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Dane gets three years for ‘insulting’ Bahrain’s king

Just days after her sister was sentenced to prison in absentia, Zainab al-Khawaja has now also been convicted of charges in Bahrain. Their father also sits in a Bahraini jail.

Dane gets three years for 'insulting' Bahrain's king
Zainab al-Khawaja and with her mother Khadija Sayed Habib Ebrahim Musawi. Photo: Amnesty International
A Bahrain court sentenced Danish-Bahraini dual citizen Zainab al-Khawaja to three years in prison for ripping up a picture of the country’s king, Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, Amnesty International has reported. 
 
The court found al-Khawaja guilty of “insulting” the king and in addition to her three-year prison sentence, she was also ordered to pay a 48,000 kroner fine. 
 
Earlier just this week, al-Khawaja’s sister Maryam was also sentenced to prison in Bahrain on charges she assaulted a police officer. Maryam al-Khawaja was sentenced in absentia and will face imprisonment if she attempts to return to Bahrain.
 
 
Zainab al-Khawaja’s sentence comes just one week after she gave birth, according to Amnesty International. 
 
Maryam al-Khawaja wrote on Twitter that her sister “will not be arrested right now, but [the] sentence can be carried out whenever”. 
 
Zainab al-Khawaja has previously been sentenced to four months in jail for the same offence of ripping up a photo of Bahrain’s king. She also sever nearly a year in prison before being released in February for charges including “destroying government property, insulting a policewoman, illegal gathering and rioting and inciting hatred against the regime,” according to Amnesty International. 
 
The human rights organisation has strongly condemned Bahrain’s “growing intolerance” and  “harsh methods of dealing with dissent”.
 
“They must immediately and unconditionally release Zainab and all others who are detained for peacefully expressing their views,” Said Boumedouha, the deputy director for Amnesty International’s Middle East and North Africa Programme said in a statement
 
The al-Khawaja family have been vocal critics of the Bahraini regime. 
 
Maryam and Zainab’s father, Abdulhadi al-Khawaja, has been held in a Bahraini prison since 2011, serving a life sentence for demonstrating against the government and organising protests during the Arab Spring uprisings. In the spring of 2012, al-Khawaja held a 110-day hunger strike that sparked what Denmark’s then Foreign Minister, Villy Søvndal, called the “largest Danish consular effort ever” to obtain his release. 
 
Earlier this year, he staged another short-lived hunger strike that was called off over health concerns
 
Abdulhadi al-Khawaja and his daughters are dual citizens of Bahrain and Denmark. 

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Norway’s Rafto Prize goes to Bahraini group

Norway's Rafto Foundation has awarded its annual prize to one of Bahrain's most prominent human rights groups, in recognition of its non-violent protests and documentation of human rights violations.

Norway's Rafto Prize goes to Bahraini group
Bahrain protests in 2011 - Al Jazeera English
The foundation on Thursday gave the award to the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, saying that it hoped it would "turn the spotlight on systematic violations of human rights in a region where abuse is too often met with silence from Western governments." 
 
"In Bahrain, a wave of protests arose at the same time as the Arab Spring," the foundation's statement read. "And since they started in 2011 the protests have been met with an increasingly harder hand by the authorities."
 
The annual Rafto award was founded in 1986 in memory of Norwegian economic history professor Thorolf Rafto, a longtime human rights activist.
 
The $20,000 prize, which is often awarded to relatively unknown human rights defenders, will be presented on November 3 in the western Norwegian
town of Bergen.
 
Four past Rafto Prize laureates — Aung San Suu Kyi, Jose Ramos-Horta, Kim Dae-Jung and Shirin Ebadi — went on to win to Nobel Peace Prize, whose laureate for 2013 will be announced in Oslo on October 11.The Rafto Prize jury commended the rights group for continuing its efforts, despite government attempts to shut it down.

 
In 2011 the small Gulf state of Bahrain– ruled by the Sunni al-Khalifa monarchy — was shaken by an uprising by the majority Shiite population, calling for democratic reform.
 
Protesters were met with overwhelming military force leading to at least 89 deaths, according to the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH).
 
Awarding the prize, the Rafto Foundation pointed out that systematic repression continues and that insulting Bahrain's king or the national flag
could result in a five-year prison sentence.
 
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