./FMT-PICTURES

In Austria there was one fatality. A 63-year-old pensioner in Upper Austria died after he tried to secure a roof on his terrace and fell from a ladder, hitting his head on a stone floor. 

With wind strength of 193 km/h Storm Niklas, which battered Austria and Germany for most of Tuesday, was one of the strongest to hit the region in years.

In Bavaria and Rhineland Palatinate a woman and two men were killed by trees falling onto their cars. One man in Bavaria died in strong hail on the A95. In Baden Württemberg, two men died on a snow covered road.

Seven people in total perished in Germany, and Niklas also claimed a life in Switzerland, when a tree crushed a 75-year-old motorist. 

The damage across Austria was considerable, with trees uprooted by strong gusts, roads blocked, power lines down and damage to roofs and buildings.

In Upper Austria alone 6,500 emergency workers were kept busy during the day and night. Fire departments in Lower Austria and Vorarlberg were in constant demand. In Salzburg and Upper Austria several trucks were blown off the road. Ski resorts in western Austria shut down their lifts.

The storm subsided overnight but rain and snow is forecast for much of Austria on Wednesday.

In Germany, Frankfurt airport has cancelled 180 flights and at Hamburg airport 63 flights were affected.

Airlines are warning that flight delays will stretch into Wednesday.

Rail operator Deutsche Bahn (DB) worked throughout the night on Tuesday to repair overhead cables. But delays are still expected on the Munich to Salzburg line and between Bremen and Hanover.

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WEATHER

IN PICTURES: ‘Exceptional’ Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

An "exceptional" dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent's climate monitor said on Monday, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime.

IN PICTURES: 'Exceptional' Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service said the latest plume, the third of its kind in recent weeks, was bringing hazy conditions to southern Europe and would sweep northward as far as Scandinavia.

Mark Parrington, senior scientist at Copernicus, said the latest event was related to a weather pattern that has brought warmer weather to parts of Europe in recent days.

“While it is not unusual for Saharan dust plumes to reach Europe, there has been an increase in the intensity and frequency of such episodes in recent years, which could be potentially attributed to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns,” he said.

This latest episode has caused air quality to deteriorate in several countries, Copernicus said.

The European Union’s safe threshold for concentrations of PM10 — coarser particles like sand and dust that that can irritate the nose and throat — has already been exceeded in some locations.

A picture taken on April 8, 2024 shows a rapeseed field under thick sand dust blown in from the Sahara, giving the sky a yellowish appearance near Daillens, western Switzerland. – An “exceptional” dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent’s climate monitor said, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)

The worst affected was the Iberian Peninsula in Spain but lesser air pollution spikes were also recorded in parts of Switzerland, France and Germany.

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Local authorities in southeastern and southern France announced that the air pollution threshold was breached on Saturday.

They advised residents to avoid intense physical activity, particularly those with heart or respiratory problems.

The dust outbreak was expected to reach Sweden, Finland and northwest Russia before ending on Tuesday with a shift in weather patterns, Copernicus said.

The Sahara emits between 60 and 200 million tonnes of fine dust every year, which can travel thousands of kilometres (miles), carried by winds and certain meteorological conditions.

The Spanish Canary Islands off the coast of northwest Africa saw just 12 days within a 90-day period from December to February where skies were free of Saharan dust, the local weather agency Aemet had reported.

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