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CRIME

Is Denmark a nation of vigilantes?

Nearly half of Danes in a recent poll supported taking the law into their own hands and parents are increasingly confronting children who they suspect of harassing their own kids.

Is Denmark a nation of vigilantes?
Whether in the schoolyard or elsewhere, an increasing number of Danes seem to be taking matters into their own hands. Photo: Niels Ahlmann Olesen/Scanpix
Taking matters into one’s own hands appears to be a growing trend in Denmark. 
 
A recent survey conducted for the newspaper Kristeligt Dagblad revealed that nearly half of all Danes think that vigilantism is acceptable under certain circumstances, and eight percent reported that they themselves had taken the law directly into their own hands. 
 
The same newspaper also reported on Monday that an increasing number of Danish parents are directly confronting schoolchildren who tease or bully their own kids rather than reporting those incidents to school officials. 
 
Jørgen Dalberg-Larsen, professor emeritus at Aarhus University’s Department of Law, said that there is a growing opinion amongst Danes that the police aren’t always able to help them.
 
“It is precisely when people think that the law has failed that vigilantism is typically carried out,” he told Kristeligt Dagblad.
 
The same dynamic can be seen when parents confront children directly rather than approach teachers or school leaders. 
 
“Vigilantism from parents who circumvent the system and go directly after kids that they feel are harassing their own children is unfortunately become more widespread,” Kenneth Christoffersen, the school leader at Hyltebjerg Skole in the Copenhagen district of Vanløse, told Kristeligt Dagblad. “I see it as a lack of trust in the school, but also part of a general trend in which parents have become more overprotective of their children.” 
 
Claus Hjortdal, the chairman of the Danish Association of School Leaders (Skolelederforeningen), said that although he doesn’t see the problem as widespread, the phenomenon of parents directly confronting other children is increasing.
 
“It is a development that has particularly grown over the past couple of years, and it’s true enough that it has to do with a lack of trust in the schools from the parents’ side, but there is also a one-sided belief in what one’s own child says,” Hjortdal told Kristeligt Dagblad. “For many, children are the proof that you have succeeded as a family and therefore they get a lot of focus.”
 
In Kristeligt Dagblad’s poll, 46 percent of respondents thought it was acceptable to take matters into one’s own hands, while 44 percent did not.  

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FAMILY

Birth rate among immigrants in Denmark falls below Danes, new data reveals

Women who have moved to Denmark from countries considered ‘non-Western’ are now having fewer children than Danes, according to new data.

Birth rate among immigrants in Denmark falls below Danes, new data reveals

Figures from national agency Statistics Denmark, first reported by science journal Videnskab.dk, show that women in the statistical group “non-Western immigrants” have 1.4 children on average, while women with Danish heritage have 1.6 children on average.

The numbers are from 2023 and apply to the total number of children women have throughout their life.

The new data represents a reversal of a trend in recent years in which birth rates were lower for Danes, and were described as “surprising” by Professor Christian Albrekt Larsen of Aalborg University’s Sociology department.

“Traditionally, non-Western immigrants have pulled the birth rate in Denmark upwards. Now they have around the same fertility rate as Danish women,” Larsen told Videnskab.

Statistics from 1993 show that, 30 years ago, non-Western women in Denmark had an average of 3.4 children. Their birth rate has therefore halved over the course of three decades.

For statistical purposes, Statistics Denmark considers a person to be Danish if she or he has at least one parent who is a Danish citizen and was born in Denmark.

The trend is a sign that women of immigrant background have adapted culturally to Denmark’s welfare state according to Peter Fallesen, a research professor with the Rockwool Foundation who specialises in children and fertility.

“When you move to another country there is a cultural adaptation to the new country. In Denmark this is often about becoming less dependent on children, both in regard to labour and when you get older and need help,” Fallesen told Videnskab.

The research professor also noted that harder financial circumstances related to inflation and certain political decisions can affect the desire and options available to immigrant women who have children.

Falling birth rates have caused concern in a number of countries, including Denmark, where the average fertility rate in 2022 and 2023 was 1.5. A birth rate of 2.1 children per woman is considered to be necessary for a society to sustain itself.

Meanwhile, all EU countries along with Andorra, Australia, Canada, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, New Zealand, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, the United States and the Vatican are considered ‘Western’.

Everywhere else – all of Latin America, Africa and Asia, and some eastern European countries including Ukraine – is ‘non-Western’.

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