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ISLAM

Austria launches hotline for extremism

Austria’s government has announced a new ‘counselling centre for extremism’ and a deradicalization hotline intended to help young Muslims living in Austria from falling under the influence of jihadist recruiters and extremists.

Austria launches hotline for extremism
Ministers Johanna Mikl-Leitner, Sophie Karmasin, Gabriele Heinisch-Hosek and Sebastian Kurz. Photo: APA/FOHRINGER

This comes after 13 alleged jihadists were arrested in a series of police raids on Friday, among them a Bosnian-Serb who is believed to be a major player in a global terror network.

The counselling centre is aimed at family members, school pupils, teachers and friends who fear that someone close to them is in danger of becoming radicalized.

Alongside the hotline (0800 2020 44), there is also a group of advisers who have been trained in crisis intervention, who can visit worried families or friends quickly.

The advice is free and anonymous and Family Affairs Minister Sophie Karmazin said that calls and emails will be treated in confidence. If an advisor feels that a case is urgent they will immediately contact the Office for the Protection of the Constitution.

Advice will be available in five languages – German, Turkish, English, Arabic and Persian, but not in Bosnian, Serbian or Croatian, for the time being. Karmazin said that the Bosnian community in Austria generally speaks good German.

Interior Minister Johanna Mikl-Leitner (ÖVP) said that Friday’s raids in Vienna, Graz and Linz were a "major blow against terrorism". She said she could not give details of the suspects arrested, but that a judge will decide on Tuesday whether to give them pre-trial detention.

Mikl-Leitner added that she is working towards deleting radical Islamic propaganda from the internet by establishing a central point at the Federal Agency for State Protection and Counter Terrorism (BVT), where all such material would be sent from mid-December, and then forwarded on to Google and Youtube with a request for deletion. However, she said it would be impossible to delete everything due to the huge volume.

The number for the hotline is 0800 20 20 44. It is staffed Monday to Friday from 10am to 3pm, or email [email protected]

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TERRORISM

What is the risk of new terror attacks in Austria?

Following the March 22nd attack in Moscow’s Crocus City Hall that left over 140 dead, European governments are evaluating the threat of terror attacks. Is Austria a target for fresh terrorist attacks?

What is the risk of new terror attacks in Austria?

With responsibility for the Moscow attack being taken by the Islamist terror organisation ISIS-K, national intelligence services are reevaluating the threat posed to targets within their borders. 

‘No concrete threat’

Austrian officials have been quick to give their appraisal of the situation. 

“We currently have the Islamist scene under control,” stressed Omar Haijawi-Pirchner, head of the Directorate of State Security & Intelligence (DSN) – the governmental agency responsible for combatting internal threats – in an interview with the Ö1 Morgenjournal radio programme on Tuesday. 

He continued: “The terrorist attacks in Moscow, for example, definitely increase the risk. But at the moment, we do not see any concrete threat of an attack in Austria,”

Other experts and officials have warned that while there are no concrete threats, Austrians should not be complacent. 

‘Situation is still valid’ 

Interior Minister Gerhard Karner announced tighter security at church festivals during the Easter period, in the days after the attack, and stressed that the high terror alert level introduced after the October 7 Hamas attacks was still in place. 

“This increased risk situation is still valid,” noted Karner.

READ MORE: What does Austria’s raised terror alert mean for the public?

Meanwhile, terror researcher Peter Neumann of King’s College London told ORF’s ‘ZiB 2’ news broadcast on Monday that Austria remains a potential target due to its Central Asian migrant population. 

Neumann noted that countries at most risk are those “in which Tajik and Central Asian diasporas exist and where ISIS-K finds it relatively easy to identify and recruit people”. 

He continued, identifying both Austria and Germany as “countries in which the ISPK is particularly active and which are particularly at risk from terrorist attacks”.

New threats

Austria has not been spared from attacks from homegrown terrorists.

On November 2nd 2020, amid Coronavirus lockdowns, Austrian-born Kujtim Fejzulai shot and killed four, injuring twenty-three others during a shooting spree across Vienna. He was ultimately shot dead by police. 

Fejzulai was already under surveillance by federal authorities for his beliefs and had been released from prison on parole less than a year before. 

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