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JULIUS BÄR

Julius Bär sued over ‘lost’ East German cash

Berlin is suing one of Switzerland's largest banks in its bid to recuperate hundreds of million euros that went missing during the reunification of East and West Germany, the bank said on Thursday.

Julius Bär sued over 'lost' East German cash
Photo: Sporst

Julius Bär told AFP it was being sued by Germany for 110 million francs ($120 million), plus interest, over allegations a bank it later bought had allowed cash to be withdrawn illegally.
   
"The bank denies the claim and has taken measures to protect its interests," spokesman Jan Vonder Muehll said in an email, adding that the bank had informed shareholders of the lawsuit in its last earnings report.
   
Since East and West Germany were reunified in 1990, the country has launched dozens of lawsuits in various jurisdictions to try to recover money stashed by the former regime.
   
German authorities filed the suit with a Zurich court last week charging that Cantrade, a bank bought by Julius Bär in 2005, had not stopped a former top East German official from illegally taking money.
   
Vonder Muehll insisted, however, that Switzerland's largest bank UBS, which sold Cantrade to Julius Bär, should answer the accusations.
   
The charges centre around colourful Austrian communist Rudolfine Steindling, who headed up East German trading company, Novum.
   
She transferred the money to several Swiss banks, including Cantrade, and withdrew the cash after the fall of the Berlin Wall.
   
Germany argues Steindling had no right to the cash, which was amassed by East Germany from fees charged to Western firms, and maintains the Swiss banks should have known that.
   
German authorities have already successfully sued another Swiss bank, a branch of Bank Austria, itself now part of Italy's UniCredit, in the same case.
   
That bank was ordered by Switzerland's top court last year to cough up €254 million ($337 million) in compensation for allowing Steindling to withdraw cash.

Steindling, who died in Israel in 2012 and was known to have a penchant for Chanel suits, never revealed what she had done with the money.

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MONEY LAUNDERING

Swiss bank exec pleads guilty in $1.2 bn Venezuelan laundering scam

A former Swiss bank manager pleaded guilty in a US court on Wednesday for his role in a $1.2 billion money laundering scheme involving Venezuelan state oil company PDVSA, the Justice Department announced.

Swiss bank exec pleads guilty in $1.2 bn Venezuelan laundering scam
Matthias Krull is a former employee of Swiss private bank Julius Bär. File photo: AFP

Matthias Krull, 44, a German national and Panamanian resident, was one of a ring of conspirators and he admitted the scam began in late 2014 with “a currency exchange scheme that was designed to embezzle around $600 million from PDVSA,” the Justice Department said in a statement.

PDVSA was the crown jewel of Venezuela's imploding economy and remains virtually the only source of hard currency for the embattled government. But it also has made the company a target of theft and graft.

The Justice Department said the stolen fund were “obtained through bribery and fraud.”

The conspiracy in 201 doubled to $1.2 billion in funds embezzled from PDVSA. Krull, at the time a banker with Switzerland's Julius Bär private bank, became involved in 2016 when another member of the ring asked him to help launder the proceeds. 

They used Florida real estate and “sophisticated false-investment schemes to conceal that the $1.2 billion was in fact embezzled from PDVSA,” the statement said.

He pleaded guilty in a Florida court to conspiracy to commit money laundering. He is scheduled to be sentenced October 29th.

Krull's co-conspirators “include former PDVSA officials, professional third-party money launderers, and members of the Venezuelan elite, sometimes known as 'boliburgues.'”

US authorities arrested Krull in Miami last month, while Gustavo Hernandez Frieri, a Colombian, was arrested in Italy and is awaiting extradition.

The Venezuelans indicted in the case are Francisco Convit, shareholder of energy company Derwick Associates; Carmelo Urdaneta, former petroleum and mining ministry legal advisor; Abraham Ortega, ex-PDVSA staffer; and Jose Vicente “Chente” Amparan, a businessman and “professional money launderer” with links to Spain and Malta.

Venezuela's economic freefall continues, with hyperinflation expected to soar to one million percent, according to the International Monetary Fund.

On Tuesday, President Nicolas Maduro introduced a new currency, dropping five zeros and devaluing the “sovereign bolivars” by 96 percent.