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ARCHITECTURE

Town gets help to save Europe’s wonkiest tower

Federal funding will save the famous leaning tower of Bad Frankenhausen in Thuringia, which is both taller and wonkier than the Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Town gets help to save Europe's wonkiest tower
Photo: DPA

“I'm unbelievably happy that we managed to get lucky with the rescue,” Bad Frankenhausen mayor Matthias Strejc told n-tv.

“The government recognizing our leaning tower as a landmark with special national significance and an above-average positive impact on the town makes us very proud.”

The 56-metre tower leans 4.6 metres away from the vertical, half a metre more than the better-known Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Because of underground caves the tower has inched further sideways from a lean of 2.2 metres in 1920, although the subsidence has been slowed by big investments since German reunification.

Now €950,000 of federal cash will go towards solidifying the foundations and keeping it from falling over completely.

Bad Frankenhausen had been seeking help to stabilise the tower for years after taking it over from the Evangelical Church in Thuringia.

The state government had already refused several applications for funding despite the town's conviction that the tower was a powerful tourist draw.

Now the tower has become one of 21 projects the government will support with a total of €50 million of funding as part of the National Urban Planning Projects programme launched on Wednesday.

They were chosen by a jury of MPs, academics and urban planning experts from among 270 applications submitted earlier this year.

“The extremely large resonance of the government's call for submissions exceeded everyone's expectations,” Environment Minister Barbara Hendricks said.

“We want to highlight these projects and bring them into public view.”

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ARCHITECTURE

Futuristic Gehry tower opens in World Heritage Arles

Rising high beyond an ancient Roman arena in Arles, a tall, twisted tower created by Frank Gehry shimmers in the sun, the latest futuristic addition to this southern French city known for its World Heritage sites.

Futuristic Gehry tower opens in World Heritage Arles
Gehry's Luma Tower opens in Arles, France. Photo: H I / Pixabay

The tower, which opens to the public on Saturday, is the flagship attraction of a new “creative campus” conceived by the Swiss Luma arts foundation that wants to offer artists a space to create, collaborate and showcase their work.

Gehry, the 92-year-old brain behind Bilbao’s Guggenheim museum and Los Angeles’ Walt Disney Concert Hall, wrapped 11,000 stainless steel panels around his tower above a huge glass round base.

It will house contemporary art exhibitions, a library, and offices, while the Luma Arles campus as a whole will host conferences and live performances.

From a distance, the structure reflects the changing lights of this town that inspired Van Gogh, capturing the whiteness of the limestone Alpilles mountain range nearby which glows a fierce orange when the sun sets.

Mustapha Bouhayati, the head of Luma Arles, says the town is no stranger to
imposing monuments; its ancient Roman arena and theatre have long drawn the
crowds.

The tower is just the latest addition, he says. “We’re building the heritage of tomorrow.”

Luma Arles spreads out over a huge former industrial wasteland.

Maja Hoffmann, a Swiss patron of the arts who created the foundation, says
the site took seven years to build and many more years to conceive.

Maja Hoffmann, founder and president of the Luma Foundation. Photo: Pascal GUYOT / AFP

Aside from the tower, Luma Arles also has exhibition and performance spaces in former industrial buildings, a phosphorescent skatepark created by South Korean artist Koo Jeong A and a sprawling public park conceived by Belgian landscape architect Bas Smets.

‘Arles chose me’

The wealthy great-granddaughter of a founder of Swiss drug giant Roche, Hoffmann has for years been involved in the world of contemporary art, like her grandmother before her.

A documentary producer and arts collector, she owns photos by Annie Leibovitz and Diane Arbus and says she hung out with Jean-Michel Basquiat in New York.

Her foundation’s stated aim is to promote artists and their work, with a special interest in environmental issues, human rights, education and culture.

She refuses to answer a question on how much the project in Arles cost. But as to why she chose the 53,000-strong town, Hoffmann responds: “I did not choose Arles, Arles chose me.”

She moved there as a baby when her father Luc Hoffmann, who co-founded WWF,
created a reserve to preserve the biodiversity of the Camargue, a region between the Mediterranean Sea and the Rhone river delta known for its pink flamingos.

The tower reflects that, with Camargue salt used as mural panels and the
delta’s algae as textile dye.

Hoffmann says she wants her project to attract more visitors in the winter, in a town where nearly a quarter of the population lives under the poverty line.

Some 190 people will be working at the Luma project over the summer, Bouhayati says, adding that Hoffman has created an “ecosystem for creation”.

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