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EDUCATION

Liberals push to bring back behavioural grades

Sweden's Liberal Party said on Monday that it planned to bring back behavioural grades for students in middle school and high school.

Liberals push to bring back behavioural grades
Photo: TT
Sweden's Liberal Party (Folkpartiet), headed by Education Minister Jan Björklund, launched its election manifesto on Monday with a particular focus on education.
 
"Schools are the most important issue of Sweden's future," he said. 
 
The key election promises included introducing behavioural grading from the fourth grade and creating 10,000 new entry-level teaching positions. 
 
Each school would be able to choose whether to introduce the grading system, and the marks would be given as a written comment – not a scaled grade as with science or maths. 
 
"We should be aiming for Sweden to be in the top ten for the Pisa rankings. It's a very ambitious goal," Björklund added.
 
Sweden's schooling system has been plagued by bad press ever since the country's 15-year-olds suffered plummeting results in December's Pisa rankings. The students dropped below the OECD average in maths, reading comprehension, and natural sciences.
Swedes go to the polls in September. 

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EDUCATION

Sweden’s Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

Sweden's opposition Social Democrats have called for a total ban on the establishment of new profit-making free schools, in a sign the party may be toughening its policies on profit-making in the welfare sector.

Sweden's Social Democrats call for ban on new free schools

“We want the state to slam on the emergency brakes and bring in a ban on establishing [new schools],” the party’s leader, Magdalena Andersson, said at a press conference.

“We think the Swedish people should be making the decisions on the Swedish school system, and not big school corporations whose main driver is making a profit.” 

Almost a fifth of pupils in Sweden attend one of the country’s 3,900 primary and secondary “free schools”, first introduced in the country in the early 1990s. 

Even though three quarters of the schools are run by private companies on a for-profit basis, they are 100 percent state funded, with schools given money for each pupil. 

This system has come in for criticism in recent years, with profit-making schools blamed for increasing segregation, contributing to declining educational standards and for grade inflation. 

In the run-up to the 2022 election, Andersson called for a ban on the companies being able to distribute profits to their owners in the form of dividends, calling for all profits to be reinvested in the school system.  

READ ALSO: Sweden’s pioneering for-profit ‘free schools’ under fire 

Andersson said that the new ban on establishing free schools could be achieved by extending a law banning the establishment of religious free schools, brought in while they were in power, to cover all free schools. 

“It’s possible to use that legislation as a base and so develop this new law quite rapidly,” Andersson said, adding that this law would be the first step along the way to a total ban on profit-making schools in Sweden. 

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