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CANCER

Denmark to go on the offensive against cancer

The government is preparing to invest one billion kroner into quicker diagnoses of cancer, but there are already concerns that the plan is not enough to combat Denmark's record-setting cancer rates.

Denmark to go on the offensive against cancer
Photo: Colourbox
Denmark has the highest rates of cancer in the world and the government is now prepared to invest one billion kroner ($179 million) into better cancer treatment. But before an official governmental proposal sees the light of day, it is being criticised from all sides as unambitious.
 
A leaked internal document revealed that the government will set aside one billion kroner through 2018 to help diagnose cancer earlier. The proposal calls for GPs to be quicker at discovering cancer and for less time to elapse between the initial suspicion of cancer and an official diagnosis. To accomplish this, doctors will be given easier access to book patients into hospital for examination. 
 
The internal document sets the goal that the rate of cancer survival should increase by 25 percent by 2025. 
 
The leak was greeted by scepticism from critics on both sides of the political aisle who worry that the plan is not ambitious enough.
 
“We need quicker diagnoses of cancer, but that is not enough. Treatment should also go much quicker [than it does today],” Danish People’s Party spokeswoman Liselott Blixt told Danmarks Radio. 
 
The left-wing Socialist People’s Party said the plan does not seem to focus enough on prevention.
 
“It’s fine that the government will allocate more resources to treating more cancer patients. But I am missing answers on what the government will do to prevent so many people from getting cancer,” SF spokeswoman Özlem Cekic told Ritzau. 
 
Cekic was also concerned about significant geographical differences in cancer survival rates .
 
“For several forms of cancer, there is unfortunately a big difference in what kind of treatment is available and what kind of survival chances one faces based on where they live in the country. For example, the chances of surviving breast cancer are better at [Copenhagen’s, ed.] Rigshospitalet than other places,” she said. 
 
Opposition party Venstre is also worried that the plan will fall short.
 
“Overall, there are some terrific initiatives that the government is considering but we fear that they are not ambitious enough. You need to remember that the money is being allocated over four years, so we are still worried about whether it will be enough to do something about the large problems we have with cancer in Denmark,” Venstre spokeswoman Sophie Løhde told DR.
 
According to the World Cancer Research Fund, Denmark had the highest cancer rate in the world in 2012, with 338 cancer patients for every 100,000 residents. Roughly 16,000 Danes died from cancer in 2012.  
 
The Danish Cancer Society (Kræftens Bekæmpelse) said that the five-year survival rates for cancer patients was 54 percent for men and 58 percent for women between 2009-2011.

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Emergency room visits to cost 50 francs in Switzerland

People who visit the emergency room for non-urgent treatment will now need to pay 50 francs after the Swiss government issued final approval for a rule change.

An ambulance approaches Geneva University Hospital. Emergency room visits will now cost 50 francs in Switzerland. Photo: Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP
An ambulance approaches Geneva University Hospital. Emergency room visits will now cost 50 francs in Switzerland. Photo: Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP

The proposal was originally developed by Zurich National Council member Thomas Weibel and received approval by the National Council in 2019. 

The Council of States on Wednesday accepted the parliamentary initiative, meaning that people who seek treatment in the emergency room for non-urgent health issues a fee of 50 francs. 

This will be introduced as a co-pay, meaning that the patients would have to pay out of their own pockets (i.e. it will not be covered by insurance). 

READ MORE: Switzerland to introduce 50 franc fee for emergency room visits

MPs argued that this measure may dissuade those who are not seriously ill from going to the emergency room and overloading the system, while also taking medical staff away from patients who need urgent help.

Opponents countered that this may discourage people from visiting hospital who actually need treatment, however the measure passed with a narrow majority. 

EXPLAINED: Everything you need to know about health insurance in Switzerland

No concrete indications were given as to what amounts to ’non-urgent’ treatment in the eyes of the law.

This is expected to be laid out by the National Council who are now charged with the responsibility of drafting the rules. 

Exemptions could apply to children and adolescents under the age of 16, patients referred to the emergency room by a doctor, and those whose treatment subsequently requires hospitalisation.

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