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Fiat worker ‘happily’ lived with stolen artwork

The retired autoworker who unknowingly bought stolen paintings worth millions of euros by Paul Gauguin and Pierre Bonnard and hung them in his kitchen for 40 years said he was "proud" of his taste in art.

Fiat worker 'happily' lived with stolen artwork
Carabinieri stand next to the painting by French artists Paul Gauguin "Fruits sur une table ou nature morte au petit chien". Photo: Andreas Solaro/AFP

"As a simple factory worker, I am proud of having been able to appreciate and buy two masterpieces even though I did not know what they were," the 70-year-old Italian man was quoted by the La Stampa daily as saying on Thursday.

"What makes me most happy is having had the pleasure of living with them for so long," the pensioner, who said he wished to remain anonymous out of concern "because of the amount of money involved", was quoted as saying.

Italy's culture ministry showed off the paintings on Wednesday and revealed that they had been stolen from a London home in 1970 and were then found abandoned on an Italian train and sold off at auction as lost items.

The Fiat factory worker bought them in 1975, putting them in his home in Turin at the time and then bringing them with him to Sicily after his retirement.

Gauguin's "Fruit on a table or small dog" is estimated to be worth €10 to 30 million ($13 to $41 million) and "Woman with two chairs" by fellow Frenchman Pierre Bonnard is valued at some 600,000 euros.

The amateur art lover, who was told by the auctioner that they were Italian 19th century paintings, said he had always been "curious and passionate" about art.

"While other guys went to the bar or played cards after work, I went to the markets where art students were selling their drawings and their paintings," he said.

The man said he also went twice a year to auction of lost objects held by the Italian railways and bought the two paintings at one for 45,000 lire, or €23.

He said the prices was "lower than the starting bid" because the auctioneer was having trouble selling them and they had to be put up for auction a second time.

The man passed on his tastes to his sons – one an art graduate and the other an architecture student.

Leafing through a Bonnard catalogue, one of the sons recognized the Impressionist master's style.

He continued his research and found Gauguin's signature – a dog – at the bottom of the painting.

"To think that these paintings were about to go in the bin! My father told me that no-one wanted them at the auction and they had to do a second sale," the student was quoted as saying by Live Sicilia, a web news site.

The young man said the family might sell off "one of the two" paintings, following the conclusion of an investigation by Rome prosecutors who are looking into whether they were bought in good faith.

But his father told La Stampa that he was concerned about the prospect of holding on to them.

"Keep them at my place? Impossible!"

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ARTISTS

Germany sets aside €52 million in scholarships for freelance artists: How and where to apply

In response to the coronavirus crisis, federal scholarships for freelance artists and musicians are slated to significantly increase, Germany’s Ministry for Culture told The Local on Thursday.

Germany sets aside €52 million in scholarships for freelance artists: How and where to apply
The Perfomance DisTanz, a troupe of freelance dancers, actors and acrobats show their dancing skills in front of Berlin's Brandenburg Gate on July 11th. Photo DPA

A total of €8.5 million was originally planned to be set aside for freelance artists in the coming year, but now €52 million are earmarked in the budget of Culture Minister Monika Grütters.

“The increase of €43.5 million in scholarships for 2020 and 2021 is our response to the difficult situation of the solo self-employed in the corona crisis,” Grütters said in a statement. 

“The scholarships are available to artists of all disciplines. They are usually generous, amounting to more than €1000 per month,” said Grütters.

“Above all, they motivate creative people to engage in productive artistic activity,” Grütters continued.

Up to five million self-employed people work in Germany, according to government estimates. Many of them have lost jobs or work due to the corona crisis in recent months.

Those most affected are the providers of so-called social consumption, such as smaller scale artists (Kleinkünstler) or musicians.

READ ALSO: 'Balconies, life, art': Berlin's locked-in artists display their work

Where can I apply?

Artists are eligible to apply for the funding through contacting organisations in their discipline.

The following is a partial list of organisations set to receive increased scholarship funding, as Germany's Culture Ministry shared with The Local upon request.

Deadlines and processes to apply vary based on each organisation.

They include:

Deutsche Übersetzerfonds for translators 

Deutscher Literaturfonds for artists and authors 

Fonds Darstellende Künste e.V. for freelance individual artists 

Dachverband Tanz for freelance professionals in the dance world, from dancers to sound technicians 

-the scholarship programme Musikfonds e.V. for composers, musicians and sound artists 

Kulturstiftung des Bundes for modern artists and composers

-The Stiftung Kunstfonds for visual artists and art education institutions.

PEN-Zentrum Deutschland for poets, essayists and novelists

 
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