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Stolen Gauguin hung 40 years on Fiat man’s wall

Two paintings worth millions of euros by the French artists Paul Gauguin and Pierre Bonnard, stolen in London in 1970 then abandoned on a train, have been recovered in Italy.

Stolen Gauguin hung 40 years on Fiat man's wall
Paintings by French artists Paul Gauguin, pictured, and Pierre Bonnard, which were stolen in the UK in the 1970s, have been found in Italy. Photo: Wikipedia

Gauguin's "Fruit on a table or small dog" and Bonnard's "Woman with two chairs," which were stolen from a family house in the British capital, were recovered from an Italian factory worker who had hung them in his kitchen for almost 40 years.

The Gauguin painting is worth between €10 and €30 million ($13 and $41 million) while the Bonnard is valued at some €600,000, Italy's heritage police said at a press conference on Wednesday.

The paintings turned up in a lost property department at a train station and were sold at auction in 1975 to a worker at a Fiat factory, who bought them for 45,000 Italian lire, or €23. He hung them on the wall of his kitchen.

"It's an incredible story, an amazing recovery. A symbol of all the work which Italian art police have put in over the years behind the scenes," Italy's Culture Minister Dario Franceschini told journalists.

The paintings were found last month after a lengthy investigation, which began when police received a tip off that they may have been stolen.

Investigators trawled through back catalogues of exhibitions from the time of the theft, from which the 1889 Gauguin mysteriously disappeared after it was stolen.

They then used newspaper reports about the 1970s theft in The New York Times and a Singaporean paper to trace the paintings back to the London-based family.

"The two paintings were presumably left on a train from Paris to Turin," said Mariano Mossa, who heads up the heritage police.

"They were bought by an art-loving worker, who hung them for 40 years in his kitchen, first in Turin then in Sicily, after he retired," he said.

Italy opened a special department to investigate art thefts in 1969, the first in the world, which is situated in a Baroque palace in the centre of Rome's bustling tourist centre.

The heritage police manages the largest data bank on stolen art in the world, with details on some 5.7 million objects.

Last year they found a painting by Russian-born Jewish artist Marc Chagall, "Le Nu au Bouquet," in a private collector's home in Bologna that had been stolen from a US tycoon's yacht in Italy in 2002.

They also investigated the theft of possibly thousands of rare books from the Girolamini Library in Naples, which were allegedly smuggled out and sold internationally by its former director.

Mossa said in January that "the turnover generated by the illegal sale of works of art comes fourth on a world level behind the sale of weapons, drugs and financial products."

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ARTISTS

Germany sets aside €52 million in scholarships for freelance artists: How and where to apply

In response to the coronavirus crisis, federal scholarships for freelance artists and musicians are slated to significantly increase, Germany’s Ministry for Culture told The Local on Thursday.

Germany sets aside €52 million in scholarships for freelance artists: How and where to apply
The Perfomance DisTanz, a troupe of freelance dancers, actors and acrobats show their dancing skills in front of Berlin's Brandenburg Gate on July 11th. Photo DPA

A total of €8.5 million was originally planned to be set aside for freelance artists in the coming year, but now €52 million are earmarked in the budget of Culture Minister Monika Grütters.

“The increase of €43.5 million in scholarships for 2020 and 2021 is our response to the difficult situation of the solo self-employed in the corona crisis,” Grütters said in a statement. 

“The scholarships are available to artists of all disciplines. They are usually generous, amounting to more than €1000 per month,” said Grütters.

“Above all, they motivate creative people to engage in productive artistic activity,” Grütters continued.

Up to five million self-employed people work in Germany, according to government estimates. Many of them have lost jobs or work due to the corona crisis in recent months.

Those most affected are the providers of so-called social consumption, such as smaller scale artists (Kleinkünstler) or musicians.

READ ALSO: 'Balconies, life, art': Berlin's locked-in artists display their work

Where can I apply?

Artists are eligible to apply for the funding through contacting organisations in their discipline.

The following is a partial list of organisations set to receive increased scholarship funding, as Germany's Culture Ministry shared with The Local upon request.

Deadlines and processes to apply vary based on each organisation.

They include:

Deutsche Übersetzerfonds for translators 

Deutscher Literaturfonds for artists and authors 

Fonds Darstellende Künste e.V. for freelance individual artists 

Dachverband Tanz for freelance professionals in the dance world, from dancers to sound technicians 

-the scholarship programme Musikfonds e.V. for composers, musicians and sound artists 

Kulturstiftung des Bundes for modern artists and composers

-The Stiftung Kunstfonds for visual artists and art education institutions.

PEN-Zentrum Deutschland for poets, essayists and novelists

 
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